《We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas》Great books PPT课件

Warm-up

Confucius  孔子

wise 明智的，有判断力的

thinker;  思想家

influence  影响；作用于

He is a great ______ in China.

He is known for his______thoughts.

We are still______ by his thought.

Shakespeare

Well-known

众所周知的；著名的

Make sense

有意义，易理解

He is a _______ writer ,his plays _________ to many people

... ... ...

listening

Listen again and complete the sentences.

1. Confucius is well-known in _________.

2. Shakespeare wrote ____________.

3. Mark Twain’s stories are set _________ of the US.

1.Who are Betty’s great writer?

A  Confucius and Shakespeare 

B  Confucius and Mark Twain 

C  Mark Twain and Shakespeare 

2. Who wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ?

A  Confucius

B  Shakespeare 

C  Mark Twain 

... ... ...

一、 单项选择

1. Experts ________ to make suggestions to help him develop.

A. will invite  

B. are invited  

C. have invited

2. Han Han’s books are popular. They______by many teenagers. 

A. are reading  

B. are read  

C. were read

3. —At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. 

—More chances _______ to students to learn from each other.   

A. offer  

B. are offered  

C. have offered

4.—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right?

—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking ______ here. 

A. wasn’t allowed    B. isn’t allowed       

C. won’t allow         D. doesn’t allow

... ... ...

Role-play

1. Role play the conversation in groups;

2. Role play the conversation in front of the class

Which great writer or thinker do you like ? And why? What’s your partner’s opinions?

提示：  

I think … I (don’t )agree with…

His books/thoughts …

Requirements:

1.To use Passive Voice as much as possible.

2.You can choose any way you like such as dialogue ,description or reporter.

... ... ...

Free talk

Do you agree the following opinions?

1.Teahouse is one of the greatest pieces of Chinese writing?

2. Everyone should learn some Tang poems.

3. We should only read books by great writers.

I accept …

I agree / I don’t agree with …

I suppose … 

I think …

... ... ...

本课时主要短语和句型

1. by the way

2. make sense

3. What’s up?

4. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.

5. But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer.

6. I suppose he isn’t as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.

Homework

1.Write your favourite thinker/ writer/story/play.

2.Search the Internet about“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.”

《We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas》Great books PPT课件3 Warming up Recently Ive read a great book called Romeo and Juliet. Im deeply moved by it. Have you eve..

《We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas》Great books PPT课件2 Words review discuss v. 讨论；谈论 thinker n. 思想家 wise adj. 有判断力的；明智的 review n. 评论（文章..

Words review

discuss   v.  讨论；谈论

thinker  n.   思想家

wise   adj. 有判断力的；明智的

review   n. 评论（文章）

influence   v. 影响；作用于

sense  n. 道理；意义；合理性

make sense   易理解；合情理；有意义

by the way   顺便提一下（用于在交谈中插入新话题、题外话或评论）

suppose      v.猜想；猜测；推测；相信；认为

well-known  adj. 众所周知的；著名的

... ... ...

Objectives

1. To be able to understand the conversation about great books

2. To learn some key words and useful expressions 

3. To be able to talk about your favourite books, plays, poems and writers

Focus on

Words:

discuss   wise   review   influence   sense   suppose   well-known

Phrases:

make sense   by the way

Patterns:

Their works are still read by many people today.

But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer.

I suppose he isn’t as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.

... ... ...

1.Work in pairs. Look at the pictures. Say who the people are and why they are famous.

Confucius      Shakespeare     Mark Twain  

thinker           writer               writer 

thought         play, poem       story

Listen to the recording and check your answers.

Confucius was a great teacher and thinker in ancient China.

William Shakespeare wrote plays and poems about 400 years ago, but people still can see his plays and read his poems.

Mark Twain was an American writer and his works are studied in schools.

2.Listen again and complete the sentences.

1. Confucius is well-known in _____________.

2. Shakespeare wrote _____________.

3. Mark Twain’s stories are set _______ of the US.

... ... ...

