《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件8

你可能遗忘了的词

pretty even almost 

relaxed  important     impolite

rush  mind   arrive   enjoy plan spend invite expect  avoid call 

bit   side  center  traffic everyday  life lives without   as  or 

... ... ...

Answer the questions according to the passages in 3a.

1. Is it OK if people in Colombia arrive a bit late for a friend’s dinner?

2. Who are pretty relaxed about time, Colombians or Swiss people?

3. Colombians usually make plans to meet friends, don’t they ?

4. What are you supposed to do if you want to visit your friends in Switzerland?                          

5. What do people in Switzerland think of time?

... ... ...

Fun time: What’s wrong with Bob?

A: Hi, Bob. Did you have a good time at Zhang’s birthday party?

B: Oh, yes. But I was a bit unhappy about the way they treated my present. I gave Zhang the latest tapes from the U.K. as a birthday present when I got inside the door and what do you think happened?

A: What?

B: Nothing. They only said thank you, but then just put them away in a corner. I really didn’t know why. Didn’t they like them?

A: Oh, That’s misunderstanding. In the west, it’s regarded as polite to open gifts as soon as they are given to express appreciation(感谢）. But in China, if you did that, you might be thought greedy (贪婪的). So Chinese people didn’t open the gifts until  the visitors have left.

... ... ...

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．亲吻kiss 2.和打招呼greet 3．正午；中午noon 4.努力；尽力effort 5．粉笔chalk 6.海岸；海滨 coast 7..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件11 They should shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands. in U.S.A and Mexico in Brazil They are supposed to kiss. They ar..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件10 Table Manners 餐桌礼仪 There are many table manners around the world. But different countries have different manners. In Chin..

能向别人介绍其他国家初次见面的方式,了解其他国家的餐桌文化。

知识与能力

通过词汇和文章的学习，能够介绍其他国家见面礼仪及国家的餐桌文化。

情感态度与价值观

了解更多国家的礼仪及风俗，同时希望养成良好的就餐习惯。

shake  bow  wipe  napkin stick  chopstick 

manner behave  fork full  gradually compliment  toast  unfamiliar  spoon dead-end   

succeed  subject military army  soldier  sacrifice  

... ... ...

Pair work

A: What are people in China supposed to do when they meet for the first time?

B: They’re supposed to shake hands.

A: What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time?

B: They’re supposed to kiss.

be supposed to 

一、 suppose的基本含义为认为，以为。

He supposed it was too late to change his mind. 

他认为改变主意为时已晚。

I shall suppose him to be about fifty. 

我认为他有50岁左右。

这个词常用被动结构be supposed to 意为被期望或要求应该（出于习俗的原因或职责的原因）

Is he supposed to clean the outside of the windows or only the inside? 

他应该把窗户外面擦干净，还是只擦窗户里面就可以呢？

... ... ...

Listening and checking

Maria, an exchange student from India, went to her American friend Dan’s place and had dinner there. Now listen to the tape for the mistakes Maria made there. 

Maria’s mistakes

√Arrive late; ate the wrong food;

√greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way; 

√wore the wrong clothes.

... ... ...

used to do / be, get, become used to doing 的区别。

1. used to表示“过去如此，现在不这样了”。后面接动词原形。

He used to play basketball when he was young. 他年轻时常打篮球。

2. be used to 是“习惯于”某一客观事实或状态。不强调动作，to是介词，后面接名词或动名词。

如：I am used to the weather here. 我已经习惯这里的天气了。

3. get （或become）used to 指的是从不习惯到习惯这一过程的转变，后面接名词或动名词。

You will soon get used to the weather here. 你会习惯于这里的天气的。

In the end, you got used to doing hard work. 最终你会习惯艰苦工作。

... ... ... 

How much do you know about table manners around world?

Mind your manners

1.In the United States, you’re not supposed to eat with your hands.      

2.In Peru, you are not supposed to talk at the table. 

3.In China, you’re not supposed to pick up your bowl to eat. 

4. In Korea, the youngest person is supposed to start eating first. 

5. In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.   

Reading

1. It’s even better than I thought it would be. 它（指这次交流项目）甚至比我想象的还要好。 

2. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 

go out of one’s way to do 是个词组，意为特意，特地，想尽办法。

他们想尽一切办法，让我感觉像在家里一样。

3.You’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! 

除了吃面包以外，你不应该用手吃任何东西，甚至是水果 。

... ... ...

a bit—a littleon time—in time

quiz—examat table—at the table

point at—point to—point out

reach—get to—arrive at/in

except—besideswith—in—by

finally—at last—in the endtype—kind

habit—customparticular—special—especial

used to—be used to

... ... ...

一. 单项选择

1. Everyone is supposed ________ a seat belt in the car.

A. Wearing  B. to wear  C. to be worn

2.Your mother look a bit disappointed. You ________ have told her the truth.

