《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件8

1. 掌握本节课的单词。

2. 掌握情态动词表推测时的用法，must ,can ,could , cant’, may ,might

Lead-in

It could be Wu Di’s.

It might beYin Xiaoting’s.

It can’t be Shao Huan’s.

It must be Yu Yaping’s. 

... ... ...

Listening and speaking (1b: )

1. Jane’s little brothe r     toy truck

He was the only little kid at the picnic.

2. Mary  book

J.K.Rowling  is her favorite writer.

Practise making conversations

Sample dialogue 1:

A: Look! Whose toy truck is this?

B: It must be Jane’s little brother’s. Because he  was the only little kid  in the picnic.

... ... ...

Listening Practice (2a, 2b, 2c: )

1. The person_____go to  our school.

2. The person_____hair band.

4. The hair band_____belong to Linda.

5. It_____be Linda’s backpack.

1.can与could的区别

2.may与might的区别,以may为首的一般疑问句该怎么否定回答?

3.must与have to 的区别;以must为首的一般疑问句该怎么否定回答?

4.maybe=  may be  吗？

Can 与be able to 怎么使用？

... ... ...

1. Choose the best answer

1. Must I be back home before 6 o’clock?

----No,you____.But don’t be too late.

A.can’t   B.mustn’t    C.needn’t     D.won’t.

2. Mary ____ be in Paris. I saw her in town only a few minutes ago.

A. mustn’t         B. shouldn’t   

C. can’t              D. may not

3. Peter ____ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.

A. must   B. may   C. can   D. will

4. I thought you ____ like something to read,  so I have brought you some books.

A. may              B. might   

C. could            D. must

... ... ...

2.Translation

1. 这本书一定是李雷的。他正在找这本书。

This book must be Li Lei’s. He is looking for the book.

2. 这个发带可能是韩梅的。她喜欢戴发带。

The hair band might  be Han Mei’s. She likes wearing a hair band.

3. 这个玩具卡车可能属于约翰的妹妹的。   她还是个小姑娘。

The toy truck might belong to John’s sister. 

She is a little girl.

4. 这个排球不是玛丽的。她根本不喜欢玩排球。

The volleyball can’t be Mary’s.

She doesn’t like playing volleyball at all.

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．卡车；货车truck 2.野餐picnic 3．兔；野兔rabbit 4.粉红色的pink 5．担心的；不安的uneasy 6.在户外；在野外ou..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件11 3a Read through the article in 3a on page 59 again. What do you think the noise could be? List all your ideas. See who in your group ..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件10 What is the bear doing? It might /could be playing basketball. What is he doing? He might /could be reading a book. Words sky n. 天; ..

学习目标 

1.知识目标单词与短语：express, circle, Britain, receive, historian, leader, medical, purpose, prevent, energy, position, victory, enemy, period, hard-working

At the same time, not only……but also, communicate with sb, point out , be used for

话题：讨论巨石阵存在的原因。 

2.能力目标：能在规定时间内了解短文大意，并获取具体信息，完成本节学习任务。

3.情感目标：能在小组活动中积极参与合作，相互帮助，共同完成学习任务。

... ... ... 

Pre-reading

Match each linking words or phrase with its purpose.

A. Linking words or phrase   B.  purpose of linking words or phrase                                          

1.So                                      a. expressing a difference

2.as,because,since                b. giving a choice

3.but, however, though         c. expressing a result

4.Not only……but also          d. expressing two things happening at the same time

5. Or                                     e. giving reasons

6. when, while                       g. adding information 

... ... ...

Fast Reading

Read the article below and underline the linking words and phrases. Do you think you have made correct matches in 2a？

Read the whole passage and answer the questions.

1.Which paragraph gives a general introduction （总的介绍）?

Paragraph 1.

2.Where can you find the specific details (具体细节）?

Paragraph 2，paragraph 3, Paragraph 4.

... ... ...

Read the second paragraph carefully. Answer the questions below.

1.Some historians think Stonehenge was a temple, but Paul Stoker doesn’t think so. Is it right? Yes.

2.What’s Stonehenge  used for?

It was used for communicating with the gods by the ancient leaders.

(It was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods .)

Careful Reading

Translate the sentence into Chinese.

And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hard-working---and great planners!

must have been是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”。

E.g I think somebody must have picked it up.

