Words and expressions
kilometre 千米；公里
shape 外形；形状
human 人
wake (woke; woken) 唤醒；醒来
wake sb. up 唤醒某人
somebody 某人；有人
path 小路；路径
pull （用手）拉，牵，扯
Lead in
Talk about the places you ever traveled.
Have you ever been to Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area (武陵源风景区)？
Would you like to say something about it?
... ... ...
What do you know about Zhangjiajie?
1. Where is it?
2. How large is it?
3. Where can you stay?
4. What animals can you see?
5. What is the most famous thing to see?
Number the sentences in the correct order.
a. Betty pulled a leaf off a plant.
b. The noise woke everybody up.
c. They climbed mount tianzi.
d. A monkey made some noise.
e. They camped by a small lake .
f. Lingling's uncle said that people should protect everything in Zhangjiajie.
... ... ...
Language points
1. have a wonderful / great time
= enjoy myself very much
玩得非常愉快
We’re having a wonderful time on our school trip.
2. be famous for 因……而著名
be famous as 以……而著名
Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.
Shanghai is famous as the biggest city in China.
3. look like 看起来像
The stone looks like a lion.
4. wake up 醒来; 叫醒某人
What time do you usually wake up?
My mum wakes me up every morning.
... ... ...
Practice
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. Look! The boys are trying to climb____the tree to pick some apples.
A. with B. off C. of D. up
2. He said that it was wrong_______flowers and leaves.
A. pull B. pulling C. to pull D. pulled
3. After this trip, we will _______back to school next week.
A. return B. go C. to go D. to return
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 你未能参加聚会，真是遗憾。
______ _______ _______ that you missed the party.
2. 妈妈早晨五点喊我起床。
Mother ______ _______ _______ at 5:00 in the morning.
3. 昨天你过得愉快吗?
Did you ______ _______ ________ _____yesterday?
4. 珠江是中国第三长河。
The Pearl River is ______ _______ ______ river in China.
5. 我们中一些人喜欢唱歌跳舞，另一些人喜欢运动。
_____ of us like singing and dancing; _______ go in for sports.
... ... ...
Writing
Now choose the most important or interesting facts about Zhangjiajie and write a paragraph about it.
Zhangjiajie is about 480 square kilometres, and about 400 kilometres from Changsha. Everyone loves its unusual mountains, rivers, forests . It is home to many kinds of plants and animals. It’s famous for its shape of tall rocks, and beautiful sights.
《We thought somebody was moving about》Time off PPT课件2 Warming up Where is Beihai Park? Can you hear the bird singing? What can you do there? Whats the best time to go..
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:00
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八年级下册
Warming up
Where is Beihai Park?
Can you hear the bird singing?
What can you do there?
What’s the best time to go?
Where can you sleep there?
Can we have a picnic there?
... ... ...
New words
kilometre n. 千米；公里
shape n. 外形，形状
human n. 人
wake n. 唤醒，醒来
somebody pron. 某人；有人
path n. 小路；路径
pull v. (用手)拉，牵，扯
... ... ...
Look at the photo and write down words that can best describe it.
rocks, beautiful, tall, green, empty, quiet, famous, unusual, strange ...
Works in pairs. What do you know about Zhangjiajie? Can you answer the questions?
1. Where is it?
2. How large is it?
3. Where can you stay?
4. What animals can you see?
5. What is the most famous thing to see?
Number the sentences in the correct order.
a) Betty pulled a leaf off a plant.
b) The noise woke everybody up.
c) They climbed Mount Tianzi.
d) A monkey made some noise.
e) They camped by a small lake.
f) Linging’s uncle said that people should protect everything in Zhangjiajie.
... ... ...
Learning to learn
Read and find out how Betty starts and finishes her email to her mum and dad. Next time when you write your email, you can start and finish the email in the same way.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
human kilometre path shape wish
1. Are there rocks in _______ or animal _______ in your home town?
2. How many ___________ is Zhangjiajie from your home town?
3. Is it safer to walk along a ______ or climb over rocks?
4. Where do you ______ you were right now?
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions in Activity 5.
