《On the road》单元要点回扣PPT

《On the road》SectionA PPT

第一部分内容：晨读晚诵

How to Write a Travel Journal

旅行可以让我们放松身心、开阔眼界、洗涤心境。如何写好旅行日志,保存一路美好而难忘的回忆呢?让我们一起看看下文的温馨提示吧。

If you want to write a travel journal,here are some useful tips for you.

Get in the habit of writing in your travel journal every day.When on a busy journey it is easy to forget to write.You will regret this later when priceless memories① are forgotten.You may promise yourself that you will go back and write about your experiences② later,but that almost never happens.Buy a travel journal that can be used for a long time.It doesn’t have to be long,just on a regular③ basis.

Use your “down time” for your travel journal.Surprisingly,there is a lot of sitting around while traveling.You can always write down a few lines in your travel journal when you are on trains,waiting for planes,or waiting in line.

Date your diary in your travel journal.In your heading write down the day,where you are,who you are with,maybe even the weather and what you ate that day.These are the first details④ people usually forget.Years later when you read your journal you will know exactly what you were doing on that day.No matter how much time changes,the memories will come rushing back. 

Focus on⑤ writing about how you feel.Listing facts and figures is fine but that isn’t why you traveled.A long journey is a time for self reflection⑥.Being in a foreign environment⑦ is a special experience.Make a list of places you want to go next.Memories of these feelings die down quickly with time.Writing about those experiences while the memories are fresh is necessary.

①memory n.记忆

②experience n.经历

③regular adj.定期的

④detail n.详情

⑤focus on集中于

⑥reflection n.反映

⑦environment n.环境

No matter how much time changes,the memories will come rushing back.

译文:无论时光如何变迁,记忆都会涌现出来。

分析:本句是一个复合句。the memories will come rushing back是主句,No matter how much...意为“无论多少……”,引导让步状语从句。

1.How will one feel when memories are forgotten?

答案:Regretful.

2.Do you often write a travel journal? What do you do when you are traveling?

答案:(Open.)

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第二部分内容：课堂篇自主预习

1.___________ n.目的地,终点 

2.___________ n.美术馆,画廊 

3.___________ adj.本地的,土生土长的 

4.___________ n.袋鼠 

5.___________ n.鳄鱼 

6.___________ v.离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任 

7.___________ n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业 

8.___________ adj.以前的,先前的 

1.set off to do___________

2.take pictures ___________

3.post pictures on a blog___________

4.be determined to do ___________

5.come true___________

6.fall in love with ___________

7.work full time ___________

8.in particular___________

9.make an impact on___________

10.make a comment about___________

11.be used to do___________

12.be familiar with___________

13.be aware of___________

I use my photography to make an impact on people,especially when it comes to environmental issues.

Ⅱ.释义匹配

1.destination  A.to leave a job,school etc.

2.galleryB.a job that needs a high level of education and training

3.quitC.the place where someone is going or where something is being sent or taken

4.profession   D.happening or existing before something or someone else

5.previous   E.a room or building which is used for showing works of art

答案:1.C　2.E　3.A　4.B　5.D

Ⅲ.阅读导学

根据pp.50—51课文内容,选择正确答案

1.What did the author want to do when working as a chef?

A.To cook delicious food.B.To take good pictures.

C.To blog on the Internet.D.To make a journey.

2.The author uses the figures in the first paragraph to show 　　　. 

A.how many pictures she has taken

B.why people like reading blogs

C.how popular she is on the Internet

D.what a blogger does on the Internet

3.What do you have to do if you work full time in travel?

A.You have to take good cameras.

B.You have to be fond of nature.

C.You have to wake up early.

D.You have to walk every day.

4.Which of the following does the author disagree with according to the last paragraph?

A.Photographing wild crocodiles.

B.Boating with wild crocodiles.

C.Giving food to wild crocodiles.

D.Hunting wild crocodiles.

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第三部分内容：课堂篇学习理解

1.determined adj.坚定的,坚决的

【课文原句】In 2013,I was determined to make 

my dream come true...

在2013年,我想使我的梦想成真……

【词汇精讲】句中的determined是形容词,意为“坚定的,坚决的”,可作定语或表语。

I’m determined to get this piece of work finished today.

我决定今天完成这件工作。

Determined to study hard,he bored a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbour to read at night.

决心努力学习,他在墙上挖了洞从邻居家“偷”光以在晚上读书。

2.be used to 习惯于……

【课文原句】This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.