A. shouldB. must    C. can

3. I find ________ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still young.

A. that   B. this   C. it

4. The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t lift it.

A. too, to        B. so, that  

C. very, that     D. too, that 

二.完形填空： 

 Manners（礼貌）are important to happy relations （关系）among people. No one   1   a person with bad manners. A   2   with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he   3   to help them. When he asks for something, he says “  4  . ”And when he receives something, he   5   says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt（打扰）  6   people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly   7   public. When he sneezes or spits（吐痰）, he uses a   8  . If you are late, you   9   make an apology （道歉）to the teacher either at the time  10   after class. 

1. A. thinksB. likes C. hates D. loves

2. A. boyB. man C. person D. give

3. A. triesB. wants  C. has D. enjoys

4. A. Give me B. PleaseC. Yes D. Hello

5. A. never B. sometime C. usually D. still

6. A. every B. some C. his D. other

7. A. on B. at C. of D. in

8. A. bookB. cup C. handkerchief D. hand

9. A. should B. will C. could D. may

10. A. or B. nor C. and D. but

... ... ...

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．亲吻kiss 2.和打招呼greet 3．正午；中午noon 4.努力；尽力effort 5．粉笔chalk 6.海岸；海滨 coast 7..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件11 They should shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands. in U.S.A and Mexico in Brazil They are supposed to kiss. They ar..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件10 Table Manners 餐桌礼仪 There are many table manners around the world. But different countries have different manners. In Chin..

 Grammar Focus

supposed 与 think 的含义相同, “认为,以为” .

be supposed 表示 “被期望或要求应该”, 在口语中,意为 “不容许,不应当” .

be supposed to的用法

be supposed to do sth相当于 should do sth 或者是be expected to do sth.人称,时态和句式体现在be的变化上，to为不定式符号后接动词原形。

1)肯定句： be supposed to do sth

2)否定句：be not supposed to do sth 相当于shouldn’t do sth. 或 be not allow to do sth.意为“不应当做某事；不被允许做某事”。

You are not supposed to play football in the classroom.

3)疑问句： be supposed to do sth 的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面。

Are you supposed to sleep at nine?

晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗啊？

What are you supposed to do on weekend?

在周末你应该干什么？

... ... ...

You’re supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.

如果你要离开教室，应该先问问老师。

We are not to supposed to play football on Sunday.

不准我们在星期日踢足球。

This is secret and I’m not supposed to talk about it.

这是秘密，我不应该谈论。

She is late for class again and she is supposed to say sorry to the teacher.

她又迟到了，她应该向老师说对不起。 

... ... ...

practice

1. 她应该准时到这儿。

She _____________ arrive here on time.

2. 他不应该在公共场合吸烟。

He ______________ smoke in public places.

3. 你应该5点到那里吗？

Are you __________ get there at five?

4. 你本应该早点交作业。

you are supposed to ___________ your homework earlier.

根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 

1. Computers are used by people for ______ problems. (do)

2. Spaceship ________ people have reached other parts of the universe. (with)

3. Britain is only 30 kilometers away from_______ .  (French)

4. I think English is _______________ than maths. (important)

... ... ...

Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.

be supposed to   be expected to   be important to

1. When you go abroad, it _______________ bring your passport.

2. After class, students_______________ clean the chalk off the blackboard.

3. If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it_____________ pack warm clothes. 

4. If there are people in the meeting room, you ________________ knock before entering.

5. In many eastern European countries, you ______________________ take off your gloves before shaking hands.

... ... ...

Homework 

写一篇文章来介绍一下中国一些方面的风俗习惯，可以包括以下这些方面：

·greeting

·eating meals with other people

·attending a party

目标句型：be supposed to do 

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．亲吻kiss 2.和打招呼greet 3．正午；中午noon 4.努力；尽力effort 5．粉笔chalk 6.海岸；海滨 coast 7..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件11 They should shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands. in U.S.A and Mexico in Brazil They are supposed to kiss. They ar..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件10 Table Manners 餐桌礼仪 There are many table manners around the world. But different countries have different manners. In Chin..

Let’s have a revision.

What are you supposed to  do when you meet someone for the first time?

What are you supposed to do when you meet people from France for the first time?

You are supposed to shake hands when you meet him for the first time.

... ... ...

Learn the language of a country isn’t enough. Can you imagine the manners of our foreign friends can be quite different from that our own?

Read and answer.

Where are they from?

Is it important to be on time in their countries?

... ... ...

Pairwork

Role play a conversation between 

Teresa and Marc. Talk about the different attitudes in Colombia and Switzerland.

A: What kinds of rules do they have in Colombia?

B: Well, they have pretty relaxed rules.

A: Like what?

B: Well, it’s OK if you’re not on time.

... ... ...