True or False

1. Both Betty and Mr Jackson think that Confucius and Shakespeare are great writers.

2. Confucius and Shakespeare lived hundreds of years ago, so people are influenced little by them now.

3. Mr Jackson thinks Mark Twain is as great as Confucius.

4. Betty wants Mr Jackson to join the Internet group to discuss great books.

Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.

accept   discuss    influence   review   sense   thinker   wise

Mr Jackson and Betty are (1) _________ great writers. Betty explains that in her Internet group, each person reads a favourite book and then writes a(n) (2) _______ of it. Mr Jackson (3) ________ that Confucius and Shakespeare are great because their works are still read by people today, but he thinks Confucius was more a teacher and (4) _________ than a writer. He says that Confucius was a very (5) ________ man. Mr Jackson thinks that we are still (6) _________ by Confucius’s ideas and that Shakespeare’s plays still make (7) _______ to people today.

... ... ...

Language points

1. What’s up?

What’s up?= What’s happening?/ What’s the matter?

What’s up?是非正式用语，意思是“怎么了/出了什么事？”如：

What’s up? Why is the baby crying?

怎么了？为什么婴儿在哭？

2. But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer.

但是我更愿意把孔子描述成一位教育家和思想家，而非作家。

describe…as…意思是“把……描述为……”。如：

more…than…在本句中表示“与其说是……不如说是……”。如：

成功来自努力，而非好运。

Success is more hard work than good luck.

3. …and Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of sense to us today.

莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然很有意义。

make sense的意思是“易理解；合情理；有意义”。例如：

Why did she do such a thing? It does not seem to make sense.

她为什么做这样的事？似乎没有道理。

... ... ...

本课时主要短语和句型

1. by the way

2. make sense

3. What’s up?

4. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.

5. But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer.

6. I suppose he isn’t as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.

Spelling Bee

Now 2 mins to test your spelling.

1. English-Chinese

well-known    review    thinker   

wise      make sense

2. Chinese-English 

讨论; 谈论      猜想; 猜测; 相信; 认为

顺便提一下    影响；作用于

... ... ...

Ⅰ. 用方框中词的正确形式填空。

think     work     wise     influence

1. The Mona Lisa is still one of the most famous _______ of art in the world.

2. What Dad said that night has _________ me a lot.

3. A _______ man once said, “A man who makes no mistakes usually does not make anything.”

4. Confucius was a great ________ and educator of ancient China.

Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，用英语完成句子。

1. 我从来没有认为他是一个英雄。

I never _______ him ______ ______.

2. 我想我们下周将去那儿。

I ______ we ______ ______ there next week.

3. 不管我怎么努力地读，我还是不懂这个句子的意思。

No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence still did not ______ ______ ______ to me.

... ... ...

Homework

1. Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2.

2. Search for some information about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.

《We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas》Great books PPT课件3 Warming up Recently Ive read a great book called Romeo and Juliet. Im deeply moved by it. Have you eve..

《We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas》Great books PPT课件 Warm-up Confucius 孔子 wise 明智的，有判断力的 thinker; 思想家 influence 影响；作用于 He is a great ___..

Warming up

Recently I’ve read a great book called Romeo and Juliet. I’m deeply moved by it. Have you ever read some great books? Who are your great writers? 

Work in pairs. Look at the pictures. Say who the people are and why they are famous. 

Confucius was a great teacher and thinker in ancient China. He lived over 2000 years ago and he is well-known in many countries.

William Shakespeare was English and wrote plays and poems. Although he died about 400 years, his plays are still seen, and his poems are still read by many people.

Mark Twain was an American writer. His works are studied in schools. His stories are set in the south of the US over 100 years ago, and readers still enjoy them very much. 

... ... ...

Listen and read

Now match the people with the descriptions.

1. Confucius 

2. Shakespeare

3.Mark Twain

a) He was a very wise man.

b) He is not as well-known as the other two people, but his works are still popular.

c) His plays are read by millions of people.

d) He was more a teacher and thinker than a writer.

e) People are still influenced by his ideas.

... ... ...

Everyday English

What’s up?怎么了？是一种非正式的用法。

Well, maybe… 嗯，也许…….

I suppose…我想……

Why don’t you…?你为什么不……？

Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.

1. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.

2. Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of sense to us today.

3. He was important, but I suppose he isn’t as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.

Now listen again and repeat.

1. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.

2. Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of sense to us today.

3. He was important, but I suppose he isn’t as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.

... ... ...

Language points

1. What’s up?

What’s up?是一种非正式的用法，意思是“怎么了/出什么事了？”

e.g. What’s up? You look very worried.

怎么了？你看上去很焦虑。

2. But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer. 

这里的Confucius指孔子，为“孔夫子”的英语译名，是长期以来约定俗成的译法。

more…than…在本句中表示“与其说是……不如说是……”。

e.g. Success is more hard work than good luck.  

成功来自努力，而非好运。

3. … and Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of sense to us today. …

sense n. 道理；意义；合理

make sense的意思是“易理解；合情理；有意义”。

e.g. No wonder how I tried to read it, the sentence still did not make any sense to me. 

不管我们怎么努力地读，我还是不懂这个句子的意思。

Why did she do such a thing? It does not seem to make sense. 

她为什么做这样的事？似乎没有道理。 

... ... ...

一、 单项选择

1. Experts ________ to make suggestions to help him develop.

A. will invite  

B. are invited  

C. have invited

2. Han Han’s books are popular. They________ by many teenagers. 

A. are reading  

B. are read  

C. were read

3. —At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. 

—More chances _______ to students to learn from each other.   

A. offer  

B. are offered  

C. have offered

4.—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right?

—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking ______ here. 

A. wasn’t allowed   B. isn’t allowed       

C. won’t allow        D. doesn’t allow

二、 完成句子

1. 我试图让每首歌都体现出它自己的意义。

I try to make each song___________for itself. 

2. 顺便问一下，你认为这个队的水平如何？

___________, what do you think about this Team?

3. 今天很多人仍然看孔子的作品。

Confucius’works _____________by many people today.

4. 学校鼓励学生大声地讲英语。

All the students _____________speak English loudly.

5. 我们受到孔子思想的影响。

We __________ by Confucius’s thoughts.

... ... ...

《We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas》Great books PPT课件2 Words review discuss v. 讨论；谈论 thinker n. 思想家 wise adj. 有判断力的；明智的 review n. 评论（文章..

《We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas》Great books PPT课件 Warm-up Confucius 孔子 wise 明智的，有判断力的 thinker; 思想家 influence 影响；作用于 He is a great ___..

Goals

1. To understand the passage about Tom Sawyer.

2. To grasp the vocabulary and the structures. 

Revision

Look at the pictures and say who they are and why they are famous. 

Confucius was a great teacher and thinker in ancient China. He lived over 2000 years ago and he is well-known in many countries.

William Shakespeare was English and wrote plays and poems. Although he died about 400 years, his plays are still seen, and his poems are still read by many people.

Mark Twain was an American writer. His stories are set in the south of the US over 100 years ago, and readers still enjoy them very much. 

... ... ...

Work in pairs 

Read the first paragraph of the passage in Activity 2 quickly and try to answer the questions. Use the words and expression in the box to help you. 

adventure [n.冒险(经历)]  hero  

nineteenth century     treasure 

1. What kind of story is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?

It is an adventure story.

2. When and where is the story set?

The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century.

... ... ...

Learning to learn

Noticing words and expressions that are similar or repeated will help you understand the theme of a passage. For example, the expressions many adventures, run away and treasure box in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer show us that the story will be an exciting adventure.

Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.

dialogue (n. 对话)  everyday (adj. 日常的；普通的)  neighbour (n. 邻居)  state 

Set in the (1)______ of Missouri, in the US, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a lively story full of fun. Tom and his friend Huck have many adventures. 

My favourite part is when their family and (2)________ go to church because they think Tom and Huck are dead (adj. 死的；去世的)! The book is also full of wonderful (3)________. The conversations are written in the (4)________ English of nineteenth- century Missouri, and sound especially real. It is a truly great book! 

... ... ...

Language points

1. It tells how young people grow, how 

people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.

pay for的意思是“为……付出代价”

e.g. We all pay for our mistakes in one way or another. 

我们都会为自己的错误付出这样或那样的代价。

2. …and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories. 

is thought to be… 的意思是“人们认为……”，相当于People think…类似的 

结构还有：… is said to be…“据说……”；…is believed to be…“人们相信……”。

e.g. At 115, Mrs Jackson is believed to be the oldest person in the country.