这条鳄鱼习惯了乘客从船上扔食物,现在她对人类越来越熟悉了。

【词汇精讲】be/get used to...意为“习惯于……”,其中的to是介词,后接动词时要用-ing形式。

Though he has been here for about a month,he hasn’t been used to the life here.

虽然他来这里大约一个月了,但是没有习惯这里的生活。

Human beings are used to living in the day light.

人类已经习惯了在日光下生活。

3.familiar adj.熟悉的

【课文原句】This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.

这条鳄鱼习惯了乘客从船上扔食物,现在她对人类越来越熟悉了。

【词汇精讲】familiar是形容词,意为“熟悉的;熟知的”,可作定语或表语。

Mr Brown is a familiar figure in the neighbourhood.

布朗先生在这个地区是大家熟悉的人物。

I took a glance at the hall and found many familiar faces among the audience.

我扫视了一下大厅,发现观众中有许多熟悉的面孔。

4.aware adj.知道的,意识到的

【课文原句】If I can do something to make others aware of the problem,then that’s part of the solution.

如果我能做些事情让人们意识到这个问题,那这就是解决问题的一部分。

【词汇精讲】aware是形容词,意为“知道的;意识到的”,常和介词of连用。

They were not aware of the historic significance of this flight.

他们没有意识到这次飞行的历史意义。

We must make people aware of the problem.

我们必须让人们意识到这个问题。

I use my photography to make an impact on people,especially when it comes to environmental issues.

我用我的摄影影响人们,尤其是当涉及环境问题时。

【句式剖析】

when it comes to...是固定句型,意为“谈到;涉及”。

When it comes to the campus security,we have to take it seriously.

当谈到校园安全时,我们必须认真对待。

When it comes to education,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

谈到教育,大多数人认为教育是终身学习。

【温馨提示】when it comes to...中的to是介词,后接动词时要用-ing形式,不能用动词原形。

Jane is not good at sports,but when it comes to cooking,she’s excellent.

简对运动不拿手,但是说到厨艺,她做得不错。

Ⅰ.单句填空

1.They are __________(determine) to continue working when they reach retirement age. 

答案:determined

2.Taking pictures of wild animals is a__________(challenge) job. 

答案:challenging

3.Bath spent three weeks out of every month __________(travel) around Australia. 

答案:traveling

4.Mount Tai is __________(extreme) beautiful,and it attracts millions of tourists every year. 

答案:extremely

5.My grandfather is used to__________(take) a walk every morning. 

答案:taking

Ⅱ.语篇填空

A few years ago,I worked as a chef,but I wanted to travel.I was good at 1.__________(take) pictures,so I decided to post pictures on my blog.In the beginning,I only thought of it as a hobby,2.__________I got paid to take photos and publish them.Therefore,I was 3. _________(determine) to become Australia’s first professional photo blogger. 4.__________(challenge) as the job was,I did it.Now I spend most of my time travelling and have over 464,000 fans 5.__________(follow) me online. 

When I visited Western Australia for work in 2013 for the first time,I fell 6._________ love with northern WA and have been back six times.But my best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region,7._________ is unique and untouched.As a photographer,I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the 8._________ (nature) world. 

Today I’ve been photographing a crocodile swimming close to our boat because this crocodile is used to 9. _________(passenger) throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.This could make her a danger to people living in the area.If I can do something 10._________(make) others aware of the problem,then that’s part of the solution. 

Ⅲ.概要写作

根据教材pp.50—51的语篇内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要

I worked as a chef a few years ago,but I wanted to travel.(要点1)Now I have become a professional photo blogger and I am very popular on the Internet.(要点2) My best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region,which is unique and untouched.(要点3) I hope to use my photography to influence people,especially environmental issues.(要点4)

《On the road》PartⅤ PPT 第一部分内容：写作指导 本单元的写作任务是写一篇英语名信片，是告知旅游状况的明信片。 内容主要包括旅游见闻，旅行感受，作者的行为，和作者下一步的行..

《On the road》PartⅣ PPT 第一部分内容：命题专家说题型 高考英语听力命题特点(二) (1)题材广泛 涉及英语国家日常生活的许多方面：购物、就餐、打电话、问路、看..

《On the road》PartⅢ PPT 第一部分内容：教材原文呈现 Hi Amy， We made it！My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent，from western to eastern Cana..