Grammar

supposed 与 think 的含义相同, “认为,以为” .

be supposed 表示 “被期望或要求应该”, 在口语中,意为 “不容许,不应当” .

Exercises of the grammar

1.Maria was supposed to arrive at  7:00,but she ________.

2.In Maria’s country,when you’re invited for 7:00,you’re supposed to ________.

3.When Maria met Paul’s mom, she   _________   shake hands

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．亲吻kiss 2.和打招呼greet 3．正午；中午noon 4.努力；尽力effort 5．粉笔chalk 6.海岸；海滨 coast 7..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件11 They should shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands. in U.S.A and Mexico in Brazil They are supposed to kiss. They ar..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件10 Table Manners 餐桌礼仪 There are many table manners around the world. But different countries have different manners. In Chin..

To listen and talk about table manners.

To read about life as an exchange student.

Grammar

supposed 与 think 的含义相同, “认为,以为” .

be supposed 表示 “被期望或要求应该”, 在口语中,意为 “不容许,不应当” .

Table  Manners

There are many table manners around the world. But different countries have different culture. …… 

... ... ...

How much do you know about table manners around the world?

1.In the United States, you’re not supposed to eat with your hands.

2.In Peru, you are not supposed to talk at the table.

3.In China, you’re not supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.

4.In Korea, the youngest person is supposed to start eating first.

5.In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.

... ... ...

Listen and match these sentence parts.

1.You aren’t supposed to…

b. to stick your chopsticks into your food.

2.It’s polite…

a. to make noise while eating noodles.

3.It’s rude…

d. eat or drink while walking down the street.

4.You shouldn’t…

c. point at anyone with your chopsticks.

Read the e-mail message from Wang Kun and answer the questions.

1.Why was Wang Kun nervous before she arrived in France?

2.Why did she have no reason to be nervous?

3.What differences have occurred in her French?

4.What does she find surprising?

5.What is one particular challenge she is facing?

... ... ...

GROUPWORK

eating meals with other people

making appointments

giving compliments

introducing other people

making a toast at dinner

offering tea

speaking to older people

HOMEWORK

Write an e-mail message telling someone from another country about the table manners in your country.

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．亲吻kiss 2.和打招呼greet 3．正午；中午noon 4.努力；尽力effort 5．粉笔chalk 6.海岸；海滨 coast 7..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件11 They should shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands. in U.S.A and Mexico in Brazil They are supposed to kiss. They ar..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件10 Table Manners 餐桌礼仪 There are many table manners around the world. But different countries have different manners. In Chin..

Words and

Expressions

custom  n. 风俗；习俗

bow   v. & n. 鞠躬

kiss   v.& n. 亲吻；接吻

greet  v. 和……打招呼；迎接

objectives

To learn to use supposed to + infinitive to talk about what you are supposed to do

To learn new words: custom, bow, case, greet… 

... ... ...

Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.

In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands.

Listen and check (   ) the mistakes Maria made.

Maria’s mistakes

___ arrive late       

___ ate the wrong food

___ greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way

___ wore the wrong clothes

... ... ...

Listen again. Fill in the blanks.

1. Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but she _______________.

2. In Maria’s country, when you’re invited for 7:00, you’re expected to ____________.

3. When Maria met Paul’s mom, she was supposed to ___________.

4. Maria should ask what she is supposed to __________ if she is invited to a party next time.

Language points

What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?

在韩国，人们第一次见面时应该做什么？

be supposed to  应该；被期望

Everyone is supposed to wear a seat-belt in the car. 每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。 

... ... ...

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. He sat in the armchair, _______ (read) a newspaper.

2. A lot of children are used to _____ (have) their time filled up by their parents.

3. We are not _________ (suppose) to smoke here.

4. We make plans ______ (visit) Dalian this summer. 

5. Suddenly the teacher left the classroom without ______ (say) a word.

... ... ...

Homework 

1. Make 5 sentences with “be supposed to do…”

2. Find some information about table manners in different countries.

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．亲吻kiss 2.和打招呼greet 3．正午；中午noon 4.努力；尽力effort 5．粉笔chalk 6.海岸；海滨 coast 7..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件11 They should shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands. in U.S.A and Mexico in Brazil They are supposed to kiss. They ar..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件10 Table Manners 餐桌礼仪 There are many table manners around the world. But different countries have different manners. In Chin..

Presentation

Table manners around the world.

There are many table manners around the world. But different countries have different culture. 

1a Take the following quiz. Circle “T” (for true) or “F” (for false) after each sentence.

Mind your manners!

1. In India, you’re supposed to eat with your hands.

2. In China, you are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food. 

3. In Korea, the youngest person is expected to start eating first. 

4. In France, you’re supposed to put your bread on the table. 

5. In China, it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.

... ... ...

2a What do you know about customs in foreign countries?

What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country? 

e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table. 