115岁高龄的杰克逊夫人被认为是该国最长寿的人。

He is said to be the richest man in the world. 

据说他是世界上最富有的人。 

3. He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always gets into trouble.

get into trouble遇上麻烦

e.g. Who will I call if I get into trouble? 

一旦陷入麻烦，我可以向谁寻求帮助？

4. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River.

run away 逃走；逃跑

e.g. If I run away, it will run after me.

如果我逃走了，它将追上我。

... ... ...

一、 单项选择。

1. A lot of trees ________ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now. 

A. were planted   B. are planted

C. will planted   D. are planting 

2. —What languages _______ in that country?

—German and English.

A. are speaking     B. are spoken  

C. speak   D. is spoken

3. —Excuse me, sir, smoking ____ in the gas station.

—Oh, I’m really sorry. 

A. doesn’t allow    B. isn’t allowed       

C. aren’t allowed

二、 完成句子。

1. 如果你遇到麻烦，我一定站出来帮助你走出困境。

If you ______________ I’ll step out and help you out.

2. 警察来时小偷已经跑了。

The thief had _____________ when the policemen came. 

3. 他在西班牙住过一段时期。

He lived _____________ in Spain.

4. 当然，遗失了自行车我愿意赔偿。

Of course, I'm quite willing to ______the lost bike. 

5. 司机不允许酒后驾驶。

Drivers ______________after drinking.

... ... ...

Homework

1. Remember the words of Unit 2 and prepare the text of Unit 3.

2. Write a passage about your favourite book.

《It is still read and loved》Great books PPT课件3 Words review adventure n. 冒险（经历） get into trouble 遇上麻烦 run away 逃走；逃跑 escape v. 逃离；逃脱 cave n. 洞穴 ..

《It is still read and loved》Great books PPT课件2 Words review adventure n. 冒险（经历） get into trouble 遇上麻烦 run away 逃走；逃跑 escape v. 逃离；逃脱 cave n. 洞穴 ..

Words review

adventure    n. 冒险（经历）

get into trouble   遇上麻烦 

run away      逃走；逃跑

escape  v.  逃离；逃脱

cave   n.  洞穴

dead  adj. 死的；去世的

for a time  一小段时间；一度；一时

neighbour   n.  邻居

funeral   n.  葬礼

surprised  adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的

alive   adj. 活着的

southern   adj. 南方的

... ... ...

Objectives：

1. To be able to transfer information from a passage to a table

2. To learn some key words and useful expressions and understand the theme of the passage 

3. To be able to write about a favourite book

Focus on

Words:

escape   dead   neighbour   state surprised   alive   southern   everyday

Phrases:

get into trouble   run away    pay for 

for a time    be surprised to…

Patterns:

It’s written in everyday English.

It is still read and loved by people all over the world.

It is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.

... ... ...

Language points

1. Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky.

汤姆和另一个朋友贝姬从山洞里逃了出来。

escape from …  从……逃跑，逃脱

escape (doing) sth.  逃避(做)某事

The bird escaped from the cage yesterday.

昨天鸟从笼子里跑了。

He escaped being hurt in the accident.

他没在那次事故中受伤。

2. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive.

刚开始，大家看见他们还感到有些惊讶，但是发现他俩还活着，大家都很开心。

be surprised to do sth. 惊奇地做某事

be surprised at sth.  对某事感到惊讶

to one’s surprise      使某人惊奇的是 

Practise

看到他在这里，我们都很惊讶。 

We are surprised to see him here.

... ... ...

Let the word fly

1. run away  潜逃；逃跑

You can’t keep running away from the problem.

你不能再继续逃避这个问题了。

2. run out  用光；耗尽

They returned home from South Africa when their money ran out.

他们的钱花光时, 便从南非返回家乡。

3. run down sth.   快速看(清单)

I’ll just run down the list and see if we’ve forgotten anything.

我只快速看了一下清单，看看我们有没  有什么遗漏。

... ... ...

本课时主要短语和句型

1. get into trouble

2. escape from

3. be surprised to

4. pay for

5. It is still read and loved by people all over the world.

6. It is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.

... ... ...

