《Sports And Fitness》Section ⅣPPT

《Sports and Fitness》Listening and Speaking PPT

第一部分内容：课前自主预习

Ⅰ.知识体系图解 

语调 This is a wonderful gym,Kisn’t it?(加强语气)

I don’t have to come here every day,Jdo I?(表示疑问)

1.　　n.健康;健壮;适合 

2.　　n.足球 

3.　　n.体育场;运动场 

4.　　n.马拉松 

5.　　n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动 

6.　　vt.主办;主持;n.主人 

7.　　n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道　vt.& vi.追踪;跟踪 

8.　　n. 健身房;体育馆 

9.　　vt.使出汗　vi.出汗　n.汗水 

10.　  n. 体操(训练) 

Ⅱ.听说导学

听教材P36的Conversation 1,回答第1、2小题。

1.When will the e-sports event be held?

A.This Thursday afternoon.

B.This Friday afternoon.

C.This Saturday afternoon.

2.What is Amy learning at present?

A.Playing e-sports.

B.Playing badminton.

C.Playing computer games.

3.What are the speakers talking about?

A.The “Blue Paint” run.

B.The sport of Marathon.

C.Buying water balloons.

4.What does Julie decide to do?

A.Run 5 kilometers.

B.Fill the balloons with paint.

C.Throw the paint at the runners.

... ... ...

Sports and FitnessPPT，第二部分内容：重点词汇

1.event n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动

【课文原句】What sports events do you like to watch?

你喜欢看哪种体育项目?

【词汇精讲】句中的event意为“比赛项目”,是可数名词。

Which sports event are you going to take part in next week?

下周你将参加哪个体育项目?

The women’s 200 metres event will be followed by the men’s 100 metres.

女子200米项目后是男子100米。

Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)

如果你想看现场音乐表演,你会去哪一场?

Landing on the dark side of the moon is one of the most important events in the history of mankind.

在月球的暗面着陆是人类历史上最重要的事件之一。

2.come along跟随;到达;进步;赶快

【课文原句】Would you like to come along?

你想一起去吗?

【词汇精讲】come along在句中意为“跟随”,如果表示“跟随某人一起去”,后面可以加介词with。

John wants to come along with us to the movie.

约翰想和我们一起去看电影。

It is lucky that you have finally come along.

真幸运,你最终到了。

My son has begun to come along very well in French since the new teacher came.

自从新老师来以后,我儿子的法语进步很快。

Come along,or else we shall be late.

快点,不然我们要迟到了。

... ... ...

Sports and FitnessPPT，第三部分内容：重点句式

I’ve been waiting for this event for a long time.

我等这项赛事已经很长时间了。

【句式剖析】本句中的have been waiting是现在完成进行时,其构成形式为:have/has been+动词-ing形式。

(1)现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某时开始,一直延续到现在,可能刚刚结束,也有可能继续进行下去,常和all the morning,these few days,recently,since+时间点,for+一段时间连用。

My brother has been reading since 8 o’clock.

我弟弟从八点开始一直在读书。

You have been watching TV for three hours.

你看电视三个小时了。

I have been reading Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms recently.

我最近一直在读海明威的《永别了,武器》。

(2)现在完成进行时还可表达较重的感情色彩。

You’ve been saying that for five years.

这五年你一直这么说。

... ... ...

Sports and FitnessPPT，第四部分内容：随堂练习

用适当的介词填空

1.How _________going to the English corner this Saturday afternoon? 

答案:about

2.I decided to invite my classmate_________the e-sports event this evening. 

答案:to

3.My sister went to school on foot today instead_________taking a bus. 

答案:of

4.It is said that the book has been translated_________several languages. 

答案:into

5.Come and exercise in the stadium and sweat your way_________health. 

答案:to

《Languages Around The World》Listening and Speaking PPT课件 第一部分内容：Warming up 听音填空 / American English Wax / / 美式英语 Wax组合 / Wax组合演唱的《American Engli..

《Natural Disasters》Listening and Speaking PPT下载 第一部分内容：主题语境人与自然之灾害防范 【语境概说】 本单元的主题是人与自然，涉及的话题是自然灾害与防范、安全常识与自..

《Natural Disasters》Listening and Speaking PPT课件 听音填空 /California Dreaming/ /加州之梦/ 澳洲才女Sia献唱道恩强森出演的新灾难片《末日崩塌/加州大地震》(San Andreas)(20..

《Sports and Fitness》Reading and Thinking PPT

第一部分内容：课前自主预习

Ⅰ.知识体系图解 

1.　　n.运动员;运动健儿 

2.　　n.高手;主人 vt.精通;掌握 

3.　　n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸 

4.　　n.奖章;勋章 

5.　　n.冠军;优胜者 

6.　　n. 决心;决定 

7.　　n. 伤害;损伤 

8.　　n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长 

9.　　n.力量;体力 

10.　 n. 失败;失败的人(或事物) 

1.set an example　 

2.fall apart 

3.lose heart

4.be known as 

5.learn from 

6.give up

7.share...with

8.at home and abroad

1.One of the best players had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.