《On the road》SectionB PPT

第一部分内容：课堂篇自主预习

Ⅰ.知识体系图解 

1.___________ n.路线 

2.___________ adv.在船(飞机、火车)上 

3.___________ n.(陆上的)风景,景致 

4.___________ adj.激动人心的;给人印象深刻的 

5.___________ v.在……徒步旅行,远足 

6.___________ n.火山 

7.___________ n.预算 

8.___________ n.连锁店,连锁集团 

9.___________ n.赊购,信贷 

10.___________ n.现款,现金 

11.___________ n.航班,班机 

12.___________ adj.偏僻的,偏远的 

13.___________ v.参与,参加 

14.___________ n.咖啡馆,小餐馆 

1.work around the clock ___________

2.jump out of ___________

3.at the end of___________

4.take a look at ___________

5.apply for___________

6.check in___________

7.in advance___________

8.in cash___________

9.engage in___________

10.for the first time ___________

There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature...

动词-ing形式作定语

Ⅱ.释义匹配

1.route　　A.on or onto a ship,plane,or train

2.aboard B.everything you can see when you look across a large area of land,especially in the country

3.landscape  C.a long walk in the mountains or countryside

4.hikeD.a journey in a plane or space vehicle

5.flightE.a way from one place to another

答案:1.E　2.A　3.B　4.C　5.D

Ⅲ.单句填空

1.Do you know the girl ___________(dance) on the stage? 

2.The students need to adapt to the rapidly___________(change) world. 

3.They gave a ___________(convince) demonstration of the car’s safety features. 

4.The building ___________(build) at present is our library. 

5.They built a highway___________(lead) into the mountains. 

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第二部分内容：课堂篇知识理解

1.aboard adv.在船(飞机、火车)上

【课文原句】People who travel aboard the Bernina Express have the chance to see incredible views.

乘坐伯尔尼纳快车旅行的人有机会看到令人难以置信的景色。

【词汇精讲】aboard是副词,意为“在船(飞机、火车)上”。

We walked her to the wharf and put her aboard the ship.

我们陪她走到码头,将她安顿到船上。

We must not take combustible goods aboard.

我们切不可带易燃物上车。

2.transfer n.转乘

【课文原句】 I’ve bought the plane tickets and arranged transfer from the airport to the hotel.

我买了机票并做好了从机场到酒店的安排。

【词汇精讲】transfer可作动词或名词,意为“转乘,转移”。

He has asked for a transfer to the company’s Paris branch.

他要求调到公司的巴黎分部。

My friend tells me that he will transfer to another school.

我的朋友告诉我,他要转到另一所学校。

Passengers are transferred from the airport to the hotel by taxi.

旅客自机场乘出租车到旅馆。

3.exchange v.交换,兑换

【课文原句】Have you exchanged foreign currency?

你兑换外币了吗?

【词汇精讲】句中的exchange是动词,意为“调换;交换”,exchange还可以作名词,意为“交换;交流”。

Now cross-cultural exchanges are becoming more common in the world.

现在跨文化交流在世界上正变得越来越普遍了。

You can have photos taken with your friends,or dine out together and exchange gifts.

你可以和朋友一起照相,或出去吃饭并交换礼物。

I was lucky to have been chosen to the International Students’Exchange Program.

我非常幸运地被挑选参加国际学生交流项目。

【温馨提示】exchange和change作动词时,前者强调双方交换,而后者则强调事物的属性或位置的改变。

4.engage v. 参与,参加

【课文原句】...travellers explore unusual or remote destinations,often engaging in risky activities.

……探险不寻常或偏远目的地的游客,经常参与危险的活动。

【词汇精讲】句中的engage是动词,意为“参与,参加”。

I never engage in such kind of activities.

我从不参与这种活动。

Would you often engage in activities you love?

你经常参与你喜欢的活动吗?

There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature...

毫无疑问,伯尔尼纳快车是(属于)想回归自然的旅行者的旅程……

【句式剖析】

there is no doubt that...意为“毫无疑问……”,that引导同位语从句。

There is no doubt that John’s first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade’s life.

毫无疑问,是约翰在学校学到的急救技能,挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。

There is no doubt that I have little difficulty communicating with foreigners.

毫无疑问,我与外国人交流几乎没有什么困难。

There is no doubt that a small child has to learn to keep his balance before he can walk far.

毫无疑问小孩子必须学会保持平衡才能走得更远。

现在分词作定语

一般来讲,单个现在分词作定语通常放在被修饰名词的前面,而现在分词短语作定语则放在被修饰名词的后面。

China is a developing country.

中国是个发展中国家。

Make less noise.There’s a sleeping child.

不要出太大声音,有个孩子在睡觉。

Who is the student standing by the door?