Ⅰ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

cave    theme    alive      treasure    please

1. The panda is called China’s national ________.

2. I hear that an old man lives in that _______. 

3. Nobody here knows whether her father is dead or _______.

4. — I did very well in the English exam last week.

— So did I. My parents were very ______ with me.

5. The ______ of Earth Day 2013 is“The Face of Climate Change”.

Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。

1. 快点儿！不要让那贼跑掉。

Be quick! Don’t let the thief _______ _______.

2. 你也想长大后当一名英语老师吗？

Do you also want to be an English teacher when you _______ _______?

3. 丹尼曾和他的祖父在纽约生活过一段时间。

Danny lived with his grandfather in New York _______ _______ ________.

... ... ...

Homework

1. Finish reading The Adventure of Tom Sawyer.

2. Preview the use of present passive voice. 

《It is still read and loved》Great books PPT课件3 Words review adventure n. 冒险（经历） get into trouble 遇上麻烦 run away 逃走；逃跑 escape v. 逃离；逃脱 cave n. 洞穴 ..

《It is still read and loved》Great books PPT课件 Goals 1. To understand the passage about Tom Sawyer. 2. To grasp the vocabulary and the structures. Revision Look at the..

Words review

adventure    n. 冒险（经历）

get into trouble   遇上麻烦 

run away      逃走；逃跑

escape  v.  逃离；逃脱

cave   n.  洞穴

dead  adj. 死的；去世的

for a time  一小段时间；一度；一时

neighbour   n.  邻居

funeral   n.  葬礼

surprised  adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的

alive   adj. 活着的

southern   adj. 南方的

... ... ...

Objectives：

1. To be able to transfer information from a passage to a table

2. To learn some key words and useful expressions and understand the theme of the passage 

3. To be able to write about a favourite book

Focus on

Words:

escape   dead   neighbour   state surprised   alive   southern   everyday

Phrases:

get into trouble   run away    pay for 

for a time    be surprised to…

Patterns:

It’s written in everyday English.

It is still read and loved by people all over the world.

It is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.

... ... ...

1.Work in pairs. Read the first paragraph of the passage.

One of my favourite great books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century. It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures.

Answer the following questions. Use the words and expressions in the box.

adventure      hero     

nineteenth century    treasure

1. What kind of story is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?

It is an adventure story.

2. When and where is the story set?

The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century.

... ... ...

Learning to leaern

Noticing words and expressions that are similar or repeated will help you understand the theme of a passage. For example, the expressions many  adventures, run away and treasure box in The Adventure of Tom Sawyer show us that the story will be an exciting adventure.

Look through the passage again and answer the questions.

1. Why does Tom always get into trouble?

Because Tom doesn’t like people telling him what to do.

2. How do people feel when they see Tom and Huck appear in the church?

They are surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive.

3. What can we know from The Adventure of Tom Sawyer?

We can know how people live in the southern states of America at that time and how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.

... ... ...

Language points

1. Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky.

汤姆和另一个朋友贝姬从山洞里逃了出来。

escape from …  从……逃跑，逃脱

escape (doing) sth.  逃避(做)某事

The bird escaped from the cage yesterday.

昨天鸟从笼子里跑了。

He escaped being hurt in the accident.

他没在那次事故中受伤。

2. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive.

刚开始，大家看见他们还感到有些惊讶，但是发现他俩还活着，大家都很开心。

be surprised to do sth. 惊奇地做某事

be surprised at sth.  对某事感到惊讶

to one’s surprise   使某人惊奇的是 

3. …and how bad people pay for their actions.

以及坏人如何为他们的行为受到惩罚。

pay for的意思是“为……付出代价；受惩罚”。例如：

We all pay for our mistakes in one way or another.

我们都会为自己的错误付出这样或那样的代价。

These people must be made to pay for their crimes.

必须让这些人为他们自己的罪行付出代价.

... ... ...

Review

1.get into trouble    惹麻烦

2. escape from        逃避

3. be surprised to    惊讶于

4. pay for                为……付钱 

5. It is still read and loved by people all over the world.

6. It is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.

... ... ...