2b Read the letter and answer the questions.  

1. Why is Lin Yue in France? 

She is an exchange student. 

2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know?

Yes, she does. Because they go out of their way to make her feel at home.

3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French? 

It doesn't worry her like it used to. 

4. What is the biggest challenge she is facing？ 

Learning how to behave at the dinner table. 

... ... ...

2c Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box.  

went out of their way,   be comfortable (doing)gradually gotten used to being,  (something) worry (someone)

1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous. 

2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French. 

3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue. 

4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.

2e Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different? Make a list. 

e.g. In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. 

We never put food on the table. 

... ... ...

GROUPWORK

How can you help visitors to China? Make a list of things people are supposed to do in these different situations.

eating meals with other people

making appointments

giving compliments

offering tea

introducing other people

speaking to older people

making a toast at dinner

... ... ...

Practice

A: You must be really ______ about leaving for Japan tomorrow, Steve!

B: Yeah, I am. But I’m a little nervous, too.         

A: Nervous ______ what ?

B: Well, ______ one thing, I don’t know how to use chopsticks very well … and I don’t know how to ________ at the dinner table.

A: Oh, I see. I could give you some advice about Japanese table manners if you’d like.

B: Really ? That ______ be great !

Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. 

worth, capital, basic, traffic, empty, mad, knocking

1. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with __________hands. You should always bring a small gift. 

2. Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didn’t know ___________table manners. 

3. It is _________spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations. 

... ... ...

Language points 

1.table manners 餐桌礼仪

manner 是  “礼貌”的意思, 常以复数形式出现。  如:

It’s bad manners to talk with a full mouth.

嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。

manner 还可以表示 “风俗;习惯”, 也常以复数形式出现。

例如：The manners of the ancient Egyptians     

古埃及的风俗习惯

manner 还可以表示 “方法;方式”  “态度;举止”等意思。

如: Why are you talking in such a strange manner?

你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话？

2. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.    我最大的挑战是学习餐桌上的礼仪。

behave 动词, 意思是 “表现”

The boy behaved very well last night.男孩昨晚表现挺好。

The little boy behaved with great courage in the face of gunman.   在持枪歹徒面前,这个小男孩表现得极有勇气。

它还可以表示 “守规矩; 举止适当有礼”的意思。

如: Please behave yourself. 请礼貌点儿。

它的相应的名词是behavior, 意思是 “行为”。　　

... ... ...

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．亲吻kiss 2.和打招呼greet 3．正午；中午noon 4.努力；尽力effort 5．粉笔chalk 6.海岸；海滨 coast 7..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件11 They should shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands. in U.S.A and Mexico in Brazil They are supposed to kiss. They ar..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件10 Table Manners 餐桌礼仪 There are many table manners around the world. But different countries have different manners. In Chin..

In Brazil, what do people do when they meet for the first time? 

Brazil --- Brazilian(s)

They are supposed to …

In Mexico, what do people do when they meet for the first time? 

Mexico—Mexican (s)

shake hands 

They are supposed to …

... ... ...

Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.

A: What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?

B: They’re supposed to bow.

A: What are people in Brazil supposed to do  when they meet   for the first time?

B: They’re supposed to hug and face-to-face  kiss.

A: What are you supposed to do when you meet a Japanese for the first  time?

B: You are supposed to bow when you meet a Japanese for the first time.

... ... ...

Listen again. Fill in the blanks.

1. Maria was supposed to arrived at 7:00, but she ____________ . 

2. In Maria’s country, when you’re invited for 7:00, you’re expected to ____________.

3. When Maria met Paul’s mom, she was supposed to ___________ . 

4. Maria should ask what she is supposed to ________  if she is invited to a party next time.

... ... ...

Language points 

1) be expected to 意为“被期望；被要求”。

she is expected to be a good doctor.

有人期望她成为一名好医生。

The visitors are expected to arrive in half an hour.

参观者要在半小时后到达。

3. smooth music

smooth   adj.  平滑的；悦耳的

Her skin is as smooth as silk.

她的皮肤像丝绸一样光滑。

Our path in life will not always be smooth.   

我们人生的道路不会总是平坦的。

She has the most beautiful blue eyes and a voice as smooth as silk.

她有着美丽的蓝色眼睛和十分悦耳的嗓音。

... ... ...

HOMEWORK 

1. Recite the new words.

2. Write a passage about different customs in different countries.

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件12 ◆单词过关 一、词义助记。 1．亲吻kiss 2.和打招呼greet 3．正午；中午noon 4.努力；尽力effort 5．粉笔chalk 6.海岸；海滨 coast 7..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件11 They should shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands. in U.S.A and Mexico in Brazil They are supposed to kiss. They ar..

《You are supposed to shake hands》PPT课件10 Table Manners 餐桌礼仪 There are many table manners around the world. But different countries have different manners. In Chin..