... ... ...

Ⅰ. 词汇运用，根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

1. He has a c_______ of friends, so he feels happy. 

2. Liu bang won a v_______ and became the first emperor of Han Dynasty (汉朝).

3.I r_______ a gift yesterday.

4.The young man is full of e_______ 

5.What’s your p_______

用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.Stonhenge lies in_______(British) and is a famous British historical place.

2.His_______(ill) stop him from working.

3.He joined a_______(medicine) team. 

4.Xi jinping is a wise_______(lead).  

5.He wants to_______(expression) his meaning.You can give him a chance.

... ... ...

1.Her daughter knows____and____French.

A. not, and  B. not only, but also 

C. no, and   D. both, or

2.We can communicate____each other in French.

A. in B. use C. of D. with

3.Can the teacher point____your mistakes. 

A. at B. to C. out D. with

4. The plants can____people____.

A. protect, healthy B. keep, healthy 

C. make ,health     D. make, being healthy

Homework

Write a short passage about mystery things.

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．卡车；货车truck 2.野餐picnic 3．兔；野兔rabbit 4.粉红色的pink 5．担心的；不安的uneasy 6.在户外；在野外ou..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件11 3a Read through the article in 3a on page 59 again. What do you think the noise could be? List all your ideas. See who in your group ..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件10 What is the bear doing? It might /could be playing basketball. What is he doing? He might /could be reading a book. Words sky n. 天; ..

New words

chase  v.追赶, 追击

The cat is chasing the mouse. 

猫在追老鼠。 

We must chase the enemy from our country.

我们必须把敌人赶出我国。

He never ceased to chase after his dream in his vigorous youth. 

在精力充沛的年轻时代他从未停止过追求自己的梦想。 

2a  Listen and number the pictures 1-3 above. Then write two or three sentences to finish the story.

Why do you think the man is running?

The strange creature is running after the man.

... ... ...

2c  Role play the conversation between the man and woman.

A: Why do you think the man is running?

B: He could be running for exercise.

A: No, he’s wearing a suit. He might be running to catch a bus.

Sample dialogue:

A: Why do you think the man looks scared?

B: There might be something strange.

A: Yes, there is a strange creature running after him.

... ... ...

根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。

1. 你为什么认为那个人在逃跑呢?

_____ _____ _____ _____ the man is escaping?

2. 他每天早上爬山的目的是为了得到锻炼。

He climbs mountains every morning  ______  ________. 

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．卡车；货车truck 2.野餐picnic 3．兔；野兔rabbit 4.粉红色的pink 5．担心的；不安的uneasy 6.在户外；在野外ou..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件11 3a Read through the article in 3a on page 59 again. What do you think the noise could be? List all your ideas. See who in your group ..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件10 What is the bear doing? It might /could be playing basketball. What is he doing? He might /could be reading a book. Words sky n. 天; ..

一，重点单词 及短语

1. whose adj&pron 谁的； 

2. attend v. 出席，参加；

3. valuable adj. 贵重的;有用的；

4. pink adj. 粉红色的； 

5. must be 一定是 

6. at the picnic 在野餐时 

7. belong to 属于 

8. attend a concert 出席音乐会 

9. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友 

10. pick up 捡到，拾起 

二，重点句式

1. ---Whose book is this?

--It must be Mary’s . J. K. Rowling is her favorite writer.

--这是谁的书？

--它一定是玛丽的，J.K罗琳是她最喜爱的作家

2. I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.

我昨天出席了音乐会，因此它可能仍在音乐厅里。

3. It can’t be stolen. 它不可能被偷的.

4. Could it still be at the park?

它可能仍然在公园吗？

5. The hair band must belong to Linda.这个发带一定属于琳达的。 

... ... ...

表示推测的情态动词 

在英语中，表示对某件事物的确定程度，即表示推测的时候，我们通常会用到以下情态动词: must, might, could, may, can’t, couldn’t。 

belong to 属于   The car belongs to my uncle. 

这句话还可以说：The car is my uncle’s. 

当表述某物属于某人时，注意这两句的不同。

belong to后直接加人名或人称代词宾格，而第二句be动词后要用名词所有格形式或名词性物主代词。 

The book belongs to me. / The book is mine. 

The T-shirt belongs to Tom. / The T-shirt is Tom’s.   