2.In the final seconds of a game,Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.

Ⅱ.阅读导学

根据P38课文内容,选择正确答案。

1.When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup,______. 

A.Lang Ping suffered from heart problems

B.two important players left for certain reasons

C.some of the players had been injured

D.some of the players wanted to leave

2.Lang Ping believed her young players could win if they______. 

A.practised harderB.learned from others

C.faced the challenge  D.were united as one

3.What does the phrase“stand still” most probably mean?

A.Stop.B.Improve.

C.Increase.D.Reduce.

4.What do Jordan’s words imply?

A.A good beginning makes a good ending.

B.Where there is a will,there is a way.

C.Failure is the mother of success.

D.Experience is the mother of wisdom.

... ... ...

Sports and FitnessPPT，第二部分内容：重点词汇

1.honour n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸

【课文原句】As a player,Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country.

作为球员,郎平给她的国家带来了荣誉。

【词汇精讲】句中的honour意为“荣誉;荣耀”,是不可数名词。

We must fight for the honour of our motherland.

我们必须为祖国的荣誉而战。

I feel it an honour to speak at this meeting.

在这会上讲话我感到很荣幸。

It is a great honour,something I never expected.

这是莫大的荣誉,是我从未料到的。

honour表示“荣誉;光荣”时是不可数名词,表示“使人感到光荣的事或人” 或“荣幸” 时是可数名词。

2.determination n. 决心;决定

【课文原句】When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup,her determination was tested.

中国队备战2015年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。

【词汇精讲】句中的determination意为“决心”,是不可数名词;determination还可表示“决定”。

His confidence and determination led to his success.

他的信心和决心使他取得了成功。

Her determination to overcome difficulties always makes me inspired.

她克服困难的决心总是激励着我。

Nothing can change his determination to learn English.

什么也改变不了他学英语的决定。

... ... ...

Sports and FitnessPPT，第三部分内容：重点句式

1.One of the best players had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.

最好的球员中有一人受伤了,而队长因心脏问题也不得不离队。

【句式剖析】本句是一个并列句,第一个分句是One of the best players had been injured,and后面的部分是第二个分句。句中的because of是复合介词短语,做原因状语。

My brother didn’t pass the driving test exam because of his laziness.

由于懒惰,我弟弟没有通过这次驾驶考试。

The sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather.

由于天气不好,运动会被推迟了。

Mother praised me because of what I had done.

由于我做的事情妈妈表扬了我。

We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining heavily.

正下着暴雨,所以我们决定不去爬山了。

because是连词,其后接句子;because of 是复合介词,其后接名词、代词、动词-ing形式、what 从句等,它在句中不能做表语。

2.In the final seconds of a game,Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.

在比赛的最后几秒钟,乔丹似乎总是能找到获胜的方法。

【句式剖析】本句是一个简单句。In the final seconds of a game是介词短语做时间状语,主句是主系表结构,to win是动词不定式短语做定语修饰way。

(1)主语+seem+(to be)+表语,表语多为名词或形容词,有时是其他的词或短语,以说明主语的特征或状态。

(2)It seems+that从句,其中it 是形式主语,that引导主语从句。

... ... ...

Sports and FitnessPPT，第四部分内容：随堂练习

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.It is a great h_________for me to represent our class to make a speech at the meeting. 

答案:honour

2.If you put your heart into learning Chinese,you will m_________the language. 

答案:master

3.Our greatest g_________consists not in never falling but in rising every time we fall. 

答案:glory

4.After winning the c_________,the whole team was in high spirits. 

答案:championship

5.He fought against the illness with courage and d_________. 

答案:determination

6.His handwriting,from earliest childhood,was flowing and_________(优美的). 

答案:graceful

7.Three people were killed and five_________(受伤) in the crash. 

答案:injured

8.So when his mother gave him the _________(奖章,勋章),he knew right away what he had to do.(2019·浙江卷) 

答案:medal

Ⅱ.概要写作

根据教材Michael Jordan (P38)的语篇内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Known as “Air Jordan”,Jordan astonished fans all over the world with his graceful moves and jumps.(要点1)He always tried to save the team in the final seconds of a game.(要点2)Though his team lost the games sometimes,he always practised harder instead of giving up.(要点3)According to him,learning from his failures is the key to success.(要点4)

《Languages Around The World》Reading and Thinking PPT下载 第一部分内容：新知感悟 重点单词 写作词汇 1．___________ ['neItIv]adj． 出生地的；本地的；土著的 n．本地人 2．__..

《Natural Disasters》Reading and Thinking PPT教学课件 第一部分内容：课时基础过关 Ⅰ.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.In order to catch the bear，some villager..

《Natural Disasters》Reading and Thinking PPT下载 第一部分内容：课文语篇研读 1.DiscussingWhat do you think may happen before an earthquake? Bright lights in the sky may a..