1. Are there rocks in human or animal shapes in your home town?
2. How many kilometres is Zhangjiajie from your home town?
3. Is it safer to walk along a path or climb over rocks?
4. Where do you wish you were right now?
... ... ...
Language points
1. It’s very large, about 480 square kilometres.
square kilometre, 表示“平方公里”。例如：
Our school is about one square kilometre, it’s very large.
2. It’s famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks.
be famous for 是一个固定短语，意为“因……而闻名；以……著名”。主语既可以是表示人的词语也可以是表示地点的词语。主语是表示人的词语时，表示以某种技能或特征而闻名；主语是表示地点的词语时，表示以某种特产或某处名胜古迹而著名。
The town is famous for its hot springs.
He is famous for his sweet voice.
shape 表示“形状”。例如：
What’s the shape of the building?
That cloud has a strange shape.
... ... ...
Grammar
that引导的宾语从句
当谓语动词表示肯定的概念，如“希望、相信、知道、说”时，其后面的句子一般用that引导。that 没有任何词汇含义，只有语法功能，目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是宾语从句。多数情况下 that 可以省略。
I hope (that) it will snow this winter.
Betty thinks (that) trees can improve the air.
常接 that 宾语从句的谓语动词有：believe, expect, explain, feel, hear, hope, imagine, prefer, promise, report, say, see, tell, think, under, stand, warn, wish等。
... ... ...
Find out the object clauses in the passage.
1. We thought somebody was moving about.
2. Lingling’s uncle said it was an animal.
3. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.
4. ..., but Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here.
Exercises
1. It’s ten ____ from my home. The children must take bus to school.
A. metre B. metres
C. kilometre D. kilometres
2. -- What’s the _____ of the rock?
-- It’s a square.
A. path B. leaf C. top D. shape
3. The child is sleeping, don’t wake him _______.
A. up B. down C. off D. in
4. _____ called you just now. I heard the ring.
A. Somebody B. anybody
C. Nobody D. some body
... ... ...
Homework
根据下面的问题简要介绍一下洞庭湖的情况。
1. Where is it?
2. How large is it?
3. What is the most famous thing to see?
《We thought somebody was moving about》Time off PPT课件 Words and ex
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:00
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八年级下册
Teaching aims
To summarise and practise the use of the object clause with that
To consolidate new vocabulary
Language practice
I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
I don't think they allow people to swim in the lake.
We thought somebody was moving about.
Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here.
... ... ...
Grammar
that引导的宾语从句
定义：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类：
(1) that引导的宾语从句
I hope (that) it will snow this winter.
(2) whether/if引导的宾语从句
I’m not sure if he will come.
(3) 疑问词引导的宾语从句
I want to know what he will do next.
当谓语动词表示肯定的概念，如“希望、相信、知道、说”时，其后面的句子一般用that引导。that没有任何词汇含义，只有语法功能，目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是宾语从句。多数情况下that可以省略。例如：
I hope (that) it will snow this winter.
Betty thinks (that) trees can improve the air.
I know (that) he is friendly.
注意：并非所有的动词后面都可接that引导的宾语从句，常接 that 宾语从句的谓语动词有：believe, expect, explain, feel，hear，hope, imagine, prefer, promise, report，say, see, tell, think, under, stand，warn, wish 等。
... ... ...
宾语从句的语序：
宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.
I think (that) you will like this school soon.
Can you tell me how I can get to zoo。
宾语从句的时态受主句的限制
1.主句是一般现在时态，从句根据实际情况而定。
2.主句是一般过去时态，从句用相应的过去的时态。如果从句的动作发生在主句之前则从句要用过去完成时态。例:
1 ) She says that she is a student.
She said that she was a student.
2) She says that she will fly to Japan in a week.
She said that she would fly to Japan in a week.
... ... ...
1. Match the two parts of the sentences.
There may be more than one possibility.
1. I think (that)…
2. He says (that)...
3. She is sure (that)...
4. They do not believe (that)...
5. We know (that)…
a) …we can go out alone at night.
b) …he almost got lost in the forest.
c) ... we should stay together.
d) …the park is over 500 years old.
e) ... we will see better from up there.
2. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expressions in the brackets.
I want to go on a trip with my family in the summer holiday, but I do not think we (1) __________ (agree) on where to go. I think that we should (2)_____ (go) to the beach but Mum and Dad say they (3)_____want to go to the countryside. Danny is sure that the beach and the countryside (4)_____(be) boring. He wants to go to a big city and do sightseeing. Milly doesn’t think that sightseeing (5)_____(be) interesting. She wants to stay at home and watch TV or go swimming. I tell my family that we (6)_________ (have to) decide soon because the holiday starts next week!
... ... ...
7. Work in pairs. Think about a holiday trip to a place of interest and answer the following questions.
Where is it?
What can you do there?
When can you go?
How many people are there in each group?
How long do they stay?
What have people said about their trip to the place?
8. Write a leaflet for the trip. Use your answers to the questions in Activity 7 and the language points below to help you.
Come to … for your holiday.
You can …
You’ll be in a group of…people.
You’ll stay for …days.
Many people have said that the trip is very enjoyable.
... ... ...
Exercise
一、单项选择题。
1. It’s ten ____ from my home. The children must take bus to school.
A. metreB. metres
C. kilometre D. kilometres
2.-- What’s the ___ of the rock?
--It’s a square.
A. path B. leaf C. top D. shape
3. The child is sleeping, don’t wake him _____.
A. up B. down C. off D. in
4. _____ called you just now. I heard the ring.
A. Somebody B. anybody
C. Nobody D. some body
... ... ...
David was so excited at the good news that he could_____ say a word. 【2013 山东临沂】
A. nearly B. hard C. ever D. hardly
2. — Excuse me, sir, smoking _____ in the gas station.
—Oh, I’m really sorry. 【2013 福建福州】
A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed
C. aren’t allowed D. don’t allowed
3. He felt ____ curious that he asked ____ many questions about it.【2013山东盐城】
A. such, such B. so, so
C. such, so D. so, such
4. She always does very well in the English exams. But she can _____ understand English radio programs. 【2013 江西】
A. always B. hardly
C. already D. easily
... ... ...
二、根据中文提示完成句子。
1.我认为他不会来参加这个聚会。
__ _______ _______ he will come to the party.
2.这个公园以这座漂亮的塔而闻名。
This park _________ its beautiful tower
3.这条河太深，孩子们不能独自过河。
The river is _______. The children can't _______ by themselves.
4.虎口拔牙很危险。
It is dangerous to ______ a tiger’s mouth.
... ... ...
Homework
To summarise and practise the use of the object clause with that.
Try your best to master what you have learned in this module and preview the next module.
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..
《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:00
0
八年级下册
She asked if I was practising too much.
She asked if she could help me.
She asked me what the matter was.
She told me to rest and get better soon.
I told her not to worry.
Complete the sentence
Sally said, “It’s so quiet!”
Sally said that it was very quiet.
1)Sally said, “No one is shouting.”
Sally said that no one was shouting.
2)Lingling said, “The air is very clear today.”
Lingling said that the air was very clear today.
... ... ...
Work in pairs
W: I’m phoning from my car.It’s raining very hard.
H: Are you all right?
W: Well, I’m fine but my car isn’t working.
Please come and get me. Don’t drive along the High Street because there are too many cars. Bring the children with you. Don’t leave them alone.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentences.
1.Wu Guanzhong painted/found the Wulingyuan
Scenic and Historic Interest Area.
2.There wasn’t a bridge, so we climbed/ jumped over the river.
3.There isn’t a road, so you can’t drive there, but you can walk along the river/ path
... ... ...
Questions:
1.Where is the Lake District National Park?
2.How is the Lake District National Park?
3.What do most visitors enjoy doing?
4.Why do walkers have to be careful?
5.Whom is the Lake District popular with?
Come to…for your holiday. You can…
You’ll be in a group of…people.
You’ll stay for…..days. The holiday is very enjoyable.
This is what other people have said….
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..
《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..
《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..
发布于：2020-05-03 11:30:00
0
八年级下册
Think about it!