... ... ...

2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.

1.The person ________ go to our school.

2.The person ________ be a boy.

3.It ________ be Mei’s hair band.

4.The hair band _______ belong to Linda.

5.It ________ be Linda’s backpack.

Use “must” to show that you think something is probably true.

Use “might” or “could” to show that you think something is possibly true.

Use “can’t” to show that you are almost sure something is not true.

... ... ...

Read the conversation and answer the questions.

1.Whose schoolbag is lost?

2.What’s in the schoolbag?

3.Where did she go yesterday?

Fill in the blanks with “must”, “might”, “could” or “can’t”.

1. The notebook ___________ be Ming’s. It was on her desk.

2. The homework ________ be Carol’s. She wasn’t at school today.

3. The soccer ball ____________ be John’s or Tony’s. They both play soccer, don’t they?

4. The French book _________ be Li Ying’s. She’s the

... ... ...

Read the article again and find words to match the meanings.

Nervous or worried _________________

Young people  _________________

Person in the next house _______________

Area where people live  ________________

Animal like a very large dog  _____________

Person who makes noise  ________________

Homework

1.Learn new words and phrases by heart.

2.Make sentences about inferences with “must, might, could, may, can’t ”. 

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．卡车；货车truck 2.野餐picnic 3．兔；野兔rabbit 4.粉红色的pink 5．担心的；不安的uneasy 6.在户外；在野外ou..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件11 3a Read through the article in 3a on page 59 again. What do you think the noise could be? List all your ideas. See who in your group ..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件10 What is the bear doing? It might /could be playing basketball. What is he doing? He might /could be reading a book. Words sky n. 天; ..

情境引入 

He is a singer and actor, he is well-known.

Whose dog is this?

It might/ could be____. 

It must be Liu Dehua’s.

2b.Listen again .Fill in the blanks.

1. The person __________ go to our school.

2. The person__________ be a boy.

3. It ______ be Mei’s hair band.

4. The hair band _________belong to Linda.

5. It _______ be Linda’s schoolbag.

... ... ...

Groupwork

情态动词must, might, could, can’t 表示推测的含义与用法。

情态动词must, might, could, can’t 后面都接动词原形，都可以表示

对现在情况的揣测或推断，但他们的含义有所不同：

must   一定，肯定（100%的可能性）

might, could 　　有可能，也许（20%~80%的可能性）

can’t    不可能，不会（可能性几乎为零）

Discussion

belong to someone 和 be someone’s 

belong to someone 和 be someone’s 含义基本相同，

都表示“属于某人，归某人所有”，但要注意用法上的区别：

belong to　＋　名词或宾格代词。

be someone’s  + 名词所有格或名词性物主代词

e.g.   The English book might belong to me. 

Tne English might mine. 

The English book must belong to Tom. 

The English must be Tom’s ( English book). 

... ... ...

Homework

Fill in the blanks with must ,may, might, could, can’t

1.Whose earrings are these? They _____ be Mary’s. she wears earrings sometimes.

2.Gina ______ come to the party tonight, but I’m not sure.

3.The telephone is ringing, but nobody answers it. He ______ be  at home.

4. Is this Lan Qiang’s boxing glove? Yes, it _____ be his. There is his name on the back.

5. You’d better take an umbrella. It ______ rain this afternoon.

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．卡车；货车truck 2.野餐picnic 3．兔；野兔rabbit 4.粉红色的pink 5．担心的；不安的uneasy 6.在户外；在野外ou..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件11 3a Read through the article in 3a on page 59 again. What do you think the noise could be? List all your ideas. See who in your group ..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件10 What is the bear doing? It might /could be playing basketball. What is he doing? He might /could be reading a book. Words sky n. 天; ..

Presentation

表示推测的情态动词 

在英语中，表示对某事物的确定程度，即表示推测的时候，我们通常会用到以下情态动词：

must, might, could, may, can’t, couldn’t 

Learn to make inference(推理)

must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测，意为“一定”。(100%)

例如： He must be working at home.

must 表示对已发生的事情的推测时，must 要接完成时。

例如：The road is wet. It must have rained last night.

... ... ...

1c PAIRWORK   

Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make conversations using the information in 1b. 

A: Whose book is this? 