《Sports and Fitness》Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking PPT

第一部分内容：课前自主预习

Ⅰ.知识体系图解 

1.　　vi.竞争;对抗 

2.　　vi.& vt.假装;装扮 

3.　　n.一百万 

4.　　n.观众;听众 

5.　　vi. 作弊;舞弊 vt.欺骗;蒙骗 n.欺骗手段;骗子 

1.make sense _________________

2.pretend to do sth _________________

3.millions of _________________

4.compete for_________________

5.agree with _________________

6.try one’s best _________________

Ⅱ.写出下列句子的附加疑问句

1.They had milk and bread for breakfast,_________________? 

2.Your sister seldom goes to school by bus,_________________? 

3.You have already learned about 2,000 English words,_________________? 

4.They didn’t play football yesterday afternoon,_________________? 

5.There is going to be an English concert this evening,_________________? 

Ⅲ.听说导学

听教材P41的Conversation,回答第1至3小题。

1.What are the speakers talking about?

A.A race.　　　B.Fitness.　　　C.Exercise.

2.What happened to one of the girls?

A.She dropped her stick.

B.She stopped running.

C.She fell down.

3.What does Cao Jing think is more important?

A.To win.   B.To compete.    C.To help each other.

... ... ...

Sports and FitnessPPT，第二部分内容：课堂学习理解

1.compete vi.竞争;对抗

【课文原句】An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.

运动员如果要为自己的国家比赛,就应该考虑荣誉和他/她的球迷。

【词汇精讲】compete是不及物动词,意为“竞争;对抗”。

He’s hoping to compete in the London marathon.

他期盼着参加伦敦马拉松比赛。

It is said that about 1,000 students will compete in the sports meeting.

据说大约1,000名学生将参加运动会。

With which team did they compete for the gold medal?

她们和哪一个队争夺金牌?

You can build your own company and compete with/against other companies.

你可以创建自己的公司并且和其他公司竞争。

2.pretend vi.& vt.假装;假扮

【课文原句】A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.

足球运动员不应该假装摔倒,即使这对他/她的球队有帮助。

【词汇精讲】pretend意为“假装;装扮”,可做及物或不及物动词,后接动词时要用动词不定式形式,不能用动词-ing形式。

We can’t go on pretending that everything is OK.

我们不能继续假装一切都顺利。

The children pretend to be different animals dancing to the music.

孩子们扮成不同的动物,随着音乐起舞。

3.make sense有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚

【课文原句】That doesn’t make any sense!

那不合乎情理!

【词汇精讲】make sense意为“有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚”,sense前面不能加冠词,sense也不能用复数形式。

It doesn’t make any sense quarreling with her.

和她争吵没有意义。

It makes sense to consider the advice and opinions of other people.

参考别人的建议和观点是有道理的。

It just doesn’t make sense—why would she do a thing like that?

这真是无法解释——她为什么会做出这样的事情?

A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.

足球运动员不应该假装摔倒,即使这对他/她的球队有帮助。

【句式剖析】even if=even though意为“即使;虽然”,是连词词组,用来引导让步状语从句。

Even if/though I am busy with my lessons,I have managed to find time to be with my friends.

尽管我忙于功课,我还是设法挤出时间和朋友们在一起。

【句式拓展】

(1)在even if/though引导的让步状语从句中,如果主句和从句都表示将来的动作,从句要用一般现在时来表示将来时。

I will go to the beach even if/though it rains tomorrow.

明天即使下雨我也要到海边去。

(2)在even if/though引导的让步状语从句中,如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致,且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句的主语和be动词省略。

The man is so strange that he never speaks even if (he is) asked to.

那个人太奇怪了,即使问他,他也不说话。

附加疑问句

附加疑问句,又叫反意疑问句,其作用是说话人向对方验证自己的陈述或者判断,也可以用于祈使句表示请求或建议。

1.附加疑问句的组成

(1)肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分

The sports meeting is to take place tomorrow,isn’t it?

运动会明天举行,对吗?

(2)否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分

Mary doesn’t go to school by bus,does she?

玛丽不乘公共汽车去上学,是吗?

(3)含有否定词的陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分

There is nobody in the room,is there?

房间里没有人,是吗?

They have never learned English,have they?

他们从没学过英语,是吗?

... ... ...

Sports and FitnessPPT，第三部分内容：随堂练习

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Can you tell me how many athletes will c_________ in the 2020 Olympic Games? 

答案:compete

2.She opened a book and _________(假装) to read,with tears dropping on the open page. 

答案:pretended

3.When people do something dishonest,they are really _________(欺骗)themselves. 

答案:cheating

4.Seeing such a crowd of a_________ below the stage,he was too nervous to know what to say. 

答案:audience

5.When the world had just five to ten m_________ people,they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ) 

答案:million

Ⅱ.介词填空

1._________middle school students,we should work hard. 

