Revision
情态动词本身有一定的含义，但不能单独作谓语，后跟行为动词原形一起构成谓语，表示说话人的语态和情态。情态动词没有人称和数的变化。
can, could, may, might, shall, should, must, need, dare, ought to, will, would, used to.
1.— Could I cross the street here?
— Of course you____.
A. could B. can C. be able to D. will
思路点拨： 此句中的could 表示委婉的语气，而不是表示过去时态。故回答时应用can，表示能够干某事。
2. Some people think trees _____ on Tree Planting Day only.
A. should be planted B. should plant
C. should be planting D. be planted
思路点拨：表“义务”和“应该”时，用should。情态动词的被动语态为：情态动词+ be +done。
3.— Must I do the work now?
— No, you _____ . You may do it later.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
思路点拨：用must 引导的一般疑问句，其回答形式：肯定回答用must， 否定回答用needn’t。
4.You _____ get there by bus.
A. don’t need B. needn’t to
C. don’t need to D. need don’t to
思路点拨：need既可以用作情态动词，又可以用作行为动词，短语有need to do sth.和need doing sth. = need to be done。
... ... ...
Language points
①请求对方做某事
Will/Would/Could you...?
Will/Would you please...?
Would you mind doing...?
Do you mind doing...?
I wonder if you can ... ?
② 建议和邀请
Would you like/love to...?
Shall we...?
What do you think of...?
What/ How about...?
How do you like...?
You’d better (not) do....
Why don’t you...?
Why not do ...?
③ 表示“命令、禁止、不得不”常用must, mustn’t , have to。
④“没必要做某事”
常用needn’t, don’t have to或句型：
It isn’t necessary to do sth.
There is no necessity to do sth.
... ... ...
Match the signs and the rules.
1. Smoking is not allowed inside the building.
2. All visitors have to report to reception.
3. Smoking is allowed outside the building.
4. It’s best to bring a bottle of water on the trip.
5. Never go mountain climbing in bad weather.
6. Be careful of children crossing the road.
7. It’s a good idea to allow at least an hour to view the museum.
8. It’s dangerous to stay out in the sunshine too long without a hat.
... ... ...
Work in pairs. Explain the rules.
① Why must you sign in when you come to the centre?
So that they know who is there.
② Why must you climb with a partner?
③ Why shouldn’t you listen to music while you’re climbing?
④ Why mustn’t you light fires?
⑤ Why shouldn’t you talk on your mobile phone when you’re climbing?
Listen and put the advice in the correct column.
Plan the walk carefully.
Walk on the road.
Choose a starting point people can get to by bus or train.
Try a new walk with a group.
Tell people to bring a picnic lunch.
Walk in hot weather.
... ... ...
Practice
Ⅰ. 选用适当的词语，并用其正确形式填空
can may have to can’t
must mustn’t should
1.Don’t you see the sign? Silence. You_______ talk.
2.It is noisy. I ______hear you.
3.You ____use the computer if you like.
4.Lucy’s parents are proud of her. She ______ speak four languages.
5.You _______pay him for the newspaper.
6.I _____ go now. Thank you for your dinner.
7.It’s raining heavily outside. He ______stay home watching TV.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1.I ___________(fly) to Hangzhou tomorrow.
2.When I got to the station, the bus _________(leave) already.
3.I ________(know) the fact just two days ago.
4.She said she __________(visit) me the next day.
5.Mr.Lin ________(lose) two bikes by now.
6.—I phoned you at 8:30 last night, but nobody answered the phone.
—At that time I _______(see) a film in the cinema.
7.Jane can’t go out to play with you . She _______(help) her mum clean the house.
8.My boss is a busy man .He ______(work) more than 12 hours a day.
... ... ...
Ⅴ.单项选择
( ) 1. —______ I take some photos here?
—Sorry, you _______.
A. Can; needn’t B. Must; mustn’t
C. Could; won’t D. May; mustn’t
( ) 2.—Do you know where we are going to have the PE class?
—I’m not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He ______ know.
A. will B. may C. need D. shall
( ) 3.Alice, speak loudly, please. The others _____ hear you clearly.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. may not
( ) 4.—Could you please go to the cinema with me this afternoon?
—Sorry, I ______. I _____ take a piano lesson at 2:00 pm.
A. couldn’t; have to B. can’t; would
C. can’t; have to D. couldn’t; will
... ... ...
Homework
Go over the words and useful expressions in Module 5.
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..
《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:27
0
九年级下册
Language practice
Is life today better or worse than it was 50 years ago?
The most important difference is that
People are healthier today, and they live longer.
But people don’t take as much exercise as they did.
People walk or use their bikes less, and they’re lazier.
And that makes life more dangerous and less healthy.
I really want to do my best.
... ... ...
Grammar: 形容词与副词
形容词和副词的句法作用
1. 形容词
形容词一般放在名词之前作定语，或放在系动词之后作表语，或作宾语补足语。形容词作定语，一般都是放在名词之前，但若修饰不定代词 something, anything等则后置。
We must keep our classroom clean. (宾补）
They were kind and nice. (表语）
Can you see the old tree there? (定语）
Is there anything funny in the paper today?