Ⅰ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

cave    theme    alive    treasure    please

1. The panda is called China’s national _________.

2. I hear that an old man lives in that ________. 

3. Nobody here knows whether her father is dead or ________.

4. — I did very well in the English exam last week.

— So did I. My parents were very ________ with me.

5. The ________ of Earth Day 2013 is “The Face of Climate Change”.

Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。

1. 快点儿！不要让那贼跑掉。

Be quick! Don’t let the thief ______ ______.

2. 你也想长大后当一名英语老师吗？

Do you also want to be an English teacher when you _______ _______?

3. 丹尼曾和他的祖父在纽约生活过一段时间。

Danny lived with his grandfather in New York ______ ______ _______.

... ... ...

Home work

1. Write a short passage about a book you prefer.

2. Preview the use of present passive voice. 

《It is still read and loved》Great books PPT课件2 Words review adventure n. 冒险（经历） get into trouble 遇上麻烦 run away 逃走；逃跑 escape v. 逃离；逃脱 cave n. 洞穴 ..

《It is still read and loved》Great books PPT课件 Goals 1. To understand the passage about Tom Sawyer. 2. To grasp the vocabulary and the structures. Revision Look at the..

Goals

1. To practice using passive voice.

2. To use the key words and expressions in new situations.

Revision

Talk something about the pictures.

One of my favourite great books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century.

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book. It is more than an adventure story. Mark Twain wrote it in 1876.

... ... ...

Language practice

1. Their works are still read by many people today.

2. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.

3. It is still read and loved by people all over the world.

Work in pairs 

Compare the sentences below with the sentences in the grammar box above. 

1. Many people still read their works today.

2. Confucius’s ideas still influence us.

3. People all over the world still read and love it. 

... ... ...

Grammar

被动语态(1)

如果想要表达“孩子们喜爱这本书”,“我们每天使用电脑”，我们会说：

Children love this book.

We use computers every day.

如果想要说“这本书为孩子们所喜爱”,“电脑天天都要使用到”，则可以这样表达：

This book is loved by children.

Computers are used (by us) every day.

这两组句子表达的重点有所不同。第一组句子侧重动作的发出者，强调某人做了什么，而第二组句子侧重动作的承受者，强调某事/某物如何。因此，当我们要突出某个行为的执行者时，应使用主动语态(第一组句子)来表达，而要强调动作的承受者时，就要使用被动语态(第二组句子)来表达。

... ... ...

一般现在时被动语态的各类句式总结如下：

1. 肯定句：主语+am / is / are+动词过去分词(+by+动作执行者)

2. 否定句：主语+ am / is / are not+动词过去分词(+by+动作执行者)  

3. 一般疑问句：Am / Is / Are +主语+动词过去分词(+by+动作执行者)

4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ am / is /are + 主语+动词过去分词(+by+动作执行者)

e.g. This song is still loved by many young people today. 

这首歌现在仍然受到许多年轻人的喜爱。(肯定句)

This camera is not made in Japan. 

这部相机不是日本制造的。(否定句)

... ... ...

Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use the words more than once.

give  influence  read  write 

1. Millions of people ________Mark Twain’s stories every year.

Mark Twain’s stories _________ by millions of people every year.

2. Confucius still __________ people around the world.

People around the world ______ still_________ by Confucius.

3. A famous writer _________ the advice column in the newspaper every week. 

The advice column in the newspaper_________ by a famous writer every week.

4. The teacher usually ______ the students a lot of ideas.

The students _____ usually ______ a lot of ideas by the teacher.

... ... ...

Work in groups

Prepare a talk.

1. Read the statement: We are more influenced by films than books.

2. Think of some films or books you have seen or read. How did they influence you?

3. Decide on your point of view. Do you agree or disagree with the statement?

4. Make notes about why you agree or disagree with the statement.

Plan your talk.

1. Plan what you want to say.

2. Make notes about your ideas.

Present your talk to the class. Use your notes to help you.

... ... ...