答案:As

2.Only by working together_________a team can they finish the work on time. 

答案:as

3.At first,he thought it wouldn’t be hard to find a job_________his skills. 

答案:with

4.One should learn _________past mistakes so as to avoid falling into the same old trap again. 

答案:from

5.They have many different life experiences they will share_________you. 

答案:with

《Sports and Fitness》Assessing Your Progress PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.You ought to ____________(节食) and take more exercise. 2.The ____________(观众) was/were en..

《Sports and Fitness》Reading for Writing PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.Pre-writing (Ⅰ)Learning to write after the model GOING POSITIVE I always wanted to look like the slim girl..

《Sports and Fitness》The Rest Parts of the Unit PPT 第一部分内容：课时基础过关 Ⅰ.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.You must be ____________(积极的) about lea..

《Sports and Fitness》Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress PPT

第一部分内容：课前自主预习

Ⅰ.知识体系图解 

1.　adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的 

2.　adj. 苗条的;单薄的 

3.　adv.相当;有点儿 

4.　vi.& n.慢跑 

5.　n. 压力;紧张;重音 vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安 vi. 焦虑不安 

6.　n.错误;差错 

1.make a difference 　　 

2.rather than

3.cut out  

4.now and then　 

5.compare...with/to　 

6.be similar to 

7.in common with　 

8.in the end

Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight,things began to change.

Ⅱ.介词填空

1.Compared __________her achievements,her shortcomings are,after all,only secondary. 

2.Let us suppose another planet with conditions similar__________those on the earth. 

3.In common__________you,I think the venture will be a success. 

4.It is known to all that London was different__________most European capitals. 

5.It’s hard work but if you hang on you’ll succeed__________the end. 

Ⅲ.朗读并熟记下列句子

1.体育运动可能是几乎所有人都可享受的最大众化的放松形式。

Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.

2.我每天都设计具体的计划来锻炼我的大脑和身体。

I have a detailed routine that is designed to strengthen both my mind and my body.

3.只有那些达到标准的运动员才能够参加。

Only those athletes who have reached the required standard are allowed to take part.

4.很显然每天锻炼非常有益于你的健康。

It’s obvious that daily exercise is very beneficial to your health.

5.他每周锻炼四次来增强体质。

He works out four times a week to build up his health.

... ... ...

Sports and FitnessPPT，第二部分内容：课堂学习理解

1.make a difference有作用或影响

【课文原句】I had no idea a letter could make such a difference!

我不知道一封信能有如此大的作用!

【词汇精讲】make a difference有作用或影响

The researchers found that cultural and environmental factors made a difference.

研究人员发现,文化和环境因素起着重要的作用。

【词汇拓展】

It makes no difference whether...是否……没有关系

Does it make any difference...?……有区别吗?

make a difference有区别

It makes no difference whether you will take part in our activity.

你是否参加我们的活动已无关紧要了。

Does it make any difference whether she will come to our party?

她来不来参加我们的聚会有什么关系吗?

Nothing I say is going to make a difference with you.

我说的话对你来说没有什么区别。

2.cut...out停止做(或使用、食用);剪下;删除

【课文原句】Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed,I added healthy foods to my meals.

我在我的饮食中添加了健康的食物,而不是停止吃我喜欢的食物。

【词汇精讲】句中的cut out意为“停止食用……”,是“动词+副词”构成的短语。cut out还可表示“剪下;删除”等。

He cut this article out of the magazine.

他从杂志上剪下了这篇文章。

The teacher cut out a paragraph of his article.

老师删掉了他文章中的一个段落。

3.compare...with/to与……比较

【课文原句】Finally,I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body.

最后,我不再拿自己与女演员和模特做比较,寻找我的脸和身体有问题的地方。

【词汇精讲】句中的compare...with...意为“与……相比”,在句中是动词-ing形式做动词stopped的宾语。

The teacher compared my handwriting with that of Tom’s.

老师把我的书法和汤姆的做了比较。

Compared to our small house,Bill’s house seemed like a palace.

与我们的小房子相比,比尔的房子就像一座宫殿。

4.positive adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的

【课文原句】By being positive about myself and my body,I became both happier and healthier.

通过积极地对待自己和我的身体,我变得更加快乐和健康。

【词汇精讲】句中的positive意为“积极的”,做being的表语。

He has made a very positive contribution to the organisation.

他对这个组织做出了积极的贡献。

Good TV programmes have a positive influence on kids.

好的电视节目对孩子有积极的影响。

She’s got a really positive attitude to life.

她对生活的态度很乐观。

Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight,things began to change.

一旦我开始考虑健康而不是体重,事情就开始变了。

【句式剖析】本句是一个复合句。主句是things began to change,once是连词,意为“一旦……,就……”,引导条件状语从句。

Once you make a promise,you should keep it.

你一旦做出承诺,就要遵守诺言。

Once you get into a bad habit,you’ll find it hard to get out of it.