B:  It must be Mary’s. J.K. Rowling is her favorite writer. 

Language Points

1.must be +sb.’s 意为“一定是某人的”

must belong to sb.意为“一定属于某人”

The book must be Mary’s.=The book must belong to Mary.

2.favorite, like, love

e.g. I like Jeremy Lin best.=I love Jeremy Lin .

=My ________ basketball star is Jeremy Lin .

3. only   (adj.) & (adv.)

e.g. 他是家里唯一一个男孩。 He is the only boy in his family.

我只见过他一次。I’ve only seen him once.

我的眼里只有你。Only you in my eyes.

... ... ...

2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.

1. The person _______ go to our school. 

2.The person _____ be a boy.

3.It _____ be Mei’s hair band.

4.The hair band ______ belong to Linda.

5.It _____ be Linda’s schoolbag.    

2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b. 

A: Look! There’s a schoolbag here. 

B: What’s inside? 

A: There’s a T-shirt, ...

... ... ...

Read the conversation again and answer the questions: 

1. Why is Linda worried? 

2. What did Linda attend yesterday? 

3. What are there in her schoolbag? 

4. Did Linda go to a picnic after the concert? 

5. Could her schoolbag still be at the park？ 

3b Read the article again and find words to match the meanings. 

nervous or worried_________ 

area where people live _____________

young people______________

animal like a very large dog___________

person in the next house ______________

person who makes noise_______________

... ... ...

Grammar Focus:

1.—Whose volleyball  is this? 

—It must be Carla’s. She loves volleyball. 

2.  —Whose hair band is this?

—It could be Mei’s hair band. Or it might belong to      Linda. They both have long hair.

3.—What did you see that night? 

—I’m not sure, but it can’t be a dog. It was bigger. I think it might be a bear or a wolf. 

4b Complete these responses.  

1. A: Many people are wearing coats.

B: The weather must be ____________.

2. A: Sally has been coughing a lot. 

B: She might be____________________.

3. A: This restaurant is always very crowded.

B: The food________________________.

4. A: Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy.

B: It can’t ________________________. 

... ... ...

Ⅱ.完成句子

1. 这本书一定是汤姆的。他正在找这本书。

This book _____be Tom’s. He is looking for it.

2. 这个发带可能是玛丽的。她喜欢戴发带。

The hair band ______be Mary’s. She likes wearing a hair band.

3. 这个玩具熊可能是约翰的妹妹的。

她还是个小姑娘。

The toy bear ________belong to John’s sister. She is still a little girl.

4. 这个排球不是玛丽的。她根本不喜欢打排球。

The volleyball ______ be Mary’s. She doesn’t like playing volleyball at all.

... ... ...

Homework

1.Learn new words and phrases by heart.

2.Make sentences about inference with “must, might, could, may, can’t ”. 

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．卡车；货车truck 2.野餐picnic 3．兔；野兔rabbit 4.粉红色的pink 5．担心的；不安的uneasy 6.在户外；在野外ou..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件11 3a Read through the article in 3a on page 59 again. What do you think the noise could be? List all your ideas. See who in your group ..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件10 What is the bear doing? It might /could be playing basketball. What is he doing? He might /could be reading a book. Words sky n. 天; ..

Revision

1.Whose notebook is this? 

It ______be Ming’s. It has his name on it. 

2.Whose French book is this? 

It ______be Tom’s. He studies French.

3. Whose guitar is this?

It ______belong to Alice. She plays the guitar.

4. Whose T-shirt is this?

It ______be John’s. It’s much too small for him.

... ... ...

1b Listen and number the pictures【1-3】 in 1a. Then write two or three sentences to finish the story. 

An example to end the story:

…the man was running as fast as he could. 

He thought that the alien must be chasing to catch him, and he might lose his life if he were caught! 

“Hello…!” Suddenly a voice came from behind… 

... ... ...

1d PAIRWORK

Role-play a conversation between the man and the woman.  

A: Why do you think the man is running?

B: He could be running for exercise.

A: No, he’s wearing a suit. He might be running to catch a bus to work.  

IDENTIFYING LINKING LANGUAGE

Identifying conjunctions (连词) or phrases that link ideas together will help you understand what you read.

2b Read the article below and underline the linking words and phrases. Do you think you have made correct matches in 2a? 

... ... ...