2. 副词：
副词一般作状语，修饰动词、形容词以及全句，表示程度、方式等。
注：副词作状语修饰动词，一般是后置，修饰形容词或副词要前置。
Mr Wang works hard in school.
Lily can speak Chinese very well.
频度副词：一般位于行为动词之前，系动词或助动词之后。常见的有 always, often, sometimes, usually, seldom, never。
程度副词：常置于形容词或副词之前。常见的有very, much, quite, pretty, so 等。
... ... ...
形容词和副词的比较等级
1. 常用的比较级的句型：
1) A + 动词 + 比较级 + than +B.
Mary is younger than Betty.
He got up earlier than I did this morning.
2) 主语 + 动词 + the 比较级 + of the two.
(说明：在of the two这样的比较范围或特指哪一个时，比较级前要加the)
Tom is the taller of the two.
汤姆是两个中较高的那个。
Lily runs faster of the two.
莉莉是两个中跑得较快的那个。
3) The + 比较级, the + 比较级, 表示“越……，越……”。
The more you study, the more you know.
你学的越多，知道的越多。
The harder the test is, the lower marks we get.
测试题越难，我们的得分越少。
4) 比较级 + and + 比较级，表示“越来越……”。
The computer is cheaper and cheaper.
计算机越来越便宜。
He studies harder and harder.
他学习越来越努力。
2. 同级比较：
同级比较肯定句型: as…as…
否定句型: not so / as … as …
He is as tall as his brother.
He runs as fast as Jim.
I can’t get up so early as you.
3. 常用的最高级句型：
1) the + 最高级 + of / in …
She is the tallest girls in our class.
This novel is the most interesting of the three.
2) 选择疑问句
Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack or Bill?
3) 被定语从句所修饰的先行词
He is the most diligent student I have ever seen.
... ... ...
1. (2011哈尔滨) English people can’t give up
hamburgers or fried chicken because they’re
delicious. However, the French are changing.
They aren’t interested in ____ food like before.
A. fast B. healthy C. natural
2. (2011呼和浩特) ----What do you think of Tom’s speaking?
----No one does in our class.
A. good B. better C. well D. best
3. (2010·扬州中考) —Yummy! The coffee is good.
--That’s right. It will taste________ with some milk.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
4. (2010·黄冈中考) —What’s the low-carbon life style like?
--Save _______ energy, produce________ carbon.
A. more; more B. less; more
C. less; less D. more; less
... ... ...
The sample answers
1. The buildings are much taller, much more beautiful and much newer.
2. There are more cars in the street today than it was 50 years ago.
3. The streets are much wider and cleaner.
4. The environment is much better.
5. People are much busier than before.
6. The life is much better than before.
7. There are more shops than before.
... ... ...
Read the passage and find three examples of things that made life harder in the past than it is today.
Big families lived in very small houses.
Close together with no space for children to play.
There was only one outside toilet for the whole street.
Big cities were dirty and unhealthy.
Pollution from factories covered the streets.
People put their rubbish outside in the streets, so there were many diseases.
Children worked instead of going to school.
They worked for 12 hours a day from the age of four or five in dangerous and unhealthy jobs.
Many were hurt in accidents from the machines.
... ... ...
Some important points in the passage:
be interested to do sth
thousands of / hundreds of / millions of
instead of sth /instead of doing sth close to: near
The sound of gun was much closer to us.
be pleased / glad to do sth
be pleased / glad + that 从句
... ... ...
Answer the questions according to the passage.
1. Who was Thomas Barnardo?
A doctor who started a charity to help children.
2. What did Thomas do in 1870?
Thomas Barnardo opened his first homes for children without parents.
3. Was he successful in his lifetime?
Yes, when he died there were about 100 Barnardo’s homes caring for more than 8,000 children.
Module task:
organising a debate about life in the past
Debate Process
1. Choose a subject of debate.
2. Decide who is for the subject of the debate and who is against it.
Approving side: Against side:
3. Prepare your opinions for or against the subject of the debate.
4. Start to have a debate.
5. State your idea and give general explanation to your idea.
6. Disprove your opponent’s idea and precisely prove your idea.
7. Reemphasize your idea and conclude your proves and the weakness in your opponent’s idea.
... ... ...
Homework
1. Finish the exercises in the workbook Ex. 1, 2, 9 & 10.
2. Finish the passage comparing their lives in the Activity 7.
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..
《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:26
0
九年级下册
Lead in
你能总结比较级和最高级的变化规则吗？
long— longer—longest
healthy—healthier—healthiest
large—larger—largest
good—better—best
important—more important—most important
... ... ...
Activity 4
1.be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣
2.hear about/of 听说
3.grow up 成长
4.thousands of 成千上万的
5.half the population of the country 这个国家一半的人口
6.instead of 代替，而不是
7.no space for children to play 没有空间给孩子们玩耍
8.share one outside toilet 共用一个外面的厕所
9.as a result 结果是
10.many diseases 许多疾病
11.very little money 非常少的钱
12.be very pleased to see 很高兴的看到……
... ... ...
Activity 5
1…families were big in Victorian times?