你一旦染上坏习惯,你就会发现很难戒掉。

在once引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句和从句都表示将来的动作,从句要用一般现在时来表示将来时。

You will be successful in the interview once you have confidence.

在面试时你一旦有了自信心,就将会成功。

有关锻炼与健康的短文

一、审题定调

1.确定体裁:本单元的写作为一篇关于锻炼与健康的短文。根据写作材料来看,该类短文可使用记叙文的形式,写作时可根据材料内容使用对比的方法,主要描述自己的变化过程。

2.确定人称:本文的主要人称为第一人称。

3.确定时态:由于短文主要讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以主要用一般过去时。

二、谋篇布局

该写作可以按照时间顺序来写,分为三个段落。

第一段:介绍短文的主题:健康的饮食和规律的运动可能有助于防止儿童肥胖。(写作要求中已给出,然后使用过渡句引出下文)。

第二段:介绍自己一年前的饮食习惯以及健康状况。

第三段:介绍自己的改变以及未来的打算。

... ... ...

Sports and FitnessPPT，第三部分内容：随堂练习

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Be _________(乐观的) and joyful,for your mental health is equal to your physical health. 

答案:positive

2.There are some cultural d_________(差别) between the West and the East. 

答案:differences

3.As is well known,cycling,along with _________(慢跑) is regarded as one of the best forms of exercise. 

答案:jogging

4.Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to_________(强调) his importance in literature.(2018·浙江卷) 

答案:stress

5.C_________with previous studies,she finds the speed of breaking down in this one exciting.(2018·北京卷) 

答案:Compared

... ... ...

《Sports and Fitness》Assessing Your Progress PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.You ought to ____________(节食) and take more exercise. 2.The ____________(观众) was/were en..

《Sports and Fitness》Reading for Writing PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.Pre-writing (Ⅰ)Learning to write after the model GOING POSITIVE I always wanted to look like the slim girl..

《Sports and Fitness》The Rest Parts of the Unit PPT 第一部分内容：课时基础过关 Ⅰ.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.You must be ____________(积极的) about lea..

《Sports and Fitness》单元重点小结PPT

第一部分内容：课 标 要 求

运动与健康

This is a wonderful gym,Kisn’t it?(加强语气)

I don’t have to come here every day,Jdo I?(表示疑问)

You like playing football,Kdon’t you?(加强语气)

Your brother will go to the party,Jwon’t he?(表示疑问)

... ... ...

Sports and FitnessPPT，第二部分内容：重点词汇

1.event n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动

2.come along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快

come about 发生;

come out出来,出现,出版

come up上来;提出;走近

come across偶然遇到

3.make it 获得成功;准时到达

4.honour n. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸

do sb honour/do honour to sb向某人致敬;给……带来荣誉

do sb the honour of doing sth给……做某事的荣耀

in honour of纪念

feel it an honour to do sth做某事感到荣幸

feel honoured to do sth做某事感到荣幸

... ... ...

Sports and FitnessPPT，第三部分内容：重点句型

1.I have been waiting for this event for a long time.

我等这项赛事已经很长时间了。

2.One of the best players had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.

最好的球员中有一人受伤了,而队长因心脏问题也不得不离队。

3.In the final seconds of a game,Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.

在比赛的最后几秒钟,乔丹似乎总是能找到获胜的方法。

4.A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.

足球运动员不应该假装摔倒,即使这对他/她的球队有帮助。

5.Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight,things began to change.

一旦我开始考虑健康而不是体重,事情就开始变了。

... ... ...

Sports and FitnessPPT，第四部分内容：重点语法

附加疑问句

1.附加疑问句的组成

(1)肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分

Tom failed to pass the English exam last week,didn’t he?

汤姆上周考试不及格,是吗?

(2)否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分

Your brother isn’t doing his homework,is he?

你弟弟没在做作业,对吗?

2.附加疑问句的回答

(1)—She’s a teacher,isn’t she?她是老师,对吧?

—Yes,she is.对,她是老师。/No,she isn’t.不,她不是老师。

(2)—She isn’t a teacher,is she?她不是老师,对吧?

—Yes,she is.不,她是老师。/No,she isn’t.对,她不是老师。

《Earth first》单元重点小结PPT 第一部分内容：重点词汇 1.scared adj.惊恐的,恐惧的 (be) scared to death吓死了 be scared of害怕 scare vi. 恐吓 vt.使惊吓 scare sb away把某人..

《On the road》单元重点小结PPT 第一部分内容：重点词汇 1.determined adj.坚定的,坚决的 be determined to do sth.决定做某事 determine vt.决定 determine to do sth下定决心做某..

《Stage and screen》单元重点小结PPT 第一部分内容：重点词汇 1.date back to/date from追溯到 out of date过时的 up to date (with...)赶上(的)潮流;与保持同步;最新的 2.transform..