2d Complete the sentences using the words from the chart in 2a on P 62. 

1. Midsummer day is in June ______a lot of people go to Stonehenge during the month.

2. The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge ________the stones were put in a special position. 

3.Some people think the rocks can _________stop people from becoming ill_________ keep them healthy. 

4. We don't know who built Stonehenge______ how it was built. 

5. Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5, 000 years ago;_______, they are not sure. 

... ... ...

Practice

1.The boy is running. He ____ be late for school.

A.must      B.can’t        C.need       D.might

2. What _____ in the neighborhood last night? 

A. happenB. happened

C. was happenedD. is happening

3.—What do you think the man is doing near the river?

—He might ______.

A.fishing      B.to fish      C.be fishing      D. is fishing

4. We can remember the park _____we used to play when we were young . 

A. who    B. why         C. where           D. when

5.Not only Jim but also I ____ good at Science. 

A.is       B. are      C. am      D. be

... ... ...

Practice: Fill in the blanks with must, might or can’t. 

1. That bright light __________be a UFO —there’s no such thing!

2. I’m still waiting for the bus, so I ___________ be a bit late for the party.

3. That sweater __________be Carla’s. She’s the only one who wears such colorful clothes.

4. Tony ________want to go to the concert. He likes music, but I’m not sure if he likes rock music. 

5. The person you saw at the supermarket _________ be Susan. I just talked to her on the phone, and she’s at work right now. 

Homework

Write a short passage about the strange things you have ever experienced. 

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．卡车；货车truck 2.野餐picnic 3．兔；野兔rabbit 4.粉红色的pink 5．担心的；不安的uneasy 6.在户外；在野外ou..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件11 3a Read through the article in 3a on page 59 again. What do you think the noise could be? List all your ideas. See who in your group ..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件10 What is the bear doing? It might /could be playing basketball. What is he doing? He might /could be reading a book. Words sky n. 天; ..

Look and say

What does she do?

She could/might be a/an nurse.

What does she do?

She could/might be a/an  teacher.

What does he do?

He could/might be a/an doctor.

... ... ...

Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make conversations using the information in 1b.

A: Whose book is this?

B: It must be Mary’s. J. K. Rowling is her favorite author.

此处must表示推断，通常与be连用，意为“一定是，肯定是”。

must这种表示推测的用法只用于肯定句中。

Listen again. Fill in the blanks.

1. The person _____ go to  our school.

2. The person _____ be a boy.

3. It _____ be Mei’s hair band.

4. The hair band ______ belong to Linda.

5. It _____ be Linda’s schoolbag.

... ... ...

表示推测的情态动词 

在英语中，表示对某件事物的确定程度，即表示推测的时候，我们通常会用到以下情态动词: must, might, could, may, can’t, couldn’t。 

Summary:

情态动词 must, might, could, can’t 后接动词原形， 可以表示对现在的情况的推测。

It can’t  (        )…

It might/could (        ) …  + be (cold/a CD/ sb’s)

It must  (       ) …

... ... ...

Role-play the conversation. 

Questions:

1. What’s the matter with Linda?

2.What are there in Linda’s schoolbag?

3.Where did she go?

4.Do you think Linda will find her schoolbag?

take part in/ attend/ join这组词都有“参加，加入”的意思。其区别是：

take part in 侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。

attend 侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等。

join 普通用词，指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等

... ... ...

Fill in the blanks with must, might /could, can’t, belong to.

1.Whose earrings are these? They _____be Mary’s. 

She never wears earrings.

2.—The telephone is ringing,but nobody answers it.       

—He __________ be out.

3.—Whose is this book?  Oh,  it _________Mary. 

Her name is on the back. 

—No, it _________ mine.  She gave it to me yesterday.

... ... ...

HOMEWORK 

1.Ricte the conversations in 2d.

2.Finish the exercises in the workbook.

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．卡车；货车truck 2.野餐picnic 3．兔；野兔rabbit 4.粉红色的pink 5．担心的；不安的uneasy 6.在户外；在野外ou..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件11 3a Read through the article in 3a on page 59 again. What do you think the noise could be? List all your ideas. See who in your group ..

《It must belong to Carla》PPT课件10 What is the bear doing? It might /could be playing basketball. What is he doing? He might /could be reading a book. Words sky n. 天; ..