Do you like to travel? Where do you want to go?
Do you know some world famous tourist attractions?
Let’s play a game!
Look at each picture (symbol building) and
say out the name of the city in two seconds.
... ... ...
Teaching aims
1. Teaching aims:
To get the main ideas of the listening material and the conversation
To understand the object clause with that in context
To be able to introduce a place of interest in your home town
2. Main contents:
Key vocabulary
hardly, take up; point out; at the top of; waste
Key structures
I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake.
I hope it will be cooler up here.
... ... ...
Words and expressions
/'h:dli/ 几乎不；几乎没 adv. hardly
占去（时间或空间） certain
指出；指明 point out
/saIts/ (用复数)风景；名胜 n. sights
/'θɜ:stI/ 渴的 adj. thirsty
在……的顶端 at the top of
/weIst/ 浪费；滥用 v. waste
浪费；滥用 n.
... ... ...
1. Look at the photo and listen. What is the conversation about?
The conversation is about going to Beihai Park.
2. Listen again and choose the correct answer.
1. Tony has / hasn't heard about Beihai Park.
2. Tony guesses that the park is very popular / not very popular.
3. Lingling suggests that they spend the day there / Darning and Betty come too.
4. Lingling thinks / doesn't think the park will be busy.
Tapescript
Tony: I've heard that Beihai Park is very beautiful.
Lingling: Yes, it is. Shall we go for a walk there?
Tony: That's a great idea. Maybe Daming and Betty will come too.
Lingling: Let's tell them that we're going to spend the day there.
Tony: I guess it's a very popular place.
Will there be lots of people there?
Lingling: Well, lots of people go there, but it's a big park, so I don't think it'll be very busy.
Tony: I hope not.
... ... ...
连读的基本规则
句中两词相邻时，如果前一个词的词尾是辅音音素，而后一个词的词首是元音音素， 则往往需要连读。如：Will it take a lot of time to go to town on foot?
以字母r或re结尾的词，在与元音音素开头的词相邻时，/r/要读出来。如:There is a pair of shoes.
英语语音中/j/和/w/是半元音，如果前一个词以辅音音素结尾，后一个词以半元音，特别是/j/开头，也要连读。如： Did you go to Shanghai last year?
如果短语之间或分句之间有停顿，其相邻的音不连读。如：Can you speak Chinese or... English?
... ... ...
Language points
1. time off
★time off“休假，放假” , 是名词短语。
You work too hard. You should take some time off.
你太辛苦了，应该休息一段时间。
Her boss gave her time off.
她的老板准了她的假。
2. I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
我几乎不敢相信我们是在市中心。
hardly adv. 意思是“几乎不，几乎没有”与
seldom等词一样，本身含有 否定的意思。
I hardly know you.
我不太认识你。
He was given hardly 24 hours to pack his bags.
只给了他不到24小时的时间来打点行装。
hard adv. 努力地
You must work hard.
你必须努力工作。
3. It’s so quiet that I can even hear the birds singing!
这里如此安静，以至于我甚至可以听到鸟叫声！
so…that…引导结果状语从句，意思是“如此……以至于……”,如：
I was so tired that I slept in this chair.
我太累了，以至于在椅子上睡着了。
... ... ...
Exercise
一、单项选择题。
1. It was raining very _____. What's worse, my car broke down.
A. heavy B. hardly C. hard D. heavier
2. China is ______for its delicious food.
A. good B. famous C. popular D. like
3. —Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the bookstore?
—Walk along the road and ____ the bridge, and you will see it in front of you.
A. across B. cross C. through D. over
4. We don't allow people _____in the cinema.
A. smoke B. smoked
C. smoking D. to smoke
... ... ...
二、根据句意和首字母提示写单词。
1. I like the beautiful s_____ of this city.
2. He is very t______ and he needs some water now.
3. I can h_____ understand what he said because he speaks English too quickly.
4. They walked around the lake and c____ the small bridge.
Homework
Learn the new words and expressions in this module.
Describe a park around your home or school .
发布于：2020-05-03 11:29:59
0
八年级下册
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