Because there were often five children in one family.
2…many houses were small?
Because they all had to sleep in just two small rooms.
3…there was no indoor toilet for each house?
Because there was one outside toilet for the whole street.
4…people weren’t healthy?
Because they put their rubbish outside in the streets which caused many diseases.
5…children didn’t go to school?
Because they went to work at four or five.
6…factory work was dangerous?
Because many children were hurt in accidents from the machines.
... ... ...
Around the world
1.Thomas Barnardo opened his first homes for______ in 1870.
A. children with parents
B. children without grandparents
C. children without parents
2.He was then studying ______in London.
A. teaching B. science
C. transport D. medicine
3.He lived _____.
A. beside the hospital B. in the hospital
C. far away from the hospital
4.He taught for________ children at a school.
A. rich B. poor C. beautiful D. ugly
... ... ...
①as…as…
②(much) too, so , quite, very
①…than…
②Which/Who is …, …or…?
③the ＋比较级,the ＋比较级
④比较级＋比较级
⑤the ＋比较级 of the two
⑥much, even ,a lot, any, far, still
①…in/of…
②one of…
③the＋序数词＋最高级
④Which/Who is …, …, …or…?
1. the + 比较级， the + 比较级 越……越……
2. 比较级+比较级 越来越……
3. the+ 比较级 of 两者
比较级表示最高级
He is taller than any other boy in his class.
4. China is larger than any country in Africa.
China is larger than any other country in Asia.
... ... ...
Practice
Ⅰ. 给出下列词的比较级和最高级
cold colder coldest
dry drier driest
hot hotter hottest
warm warmer warmest
wet wetter wettest
Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The more careful you are, _________ (few) mistakes you may make.
2. Her husband was not as ________ (friend) to them as her parents.
3. Maths is one of ____________ (important) subjects.
4. If you want to keep fit, you’d better eat more vegetables and _____ (little) meat.
5. The population of Tianjin is ______ (small) than that of Beijing.
Ⅲ. 选择最佳答案
1.—Why do these children look so _______?
—Because they eat ______.
A. weak; bad B. weak; badly
C. weakly; bad D. weakly; badly
2. He likes sleeping with the windows ______ to keep the air ______.
A. open; fresh B. open; freshly
C. close; fresh D. close; freshly
3.—Can you catch what the foreign teacher said just now?
—Sorry, I can ______ understand it.
A. hardly B. almost
C. nearly D. never
4. —Were you often late for school last term, Tom?
—_____. I got to school early every day.
A. Always B. Usually
C. Sometimes D. Never
... ... ...
Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成下面的句子
1. Eating regularly is as important as having _______ _______ _______ (健康的饮食).
2. Many _________ (疾病) are caused by bacteria (细菌).
3. People have cut down too many trees. _______ _______ _______ (结果), the environment is getting worse and worse.
4. You should go out to play _______ _______ (而不是) just studying indoors.
5. In modern society, people _______ increasingly busy _______ (过……生活).
Homework
Make a survey about your parents’ education and write down your opinion.
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..
《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:25
0
九年级下册
Language practice
Is life today better or worse than it was 50 years ago?
The most important difference is that people are healthier today, and they live longer.
But people don’t take as much exercise as they did.
People walk or use their bikes less, and they’re lazier.
And that makes life more dangerous and less healthy.
I really want to do my best.
... ... ...
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words.
People live longer (long) and stay (1) ________ (healthy) today than they did 50 years ago. People are (2) ____ (tall) and (3) _______ (strong) because they have a (4) _____ (good) diet. Athletes can run (5) _____ (fast), jump (6) ______ (high) and throw (7) ______ (far) than ever before. Playing sports is one of the (8) __________ (popular) leisure activities. People also work (9) ______ (hard) and lead (10) ______ (busy) lives. Big cities are (11) _________ (pleasant) places to live than before because they are (12) ______ (dirty) and (13) ___________ (crowded). They are also (14) __________ (dangerous). Traveling is (15) _____ (easy) than before, and air travel is the (16) __________ (comfortable) way to travel long distances.
Look at the two pictures and talk about how the town has changed. Use the word to help you.
big building busy houses
modern more narrow shops
streets tall traffic trees
The sample answers
1. There are more cars in the street today than it was 50 years ago.
2. The buildings are much taller, much more beautiful and much newer.
3. The streets are much wider.
4. The environment is much better.
5. I can see people are much busier than before.
6. The life is much better than before.
7. There are more shops than before.
... ... ...
Read the passage on Page 23 and find three examples of things that made life harder in the past than it is today.
1. People lived in very small houses, very close to each other, with no space for children to play. Families in those days were quite big. A whole street had to share one outside toilet.
2. The pollution from factories covered the streets. People put their rubbish outside in the streets. As a result, there were many diseases.
3. Children didn’t always go to school, because they had to work. They did dangerous and unhealthy jobs for little money. Many were hurt in accidents from the machines.
Some difficult points:
1. be interested to do sth.
2. hear about/of 听说
3. grow up 成长
4. thousands of 成千上万的
5. half the population of the country
6. instead of 代替, 而不是
7. as a result 结果是
... ... ...