《Sports And Fitness》Section ⅠPPT

第一部分内容：单元话题导读

中国功夫有着数千年的历史，那么对于中国功夫你又了解多少呢？ 

Chinese kung fu，also known as wushu or Chinese martial arts，is one of the most well­known examples of traditional Chinese culture.It is probably one of the earliest and longest lasting sports which uses both muscles and brain.

The theory of kung fu is based on classical Chinese philosophy.Over its long history it has developed as a unique combination of exercise，practical self­defense，self­discipline，and art.

It is estimated that Chinese kung fu dates back to primitive society.  1   Gradually they accumulated experience in self­defense.

2   It combines techniques of self­defense and health­keeping.

In Chinese kung fu，however，a difference is made between “external” and “internal” kung fu.It is said that “In external kung fu，you exercise your tendons，bones，and skin; in internal kung fu，you train your spirit，your qi，and your mind.” And so internal kung fu can continue later in life，  3  .

[阅读障碍词]

1．philosophy n．哲学

2．unique adj.  独一无二的

3．accumulate v.  逐渐增加

4．external adj.  外部的

5．tendon n.  腱

[诱思导读]

根据短文内容，从下面所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A．Then it developed as time went by.

B．At that time people used sticks to fight against wild beasts.

C．but the internal body becomes weak

D．Chinese kung fu is a large system of theory and practice.

E．when the external body weakens

... ... ...

Sports And FitnessPPT，第二部分内容：新生词汇初识

Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思

(　　)1.athlete　 A．vi.&vt.猛撞

(　　)2.cycle  B．vi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手

(　　)3.diet  C．n.给人以灵感的人/物；灵感

(　　)4.defeat  D．n.冠军，第一名

(　　)5.company  E．n.渴望

(　　)6.champion  F．vt.(在比赛，战争中)战胜，打败

(　　)7.inspiration  G．vi.骑自行车

(　　)8.desire  H．n.一群人；公司

(　　)9.crash  I．n.运动员

(　　)10.clap  J．n.日常饮食

Ⅱ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思

A.取得成功　B.而不是　C.独立　D.跟上　E.受伤,F.猛撞

(　　)1.He can't keep up with others in his work.

(　　)2.My ten months of hard work finally paid off.

(　　)3.She chose the red sweater rather than the pink one.

(　　)4.Bob got hurt，and was sent to the hospital right away.

(　　)5.His car crashed into a tree while he was driving in the snowstorm.

(　　)6.I had to go to the cinema on my own because all the other boys were busy.

... ... ...

Sports And FitnessPPT，第三部分内容：教材语篇细研

第一步　速读——了解文章主题和段落大意

速读P30－31教材课文，选择最佳答案

1．Why did Paul have to try out many times?

A．Because he was not tall.

B．Because he wants to make the team.

C．Because he wants to be a replacement. 

D．Because he had many chances to play for the team.

2．Which team did Paul and I play for?

A．NBA.　　　B．The Bears.

C．The Lions.  D．It is not mentioned.

3．Why did my knee hurt badly?

A．Because there were so many players.

B．Because I crashed into a player.

C．Because it was the last quarter.

D．Because I want to give Paul a chance.

4．What's the coach's attitude to Paul?

A．Confident.  B．Skeptical(怀疑)．

C．Positive.  D．Supportive.

5．What's the result of the match?

A．The Lion won the game by 10 points.

B．The Bear won the game by 2 points.

C．The Lion won the game by 2 points.

D．The Bear won the game by 10 points.

第二步　细读——把控文章关键信息

细读P30－31教材课文，判断正误

1．Paul's favourite player was LeBron James.(　　)

2．Paul was as tall as Bogues.(　　)

3．This season The Bears only lost one game before they competed with our team.(　　)

4．Before the last quarter，our team was ahead The Bears by only two points.(　　)

5．The coach hit Paul on his shoulder because he was glad to his behavior.(　　)

第三步　研读——能力升华　接轨高考

根据P30－31教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Paul and I were 1. _______the same basketball team and we are both big fans of the NBA.Paul liked Tyrone Bogues，2._______played for the Charlotte Hornets.Paul was only 1.6 meters tall，which meant he had to practice more.Paul had to try out many times just for 3._________(make)the team.4._______(be)just a replacement made him tough，although all of us knew Paul had real skills.

This week we 5._______(compete)with The Bears，whose record this season had been perfect.6._______(sudden)I crashed into a 7.______(play)and my knee hurt badly.The Bear was ahead of us by 10 points.I told the coach that I can't play any more and want Paul 8.__________(replace)me.Finally，the coach gave him a chance and told him not to let us 9._______.Paul made shot after shot and his hard work 10._______(pay)off.Our team had won by 2 points at last.

《Sports and Fitness》Assessing Your Progress PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.You ought to ____________(节食) and take more exercise. 2.The ____________(观众) was/were en..

《Sports and Fitness》Reading for Writing PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.Pre-writing (Ⅰ)Learning to write after the model GOING POSITIVE I always wanted to look like the slim girl..