站在门口的那个学生是谁?

The young man sitting between John and Mary is the editor of the campus newspaper.

坐在约翰和玛丽之间的那个年轻小伙子是校园报的编辑。

有些作定语的现在分词已经转化为形容词,可被very修饰。

That is a very interesting story.

这是个非常有趣的故事。

类似这样的词还有: inviting,charming,promising,pleasing,encouraging,disappointing,exciting,surprising,amazing,astonishing,shocking,striking等。

2.逻辑主语

现在分词作定语时,其逻辑主语就是被修饰的名词。换句话说,被修饰的名词是现在分词动作的执行者。

We visited the village lying in the south of our county.

我们参观了位于我们县南部的村庄。

The man driving the car is our English teacher.

开车的那个人是我们的英语老师。

Give the book to the man carrying a blue umbrella.

把书给拿蓝色伞的那个人。

现在分词作定语时,它所表示的动作一般与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生,但有时也可表示经常性的动作或状态。

Do you know the woman talking to our head teacher?(表示正在进行的动作)

你认识和班主任谈话的那位女士吗?

The factory making colour TVs is located east of the city.(表示经常性的动作)

制造彩电的工厂在城市的东部。

The boy coming to dinner this evening is a classmate of mine.

今晚来吃饭的男孩是我的同学。

有些不及物动词的现在分词与其过去分词所表达的时间形成鲜明的对比——现在分词表示动作正在进行,而过去分词则表示动作已经完成。

falling leaves—fallen leaves

boiling water—boiled water

a developing country—a developed country

a sinking ship—a sunken ship

a drowning person—a drowned body

the rising sun—the risen sun

the changing world—the changed world

如果作定语的现在分词和它修饰的名词有逻辑上的动宾关系,则要用现在分词的被动式。

The question being discussed is of great importance.

正在讨论的问题非常重要。

The room being painted belongs to Li Ming.

正在粉刷的房间是李明的。

Ⅰ.介(副)词填空

1.Mr Brown is one of the people who work___________the clock. 

答案:around

2.___________ the end of the road,you will find the bus stop. 

答案:At

3.I want to see the view of the sun that is setting ___________the sea. 

答案:on

4.Are you going to apply ___________a visa tomorrow morning? 

答案:for

5.When he went on a trip,he took 500 yuan ___________cash. 

答案:in

Ⅱ.句型转换

1.Do you know the man who is shaking hands with Mr Brown?

Do you know the man ___________ ___________Mr Brown? 

答案:shaking hands with

2.There is a small river that runs through our village.

There is a small river ___________ ___________our village. 

答案:running through

3.There are many students who are reading in the library.

There are many students ___________ ___________the library. 

答案:reading in

4.The bus didn’t come and the people who were waiting for it became anxious.

The bus didn’t come and the people ___________ ___________it became anxious. 

答案:waiting for

5.The professor who is giving us the lecture comes from Shandong University.

The professor ___________ ___________the lecture comes from Shandong University. 

答案:giving us

《On the road》PartⅤ PPT 第一部分内容：写作指导 本单元的写作任务是写一篇英语名信片，是告知旅游状况的明信片。 内容主要包括旅游见闻，旅行感受，作者的行为，和作者下一步的行..

《On the road》PartⅣ PPT 第一部分内容：命题专家说题型 高考英语听力命题特点(二) (1)题材广泛 涉及英语国家日常生活的许多方面：购物、就餐、打电话、问路、看..

《On the road》PartⅢ PPT 第一部分内容：教材原文呈现 Hi Amy， We made it！My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent，from western to eastern Cana..

《On the road》SectionC PPT

第一部分内容：课堂篇自主预习

Ⅰ.知识体系图解 

1._________ n.英式足球 

2._________ n.洲,大洲,大陆 

3._________ n.交通工具,车辆 

4._________ n.鹿 

5._________ n.大量,许多 

6._________ n.肉汁乳酪薯条(加拿大一种食品) 

7._________ n.(调味用的)肉汁 

1.share...with..._________

2.pick up_________

3.a sense of direction_________

4.get lost _________

5.with the help of_________

6.fall asleep_________

7.cheer...up_________

8.keep in touch_________

9.have a great time_________

10.at the foot of_________

It was then that I realised that her seat was empty!

写作  旅行计划

Ⅱ.释义匹配

1.soccer　　A.a large mass of land surrounded by sea

2.continent B.an animal with long legs that eats grass,leaves,etc.