Read the text and write down the things which happened in the following years:
1) in 1870:
Thomas Barnardo opened his first homes for children without parents.
2) in 1905:
Thomas Barnardo died.
Fill in the blanks.
In 1870, Thomas Barnardo studied ________ and he lived near the ________. While he was studying, he taught at a school for ____ children. He found out that many children
at the school had no _______ and no ______, so he ______ money and ______ a house for them as a school and home.
Choose the best answer.
1. Thomas Barnardo opened his first home for children ____ in 1870.
A. with parents
B. without grandparents
C. without parents
2. He was then studying ___ in London in 1870.
A. teaching B. science C. transport D. medicine
3. He lived ____.
A. beside the hospital B. in the hospital C. far away from the hospital
4. He taught for ___ children at a school.
A. rich B. poor C. beautiful D. ugly
5. ___ raised money and bought a house to use a school and home for poor children.
A. Mr Ronardo B. Dr Barnardo
... ... ...
Module task
Organising a debate about life in the past.
1. Work in groups. Read the subject of the debate.
Children should never work.
extra money for the family
stop children from being bored
teach children the value of work
help children to become independent
Against:
Work is for adults, not children
Children need to concentrate on learning.
Conditions of work are not suitable for young people.
Families and employers may not treat children fairly.
2. Prepare your opinions for or against the subject of the debate.
3. Have a debate. Take turns to say what do you think and give your opinions for or against the subject.
... ... ...
用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. _______ (million) of people will see that film.
2.He never ____ (get) angry.
3.He starts ________ (train) when he was very young.
Homework
1. Write a short passage comparing the life in the past and today.
2. Revise the usage of the positive degree, the comparative degree and the superlative degree of adjectives and adverbs.
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..
《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:25
0
九年级下册
Lead in
Are you able to read through the sentences?
1. Did you do anything interesting?
2. Did you visit her school?
3. She took me there herself.
4. It isn’t as big as ours.
5. There are a few science laboratories.
... ... ...
Grammar
代词是用来代替名词的词。它是英语语法结构中的一个重要项目, 也是中考测试的重点内容之一。纵观历年中考试题, 出现频率最高的是不定代词，其次是it用法、疑问代词、反身代词以及人称代词等。
主格: I, you, she, he, it，we, you, they
宾格: me, you, her, him, it, us, you, them
this, these, that, those
形容词性: my, your, her, his, its, our, your, their
名词性: mine, yours, hers, his, its, ours, yours, theirs
myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
what, which, who, whom, whose
some, any, both, either, neither, all, none, each, every, many, much, few, a few, little, a little, other, another, one, nobody, somebody, anybody, everyone, everything, something, anything, nothing
... ... ...
1) some和any
a. some和any 是单数还是复数, 要看其所代替的是什么。some和any 都既可以指人, 也可以指物, 可以表示可数的事物和人, 也可以表示不可数的概念。例如: some (any) books, some (any) money, some people, some water
b. 作为代词, 它们在句中可以作主语和宾语。例如:
There are many people in the park. Some are dancing; others are playing Taijiquan.
c. some 用于肯定句中, 而any 用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。
—I am thirsty. Can you give me some water?
—Sorry, I don’t have any. If I have any, I will give you some.
但在征求对方意见，并希望得到肯定回答时，要用 some
Eg: Would you like some tea ?
Can I have some bread ?
2) none和neither
a. none和neither 都表示否定的意思, 两者的区别在于, neither 用于两者, 而none 用于两者以上。例如：Yes, I saw two boys at the door, but neither (of them) is my brother. None (of the students) in my class wants to take part in this trip.
b. none 除指可数的人和物外, 还可以表示不可数的东西, 可以指与one, two, three一样的数字概念。例如：
I have a lot of money in my bag, but none is mine.
—How many postcards have you sent?
—None.
3) (a) little和(a) few
a. a little和a few 表示肯定的概念, 而little和few 却表示否定的概念。
b. (a) little 用于不可数名词, 而(a) few 用于可数名词。例如:
—Do you have any water?
—Yes, but only a little.
—Sorry, I have little myself. I can’t give you any.
He has many friends, but few are true friends/ but only a few are true friends.
... ... ...
1. There is ____ water left in the bottle. Would you go and get some?
A. little B. a little C. few
2. We had ____ people this year than we had last year.
A. little B. less C. fewer
3. You don’t like the same colours and I don’t like them, ____.
A. too B. also C. either
4. I asked Kate and Mary to come for a talk, but ____ of them came.
A. both B. either C. neither
5. Hello, John! Come here, please. I have ____ to tell you.
A. important something
B. something important
C. important anything
... ... ...
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
he her him himself his our
ourselves she their themselves
they us we
1. Mr. Lee’s class put all _____ things away at the end of the lesson. _____ know that _____ have to tidy up the classroom ________. They don’t wait for others to do it.
2. John has a lot of homework tonight. _____ isn’t able to do it ______ so I’m going to help ______ with it. I don’t think _______ teacher knows how difficult it is.
3. Grandfather: Jane is doing a project about family history. _____ has asked us to give _____ some photos of ________ when we were young. Have ____ got any?