4月23日是“世界读书日”(the World Book and Copyright Day)，你将代表学校参加全市举办的英文演讲比赛，请你就以下要点写一篇演讲稿。 

【写作要点】 

① 每年4月23日人们举办各种活动，鼓励更多的人热爱读书； 

② 许多名著至今仍然流行，例如，孔子的论著(Counfucius’ works) 现在仍被很多人阅读；

③ 我把大部分空闲时间花在阅读名著上，他们对我的思想产生很大影响；

④ 我常跟家人和朋友分享读书的乐趣；

⑤ 我最喜爱读的书是……，因为…… 

... ... ...

Homework

写一篇文章，介绍你最喜欢读的书，说明你喜欢读这本书的原因。

《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..

《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..

《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..

Objectives:

1. To summarise and consolidate the use of present passive voice

2. To organise a class talk 

语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语法规律。

一般现在时的被动语态

Observe

Observe the following examples carefully. They are all from this module.

1. Their works are still read by many people today.

2. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.

3. It is still read and loved by people all over the world.

4. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century.

5. It is written in everyday English.

6. It is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.

7. His plays are read by millions of people.

... ... ...

the Passive Voice  被动语态 

英语动词有两种语态：

主动语态 (the Active Voice)

①Japanese make this kind of car.

②Aunt Li often takes care of these babies on Sundays.

被动语态 (the Passive Voice)

①This kind of car is made by Japanese.

②These babies are often taken care of by Aunt Li on Sundays.

A.主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。

我们种树。

We plant trees.

B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的接受者。

树是由我们种的。

Trees is planted by us.

... ... ...

一般现在时的被动语态例句：

1. This song is still loved by many young people today.

2. This camera is not made in Japan.

3. — Is the film called Snow White?

— Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.

4. — How many people are mentioned in the conversation?

—Two.

一般现在时被动语态的各类句式总结如下:

肯定句  主语+am/is/are+过去分词+(by-)

否定句  主语+am/is/are not+过去分词+(by-)

一般疑问句  Am/Is/Are+主语+过去分词+(by-)?

特殊疑问句  特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+过去分词+(by-)?

... ... ...

Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.

1. Millions of people ________ Mark Twain’s stories every year.

Mark Twain’s stories _______ by millions of people every year.

2. Confucius still _________ people around the world.

People around the world _______ still _______ by Confucius.

3. A famous writer ________ the advice column in the newspaper every week.

The advice column in the newspaper _______ by a famous writer every week.

4. The teacher usually ________ the students a lot of ideas.

The students ________ usually _______ a lot of ideas by the teacher. 

... ... ...

Review

一般现在时的被动语态的结构和用法。

被动语态的结构：

主语 + is/am/are +及物动词的过去分词 + (by+动作执行者)

用于强调动作的承受者，描述某事/某物如何。

句型变换紧紧扣住助动词is/am/are进行:

否定句在is/am/are后面加not

一般疑问句将is/am/are提至句首

... ... ...

Ⅰ. 单项选择。

1. Look, so many passengers _______ with their smart phones on the underground. （2013 上海卷 ） 

A. played          B. will play          

C. are playing    D. have played

2. You are _______ to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn’t get bored. (2013 山东菏泽) 

A. suggested    B. supported            

C. taught         D. supposed

3. It is true that knowledge _____ rather than being taught. (2011  山东烟台)

A. learns         B. learned

C. is learned   D. was learned

4. What _____ news it is! Nobody _____ it.（2013 山东烟台） 

A. a surprising, believes           

B. surprising, believes      

C. a surprised, believe             

D. surprised, believe

5. —Mum, it’s late. Why are you still here.

—Dad hasn’t come back yet. I ____ for him.（2013 福建福州）

A. am waiting     B. was waiting    C. waited

... ... ...

Ⅱ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Trees _______ (turn) green in spring.

2. The river is very deep. People ______ (tell) not to swim here.

3. Many engineers ______ (send) to Africa by our government every year.

4. Computers are really helpful. They ______ (use) everywhere.

5. The dress ______ (feel) very soft and comfortable.

... ... ...

Homework

1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.

2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 8

《Language in use》My future life PPT课件2 Read these sentences and think about their structures. I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three ..

《Language in use》My future life PPT课件 warming up How many days are left before you leave school? Do you feel nervous every day? What time do you go to bed every night..

《Language in use》English for you and me PPT课件2 Language practice Its also the subject that Im best at although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English..