Words单词:
science museum post office
bookstore cinema hospital
in front of behind near next to
Sentences句子:
A: Excuse me. Where is the museum shop?
B: It’s near the post office.
... ... ...
What is this?
It’s a science museum
science [‘s aɪəns] 科学,自然
museum [mju‘zɪ:əm]博物馆
Go to the science museum, have a look.
What is this?
It’s a bookstore.
bookstore ['bʊkstɔ:(r)] 书店
Go to the bookstore, buy a book.
... ... ...
in front of behind near next to
in front [frʌnt] of:在……前面
behind[bɪhaɪnd] :在……后面
near[nɪə(r)] :在……附近
next to[nekst tu:] :与…邻接的
知识点讲解:
1、怎样询问某地的位置
当你想知道某地的位置时,可以用where引导的特殊疑问句来询问。
Where is +地点名词
意思:……在那里
解读:where副词,意思“在哪里,到哪里”
答语:It is +表示位置的介词+地点
Where is your school?
It is near the museum.
2、excuse me 有礼貌
excuse me 在口语中应用非常广泛,常用在以下几种情形:
Excuse me
用于引起别人(尤其是陌生人)的注意,意为“劳驾,请原谅”
用于客气地请别人让路,意为“对不起,劳驾”
用于因打扰别人或失礼而表示歉意,意为“对不起,请原谅”
3、感叹句的用法
感叹句用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情。它通常用what或者how引导。结构如下:
(1)What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)
(2)What +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)
(3)How+形容词/副词(+其他)
... ... ...
习题演练:
1. If you want to see a doctor, you can go to the ______.
A. hospital B. library C. cinema
( )2.你想知道电影院在哪儿时,可以问:
A. Excuse me. Where is the cinema, please?
B. Excuse me. Where is the school, please?
C. Excuse me. Where is the post office, please?
... ... ...
1、How can I/we get (to)+地点?来问路
意思:我/我们怎么到……呢?
How意为“怎样”,用来询问做事情的方式,引导特殊疑问句。can是情态动词,意为“能够”,“get to +地点名词/get+地点副词”表示“到达某地”
(1)指示路线,如“Turn left/right at……(在……处左/右转)”
(2)说明交通方式,如“You can go on foot /by+交通工具”你/你们可以步行/乘……去)
(1)How can I get to the bookstore?
我怎样到书店?
You can go by bus.
你可以乘坐公共汽车去
(2)How can we get there?
我们怎么到那儿?
Turn left at the school.
到学校左转。
... ... ...
2、怎样表达在某地向左/右转
Turn left/right at +地点
turn作动词,意为“转弯”,表示改变方向,left和right作副词,left—左,right—右。
Turn left at the cinema.到电影向左转。
Turn right at the museum.到博物馆向右转。
3、help如何来“帮助”
(1)help sb (to) do sth,帮助某人做某事
例如:Let me help you (to) clean the room.
让我帮你打扫房间吧。
(2) help sb with sth,在某方面帮助某人
例如:Can you help me with my English?
你能帮我学英语吗?
... ... ...
根据提示回答:
1.Where is the library? (在电影院的左边)
The library is left of the cinema.
2.Is there a science museum east of the park?(肯定回答)
Yes, there is.
3.Are there any pictures on the wall?(否定回答)
No, there aren’t.
4.How can I get to the hospital?(13路公车)
You can go by the No. 13 bus.
5.Where are your crayons?(在文具盒里面)
My crayons are in the pencil case.
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