Grandmother: Yes, there is a photo of _____ with all the other children, in ____ school.
... ... ...
Homework
1. Ask students to do the rest activities in the Workbook.
2. Use your notes to write a leaflet.
3. Ask students to summarize what they have learnt in this module and preview the next.
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..
《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:24
0
九年级下册
Revision
1.I_______ (be) at school since I was 7.
2.明年通过考试 ____________
3.从我家骑自行车大约20分钟的一所中学___________
4.每个工作日_________________
5.到场或者是缺席___________
6.去大礼堂/大厅 ____________
7.告诉我们关于学校的消息____________
8.持续一个小时 ___________________
9.从11:05休息到11:15_____________
... ... ...
Read these sentences aloud and pay attention to the coloured words.
1. I took them myself.
2. So ours is a bit bigger.
3. Everyone is wearing a jacket and tie!
4. We go to school every weekday from 8:45 am to 3:15 pm.
5. We have a large sports ground for football and tennis, where we can play both during and after school hours.
... ... ...
Grammar 1
英语中代词可以分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词。人称代词主要有主格和宾格之别。
主格：I, you, she, he, it we, you, they
宾格：me, you, her, him, it, us, them
this, these, that, those
形容词性：my, your, her, his, its, our, your, their
名词性：mine, yours, hers, his, its, ours, theirs
... ... ...
一、人称代词的用法
1.人称代词的人称、数和格。
2.人称代词有主格和宾格之分，通常主格作主语，宾格作宾语。如：
I like table tennis. （作主语）
Do you know him?（作宾语）
3.人称代词还可作表语，作表语时用宾格。如：
--- Who is knocking at the door?
--- It’s me.
4.人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时，用主格和宾格都可以。如：
He is older than me.
He is older than I am.
二. 物主代词的用法
1.表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
2. 形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词，可在句中作定语。例如：
Our teacher is coming to see us.
This is her pencil-box.
3. 名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词，在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。
Our school is here, and theirs is there.（作主语）
--- Is this English-book yours? （作表语）
--- No. Mine is in my bag.
I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? （作宾语）
... ... ...
( ) 1. — What a nice MP5! Whose is it?
— It’s ______. My father bought me last week. (2010湖北·咸宁)
A. me B. him C. his D. mine
( ) 2. She is new here, so we know _______ about her. (2010河北)
A. nothing B. something
C. anything D. everything
( ) 3. －Is this your key, Jenny?
－No, ______ is in my handbag. (2011山东济宁)
A. His B. Hers C. Mine D. Yours
( ) 4. －How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?
－By _______. (2011浙江台州)
A. myself B. yourself
C. herself D. himself
... ... ...
Grammar 2
介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系的词，在句中不能单独作句子成分。
介词后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。
常用介词辨析
（1）表时间的介词
1）at, in on表示时间点用at， 例如：at six o’clock, at noon, at midnight。
表示在某个世纪、某年、某月、某个季节以及早晨、上午、下午、晚上时，用in。
例如：in the nineteenth century, in 2002,
in may, in winter, in the morning, in the afternoon
表示具体的某一天和某一天的上午、下午、晚上时，用on。 例如：
on Monday, on July 1st, on Sunday morning
... ... ...
（2）表示地点方位的介词
at, in, on
at一般指小地方；
in一般指大地方或某个范围之内；
on往往表示“在某个物体的表面”。
He arrived in Shanghai yesterday.
他昨他天到达上海。
They arrived at a small village before dark.
他们在天黑前到达一个小村庄。
There is a big hole in the wall.
墙上有一个大洞。
The teacher put up a picture on the wall.
老师把一幅画挂在墙上。
... ... ...
介词的固定搭配
介词往往同其他词类形成固定搭配关系。记住这种固定搭配关系，才能正确使用介词。
（1）介词与动词的搭配
listen to, laugh at, get to, look for, wait for, hear from, turn on, turn off, worry about, think of, look after, belong to, …等。
（2）介词与名词的搭配
on time, in time, by bus, on foot, with pleasure, on one’s way (to), in trouble, at breakfast, at the end of, in the end等。
（3）介词与形容词的搭配
be late for, be afraid of, be good at, be interested in, be angry with, be full of, be sorry for等。
... ... ...
--- When did Hong Kong return to our motherland?
--- ____July 1st, 1997．
A. On B. In C. At D. For
本题的四个选项都可以放在表示时间的单词(组)前面，in，on，at往往在时间点的前面，for往往引导一个时间段。1997年7月1日是一个具体的时间，在具体到某一天时用介词on。
I'd like a cup of coffee _______ some sugar and milk.
A. in B. to
C. of D. with
in表示“在……里面”；to表方向，意为“到，向”；of表“所属关系”，意为“……的”；with作“带有”等讲。由句意“我想要一杯加糖和牛奶的咖啡。”可知，选项D正确。
... ... ...
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..
《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:24
0
九年级下册
Teaching aims and demands:
1. To summarize and consolidate the use of Indefinite Article and Definite Article
2. To summarize and consolidate Expressions and Vocabulary.
3. Affection and attitudes: Talk about one’s holiday and new term.
Language practice
He went to stay with his family in the UK.