《Sports and Fitness》The Rest Parts of the Unit PPT 第一部分内容：课时基础过关 Ⅰ.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.You must be ____________(积极的) about lea..

《Sports And Fitness》Section ⅡPPT

第一部分内容：语言基础自测

Ⅰ.单词拼写

根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词

1．He easily_______(战胜)his opponent in the election.

2．What is your biggest source of_______(灵感)?

3．My secretary leaves us next week，so we are advertising for a ___________(替换的人)．

4．I am filled with_______(渴望)to go back home.

5．The traveler took out a bottle of water from the_______(包裹)on his back.

6．I _______ going to the cinema to watching TV.

7．He cut down on coffee and cigarettes，and ate a _______diet.

8．She decided to rent out a room to get_______ income.

9．The little girl presented the_______ with flowers.

10．The plane_______but the crew were safe.

Ⅱ.拓展词汇

根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词

1．frequent adj.频繁的，经常的→frequently adv.频繁地；经常地→ _______n．发生的频率，发生率

2．_______vt.更喜欢→preference n．偏爱；优先

3．balance n．平衡，均衡；天平 vt.权衡；使平衡→_______adj.均衡的

4．replace vt.替换；取代→_______n．替换的人/物

5．_______vi.&vt.聚集，聚合→gathering n．聚集；集会

6．sharp adj.锋利的；突然的；灵敏的→ _______adv.严厉地；毫不客气地

7．_______n．力量，活力→energetic adj.精力充沛的

8．_______n．人群→crowded adj.拥挤的

9．_______vt.赢得；博得→earning n．收入；赚得的钱

Ⅲ.补全短语

根据提示补全下列短语

1．rather_______　而不是

2．_______good/bad shape  体形好/不好

3．_______hurt  受伤

4．_______one's own  独立；独自

5．try_______for sth.  参加选拔；争取成为(团队的一员)

6．crash_______ 猛撞，猛击

... ... ...

Sports And FitnessPPT，第二部分内容：核心要点探究

1.(教材P28)I prefer to play basketball rather than play football.

我宁愿打篮球而不愿踢足球。

(1)prefer vt.更喜欢；宁可；宁愿

prefer sth./doing sth.　更喜欢做某事

prefer (sb.)to do sth.  宁愿(某人)做某事

prefer (doing)A to (doing)B  宁愿(做)A而不愿(做)B

prefer to do A rather than do B  宁愿做A而不愿做B

①I much prefer dogs to cats.

和猫比起来我更喜欢狗。

②I would prefer not to go out today.

我今天宁愿不出去。

③I would prefer playing outdoors to_______ (watch)TV.

我宁愿在外面玩而不愿看电视。

④He prefers _______(go)to the movies rather than stay at home.

(2)rather than 而不是

(1)常用句型

prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.would do sth.rather than do sth.would rather do sth.than do sth.宁愿做……而,不愿做……

(2)rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的词在人称和数上保持一致。

⑤If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by doing rather than complaining.

如果你是他们中的一员，我想说改变事情的唯一方式是做，而不是抱怨。

⑥She preferred _______(stay)at home rather than go shopping with him.

她宁愿待在家里，而不愿与他去购物。

... ... ...

Sports And FitnessPPT，第三部分内容：语法专项突破

关系代词的用法

语 境 自 主 领 悟

先观察原句

1.When we weren't playing on the court which was next to our building，we were watching a game on TV.

2.Paul's favourite player was Tyrone Bogues，a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets.

3.Paul didn't know he'd soon get the chance that he'd been waiting for.

4.They were playing against The Bears，a team whose record was perfect.

后自主感悟

句子中which，who，that和whose是关系代词，引导_______，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当_______、_______、_______等成分。

一、常见关系代词的基本用法

1．that

可指人或物；在定语从句中作主语，宾语，表语。指人时，相当于who或whom；指物时，相当于 which。不能引导非限制性定语从句；不可置于介词后作宾语。

2．which

指物；在定语从句中作主语，宾语。

The book which/that was on the desk was bought by my father.(主语)

在桌子上的那本书是我父亲买的。

3．who，whom，whose

(1)who主格，在从句中作主语，只可指人。

(2)whom宾格，在从句中只能作宾语；只可指人。

(3)whose表所属关系，在从句中作定语。译为某人的，某物的。

(4)whose＋n.＝the＋n.＋ of which(某物的)＝the＋n.＋of whom(某人的)。

二、只能用that，不能用 which的情况

1．先行词是 all，something，everything，anything，nothing，little，much，few等不定代词或先行词被all，any，every，no，little，much，some等词修饰。

All the people that come from the country work much harder.

所有来自农村的人工作都更努力得多。

2．先行词被序数词、形容词最高级、the only，the very，the last等修饰时，关系代词通常只用that，不用 which。

The first English novel that I read was Cities.

我读的第一本英文小说是《城市》。

This is one of the most exciting football games that I have ever seen.