Why is travel so difficult in winter?
We flew direct to Hong Kong.
We took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace.
Then we took a boat to Lantau Island and went to Disneyland.
This is Seat 12A, but you should be in Car 9. This is Car 8.
... ... ...
Grammar — Let’s review！
复习名词、冠词和数词的用法
可数与不可数名词
名词的数的变化
名词所有格
名词的句法功能
冠词是置于名词前，用来说明名词所表示的人或物的一种虚词。冠词分为不定冠词a / an 和定冠词 the。不定冠词一般只用于可数名词单数，表示泛指。定冠词用于特指，一般来讲，可数名词或不可数名词都能用定冠词修饰。
不定冠词的基本用法
定冠词的基本用法
... ... ...
不定冠词的基本用法
1)表示数量“一”或“任意一个(类)”
Linda will go to Beijing in a month.
2) 第一次提到“某一个”，并不特指具体的人或事物
At that time she was working in a school.
3) 说明名词所代表的东西的类别
Computer, a useful machine, helps us a lot.
4) 可用个体来概括整体特征
An elephant is stronger than a horse.
5) 在表示价格、速度、频率等名词前表示“每(个)”
Beibei goes to the library once a week.
6) 某些习惯用法
go for a long walk
... ... ...
Complete the sentences with a, an or the.
1. ____ first day of a week is Sunday.
2. We can see ____ sun in _____ daytime and ____ moon at ____ night.
3. We have three meals in ___ day. We have ___ lunch in ____ middle of ____ day.
4. ___ day before yesterday we played ___ basketball for ____ hour.
5. Li Ming has two brothers. One is ___ teacher and ____ other is ___ doctor.
They studied in ____ same university three years ago.
... ... ...
1.(2011河北省) She learned to play ____ piano all by herself.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
2. (2011•河南省) —What do you want to be in the future, Nick?
—I want to be _____ pilot. It is_____ exciting job.
A. a; a B. a; an
C. the; an D. a; the
3. (2010 三亚中考) In the United States, Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _______ June.
A. the, 不填 B. the, a
C. 不填，the D. a, 不填
4. (2010 无锡中考) If you go by train, you can have quite ____ comfortable journey, but make sure you take______ fast one.
A. a, a B. the , a C. the, the D. 不填，a
... ... ...
Module Task
Writing and acting out a short play
Work in groups. Find a news story about a good deed and turn it into a short play. Decide:
the characters
the place and time
the plot
Now write the play.
... ... ...
Complete the passage with a, an or the where necessary.
1. It’s so cloudy today that we can’t see ______sun.
2. ______ harder we study, ______ more we’ll learn.
3. Tom is always ____ first to arrive and _____ last to leave in our class.
4. As far as I know, France is _______ European country and India is ______ Asian country.
5. The blue one on the table is John’s _____ coat. Mine is on the bed.
6. There is _____ hat on the bed. _____ hat is Daming’s.
7. September 10th is _______ Teachers’ Day.
8. ______ Great Wall is ______ longest wall in the world.
9. I often went to school by ______ bus when I was 15 years old.
10. John prefers playing _______ violin to playing _____ football.
... ... ...
Choose the best answers.
( ) 1. There isn’t ___ river near where I live.
____ nearest river is 500 kilometers away.
A. a, The B. an, A C. the, A
( ) 2. _____ old lady with white hair spoke
_____ English well at ____ meeting.
A. An, an, a B. The, /, an C. The, /, the
( ) 3. --- Will you get there by ____ train?
--- No, I’ll take ____ taxi.
A. /, a B. a, the C. /, /
( ) 4. --- Is ________ English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours?
--- No, I don’t have ________ English- Chinese dictionary.
A. /, aB. a, the C. the, an
( ) 5. My brother is playing _______basketball while my sister is playing ____piano.
A. /, / B. the, the C. /, the
( ) 6. My grandparents often stay at _____ home at _______ weekends.
A. /, the B. /, / C. the, the
... ... ...
Homework
1. Finish the rest activities in the workbook.
2. Summarize what we have learnt in this module and preview the next.
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..
《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:23
0
九年级下册
Work in pairs.
Talk about your journey by car / train / plane.
Language practice
He went to stay with his family in the UK.
Why is travel so difficult in winter?
We flew direct to Hong Kong.
We took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace.
Then we took a boat to Lantau Island and went to Disneyland.
This is Seat 12A, but you should be in Car 9. This is Car 8.
... ... ...
英语中的冠词有三种, 一种是定冠词the, 另一种是不定冠词a / an，还有一种是零冠词。
一、不定冠词的用法：
an, a是不定冠词, 仅用在单数可数名词前面, 表示“一”的意义, 但不强调数目。
a用在以辅音（指辅音音素）开头的词前, an用在以元音（指元素音素）开头的词前, 如：a boy, an hour, a university, an elephant。
表示“一”的概念
1. There is a tree in front of my house.
我的房前有一棵树。
2. 表示人或事物的某一类。
A plane is a machine that can fly.
飞机是能飞的一种机器。
3. 泛指某人或某物但不具体说明何人何物。
A man is waiting for you there.
那里有一个人正在等着你。
4. 表示初次提到某人或某物时，起引入话题、介绍事物的作用。
There is a map of China on the wall.
The map was bought three years ago.
墙上有一幅中国地图。那幅地图是三年前买的。
5. 有时也表示“每一”的意思。
We have three meals a day.
我们一日三餐。
... ... ...
二、定冠词的基本用法：
定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有“这（那）个”的意思，与名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1. 特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。
Pass me the apple, please. 请把那个苹果递给我。
2. 用在可数名词单数、形容词前，表示一类人或事物。
The horse is a useful animal. 马是一种非常有用的动物。
the rich, the poor, the deaf, the wounded
富有的人，贫困的人，聋哑人，受伤的人
3. 用在姓氏的复数形式前表示一家人或 这一姓的夫妇二人。
The Browns went to Beijing last Sunday.
上周星期天 布朗一一家人去了北京
4. 复述上文提过的人或事物。
I have a beautiful wallet, but the wallet was stolen yesterday.
我有一个漂亮的钱包，但是那个钱包昨天被偷了。
... ... ...
三、零冠词：
1. 在物质名词，抽象名词前不用冠词。
The desk is made of wood.
2. 专有名词前不加冠词。
China, Beijing, Mary
3. 名词前有物主代词、指示代词、定代词、名词所有格修饰时不用冠词。
this, my, that, those, these, Tom’s
4. 月份, 星期, 季节前不用冠词。
Sunday March summer winter
5. 在表示一类人或事物的复数名词前不用冠词。
My mother and father are school teachers.
... ... ...
1. Complete the conversation with a, an, the or zero article where necessary.
A: I’m really looking forward to (1)______ summer holiday. We’re taking (2)______ trip to (3)______Paris!
B: How wonderful! It’s (4)______interesting and beautiful city. How long will (5)_____ flight take?
A: The flight takes about (6)_____ hour.
When we arrive, we will get to our hotel by (7)_____ bus. (8)_____ hotel is right in (9)_____ centre of (10)______city, so we can visit all the famous places.
2. Underline the correct words.
1. Children have to go to school / the school when they are six years old.
2. I’m a teacher at school / the school on the corner.
3. He’s got a lovely garden. Flowers / The flowers in it are really beautiful.
4. Make sure you get to the airport in time / in the time for your plane.
... ... ...
Read the passage and answer the questions:
1. Who was the first pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean?
Charles Lindbergh was the first pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean.
2. When was his plane completed?
It was completed in April, 1927.
3. What was the plane like?
It was three metres high and weighed 975 kilos.
4. Where did he take off in May 1927?
He took off from New York.
5. How long did he fly?
He flew for about thirty-three hours.
... ... ...
1. Lee Min-ho is ________ actor from South Korea. He sang _______Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV New Year’s Gala. (2014连云港)
A. the；an B. /; the
C. an；a D. a; /
2. Let’s take ______ photo! Everyone, cheese! (2014河北)
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
3. –Look! There is a monkey eating
_______ apple in the tree.
–En, ________ monkey is very cute. (2014达州)
A. a; a B. a; the C. an; an D. an; the
4. –Have you seen ________ film Where are We Going, Dad?
–Yes, it’s ________ interesting film! (2014扬州)
A. a; the B. the; an
C. a; an D. the; the
... ... ...
Homework
Write the play in Activity 10.
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..
《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:23
0
九年级下册
Language practice
He’s staying with his family in the UK.
Why is travel so difficult in winter?
It’s the busiest season in China because of Spring Festival.
We flew to Hong Kong — and the flight was late.
Last weekend, we took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace and went for a long walk.
The train to Beijing.
He pushed past them and towards his seat.
You can have my seat.
... ... ...
Grammar — Let’s review！
复习名词、冠词和数词的用法
可数与不可数名词
名词的数的变化
1. 规则变化
2. 不规则变化
3. 单复数同形
名词所有格
名词的句法功能
1. 主语
2. 宾语
3. 宾语补足语
4. 表语
5. 同位语
冠词是置于名词前，用来说明名词所表示的人或物的一种虚词。冠词分为不定冠词a / an 和定冠词 the。不定冠词一般只用于可数名词单数，表示泛指。定冠词用于特指，一般来讲，可数名词或不可数名词都能用定冠词修饰。
不定冠词的基本用法
定冠词的基本用法
... ... ...
Complete the sentences with a, an or the.
1. ____ first day of a week is Sunday.
2. We can see ____ sun in _____ daytime and ____ moon at ____ night.
3. We have three meals in ___ day. We have ___ lunch in ____ middle of ____ day.
4. ___ day before yesterday we played ___ basketball for ____ hour.
5. Li Ming has two brothers. One is ___ teacher and ____ other is ___ doctor.
They studied in ____ same university three years ago.
基数词和序数词
数词的用法
1. 用于名词前: three student the second week
2. 表示年龄: Tony is six years old.
3. 表示时间: It’s seven o’clock.
4. 表示金钱: It costs me RMB100.
5. 表示距离: We rode 20 miles before we got to the park.