这是我见过的最激动人心的足球比赛之一。

This is the only thing that we can do now.

这是我们现在唯一能做的事情。

3．先行词既有人又有物时，关系代词只用that，不用 which。

The scientist and his achievements that you told me about are admired by us all.

我们所有人都钦佩你告诉我的那位科学家和他所取得的成就。

The foreign visitors spoke highly of the pioneers and their performances that they saw at the Children's Palace.

外国游客高度赞扬了他们在少年宫所看到的少先队员以及他们的表演。

... ... ...

Sports And FitnessPPT，第四部分内容：随堂效果落实

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Suddenly I felt someone tapping me _______ the shoulder.

2．It is no use _______ (talk)about that.

3．The streets were _______ (crowd)with bicyclists.

4．You must spend less until your debts are paid_______.

5．I know I let you _______last week，but you can count on me this time.

6．My brother greatly desired _______(go)to England.

7．Over fifty boys came to try out_______ the football team.

8．Even on holidays Mr.Wang preferred reading to ________(do)nothing.

9．A_______(balance)diet is necessary for good health.

10．We need to replace the water pipes_______ new ones.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．阅读法文比讲法语容易。

_______________is easier than speaking it.

2．我宁愿观赏居住在自然栖息地里的动物，而不愿看关在动物园里的动物。

I prefer to see animals in their natural habitat，______________.

... ... ...

《Sports and Fitness》Assessing Your Progress PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.You ought to ____________(节食) and take more exercise. 2.The ____________(观众) was/were en..

《Sports and Fitness》Reading for Writing PPT 第一部分内容：Ⅰ.Pre-writing (Ⅰ)Learning to write after the model GOING POSITIVE I always wanted to look like the slim girl..

《Sports and Fitness》The Rest Parts of the Unit PPT 第一部分内容：课时基础过关 Ⅰ.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.You must be ____________(积极的) about lea..

《Sports And Fitness》Section ⅢPPT

第一部分内容：新生词汇初识

Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思

(　　)1.remind　　　A．adj.能干的；能力强的

(　　)2.annual  B．n.数量，数额

(　　)3.quit  C．n.指导方针，指导原则

(　　)4.awkward  D．n.细节

(　　)5.capable  E．vt.使(某人)想起，提醒

(　　)6.prevent  F．n.原则，基本的观念

(　　)7.guideline  G．adj.令人尴尬的

(　　)8.principle  H．adj.一年一度的，每年的

(　　)9.amount  I．vi.& vt.停止做某事

(　　)10.detail J．vt.预防；阻止，阻挡

Ⅱ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思

A.报名　B.以防万一　C.厌烦的　D.尤其　E.确保,F.有能力做

(　　)1.The larger firm was capable of providing a better range of services.

(　　)2.He looked in the bathroom to make sure that he was alone.

(　　)3.The whole meal was good but the wine in particular was excellent.

(　　)4.But if you sign up，I'd consider coming to the show.

(　　)5.In case I forget，please remind me of my promise.

(　　)6.They are fed up with the politicians and want to vote them out of office.

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Sports And FitnessPPT，第二部分内容：教材语篇细研

第一步　速读——了解文章主题和段落大意

速读P37教材课文，选择最佳答案 

1．Why long­distance running is a great sports for beginners?

A．Because you do not need any special equipment.

B．Because you do not need to be a member of a gym.

C．Because you only need a good pair of shoes for it.

D．All the above.

2．If you are in low spirit，you can cheer yourself up by_______.

A．relieving aches 

B．relieving tension   

C．long­distance running 

D．strengthening your immune system

3．To avoid hurting yourself，you must_______.

A．warm up and cool down before and after running

B．jog slowing before running

C．relax your body before running

D．cheer yourself up before running

4．Where can the article come from?

A．A textbook.　　　B．A website.

C．An advertisement.  D．A guide book.

第二步　细读——把控文章关键信息

细读P37教材课文，判断正误

1．Any exercise has a lot of benefits.(　　)

2．Long­distance running is a good way to know yourself.(　　)

3．Colds are serious illnesses and can lead to serious health problem.(　　)

4．Aches and tension can provide relief for stress.(　　)

第三步　研读——能力升华　接轨高考

根据P37教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Long­distance running has a lot of benefits.1._______particular，it is a great sport for beginners，because you needn't be a membership of a gym and do not need any special 2. _______(equip)．It is a good way 3._________(know)yourself and understand 4._______you are capable of.

Running can help you be 5._______(health)and prevent diseases.It can increase the flow of blood and oxygen to your brain and also can make your heart 6._______(strong)．It also can strengthen your immune system and reduce the risk of 7._______(get)health problems.Long running can cheer you 8._______and make you 9._______(relief)from any aches or tension because of stress.

If you are a beginner for running，it is important to warm up and cool down properly before and after running to avoid 10.________(hurt)yourself.After a big run，you should not stop immediately.

... ... ...

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