6. 表示度量: He is 150 pounds. The bridge is 120 meters long.
... ... ...
1 Complete the passage with a, an or the where necessary.
Last year during summer, Tony took a flight on (1) ___ small airplane. (2) ____ people on (3) ____ airplane were from Beijing. They were going to visit their relatives in (4) ____ north of China, for (5) __ Spring Festival. (6) ____ airplane went through (7) ____ clouds up into (8) ____ sky.
Tony could see (9) ___ lakes, cities and mountains. (10) ____ flight took (11) ___ hour. Afterwards (后来), Tony took (12)
___ photo of (13) ____ airplane. Even though it was only (14) ___ short flight, Tony says it was one of (15) ____ most interesting trips he has ever had.
2 Choose the best way to complete sentences.
1 I’m sorry to hear your mother is in hospital / in the hospital with an illness.
2 In Britain, children have to go to school / the school until they are 16.
3 I’m a teacher at school / the school on the corner.
4 He’s got a lovely garden. Flowers / The flowers are really beautiful.
5 Make sure you get to the airport in time / in the time for the flight.
6 — How many CDs have you got?
— only few / a few.
7 That’s most / the most interesting news I’ve heard for a long time.
8 How long have Turners / the Turners lived here?
9 Ying Zheng became king / the king when he was only 13.
10 He ws responsible for the building of great wall / the Great Wall of China.
... ... ...
Exercise
Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.
set off, with interest, at the end of,
in a low voice, have got a long way to go
1. What time will we have to ______ for the station tomorrow?
2. I’ll pay you ___________ next month.
3.“I don’t know what you mean, ”said Frank ____________.
4. The mother watched her children playing football _________.
5. The young man ________________ before he becomes a successful businessman.
... ... ...
Homework
1. Finish the exercises in the workbook Ex. 5, 7, 11, 12 &13.
2. Write about your recent trip.
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..
《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:22
0
九年级下册
Objective:
To summarize and consolidate the rules of word building
Observe
Observe the following sentences carefully. They are all from this module.
1. Reuse means“use again”.
2. Though pollution is heavy now, I don’t think it’s hopeless.
3. If the rivers are polluted, farmers can’t use the water for their crops.
4. If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved.
5. We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment.
6. Do not waste things.
7. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.
8. Before you buy something new, think whether it is really necessary because maybe old one is just as good!
9. …but let’s take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
... ... ...
1. 合成法
将两个或两个以上独立且语义不同的单词合在一起构成新词的方法称作合成法。
合成名词 afternoon, sportsman, blackboard, newspaper, airplane, classmate…
合成形容词 kind-hearted, middle-aged, hard-working…
合成副词 however, maybe…
合成代词 himself, everyone, nothing…
合成动词 overlook…
2. 派生法
通过在词根前面加前缀或在词根后面加后缀构成一个新词的方法称作派生法。
dis- 不 disagree, dislike
en- 使……处在某种状态 enable, enrich
im-, in- 不 impossible, impatient, inexpensive
inter- 在……之间 international, interconnect
mis- 错误的 mislead, misunderstand
non- 不，非 non-smoker, non-native
re- 再，重复 rewrite, retell
un- 不 unable, unhappy, unpopular
... ... ...
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
hopeful impossible reuse unhealthy wasteful
1. Polluted water is _________.
2. It is _________ to throw so much food away.
3. If you look after things well, you may _______ some of them later.
4. It is _________ to clean up the whole river in such a short time.
5. If we pay attention to pollution now, the future will be _________.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in Activity 3.
She was ______ that her new job would make her more successful.
1. The factory ________ the river, and the fish died.
2. We often walk in the countryside. It is a(n) _______ activity for us.
3. Do not use so much water. It is very ________.
4. To keep the flowers growing, you need to _______ them once a day.
... ... ...
I. 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
correct energy eat possible
appear help success care
1. Both of the books were ________ to her and she couldn’t decide which one to buy.
2. How ________ of John to break the cup!
3. The meat has a strange smell. I’m afraid it’s hardly _______.
4. Tom is an _________ boy and it seems that he never gets tired.
5. I’m afraid that it’s ________ for us to get there before eight.
6. The sun _________ behind the clouds and it began to rain.
7. I’m sorry to say your answer is ________. Please try again.
8. It’s not easy to become a _________ actor.
... ... ...
Ⅱ.完成下列同义句。
1. It’s not polite to speak to others with your mouth full of food.
It’s _________ to speak to others with your mouth full of food.
2. The teacher asked him to write the composition again.
The teacher asked him to _________ the composition.
3. He’s not popular with some of the neighbors.
He’s _________ with some of the neighbors.
4. I hate sweet food. Especially, I don’t like eating cake.
I hate sweet food. Especially, I _________ eating cake.
5. Hamburgers, candy and ice cream aren’t healthy food.
Hamburgers, candy and ice cream are ________ food.
... ... ...
Homework
1. Search for more information about pollution. Make an oral presentation to your class.
2. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..
《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:21
0
九年级上册
关于我们
XML地图
TXT地图
手机端
全部标签
备案号：鄂ICP备19020419号-5