3.vehicleC.a large amount of a substance which does not have a definite or regular shape

4.massD.a machine usually with wheels and an engine,which is used for transporting people or goods on land

5.deerE.a game played between two teams of eleven people,where each team tries to win by kicking a ball into the other team’s goal

答案:1.E　2.A　3.D　4.C　5.B

Ⅲ.介(副)词填空

1.I haven’t heard _________my best friends for a long time. 

2.I will make the best use_________my time to study English. 

3.Can you tell me what the underlined “it” refers_________? 

4.What happened _________that day had a great influence on me. 

5.My brother was in a bad mood and I tried my best to cheer him_________. 

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第二部分内容：课堂篇学习理解

1.make it成功

【课文原句】We made it!我们成功了!

【词汇精讲】make it在句中意为“获得成功”,是固定搭配。

You will make it if you don’t give up.

如果你不放弃,你会成功的。

He’s never really made it as an actor.

他当演员从未有所成就。

2.mass n.大量,许多

【课文原句】There were forests,mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice.

那里有森林,有积雪的山顶和大量的冰。

【词汇精讲】句中的mass是名词,意为“许多,大量”,mass还可表示“团,快”等,常和of连用,构成a mass of或masses of,后接可数或不可数名词。

There are masses of work for her to do.

她有一大堆的工作要做。

On his desk is a mass of books and papers.

他的书桌上有大堆的书籍和文件。

A mass of snow and rocks fell down the mountain.

从山上滚下来一堆积雪和石块。

3.refer to 指的是

【课文原句】Find out what the underlined words refer to.

找出画线词指的是什么。

【词汇精讲】句中的refer to意为“指的是”。

Although she didn’t mention any names,everyone knew who she was referring to.

虽然她没有提到任何名字,但每个人都知道她指的是谁。

Does what he says refer to me?

他说的话指的是我吗?

1.It was then that I realised that her seat was empty!

那时,我才意识到她的座位是空的!

【句式剖析】该句是含有It is/was...that...的强调句,强调的是句子的状语then。强调句的基本构成形式为:It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分。

It is with your generous help that I firmly believe that I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible.

正是你慷慨的帮助,我坚信我会很快地适应大学生活的。

Was it because Jack came late for school that Mr Smith got angry?

史密斯先生很生气是因为杰克上学迟到吗?

What was it that made his parents so happy?

是什么使他父母这么高兴?

It was not until near the end of the letter that she mentioned her own plan.

直到将近信的结尾她才提及了自己的计划。

【句式拓展】 

(1)强调句的基本句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分。

(2)强调句的一般疑问句:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分?

(3)强调句的特殊疑问句:疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was+it+that+句子其他部分?

(4)not...until...结构的强调句型:It is/was not until...that...

(1)强调人或物都可用that;强调人时可用who。

(2)强调句与定语从句的区别

①强调句的特点:去掉it is/was和that/who后句子结构完整,意义清楚。

②时间、地点状语前是否有介词是判断这两种句式的关键。例如:

It was in the shop that I met an old friend of mine.(强调句型)

It was the shop where I met an old friend of mine.(定语从句)

2.Mum was using Dad’s phone to take photos of the colourful little houses along the coast when we saw something amazing...

妈妈正在用爸爸的手机拍海边五颜六色的小房子,这时我们看到了一个令人惊奇的东西……

【句式剖析】be doing...when...“正在做……这时(突然)……”,when 为并列连词,表示“这时;突然”,相当于and at this/that time。

John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.

约翰正在房间里学习,突然听到了一声尖叫。

I was making a phone call when the door was blown open.

我正在打电话,突然门被风吹开了。

假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom在圣诞节期间要到曲阜游玩,同时约你一起去逛三孔(即孔府、孔庙和孔林)。请根据下列要点给他写封电子邮件。要点:

1.表示欢迎;

2.接受邀请;

3.行程安排。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

孔府 the Confucius Mansion;孔庙 the Confucius Temple;孔林 the Confucius Cemetery。

一、审题定调

1.确定体裁:本次写作写的是一封电子邮件,根据写作材料来看,内容涉及旅行计划。

2.确定人称:主要人称为第一、二人称。

3.确定时态:由于所计划的事情还没有发生,所以要以一般现在时和一般将来时为主要时态。 

二、谋篇布局

本文可分为三个段落:

第一段:表示欢迎,接受邀请;

第二段:旅行安排(第一天参观孔府和孔庙,接下来的日子参观孔林,品尝小吃);

第三段: 表达愿望。

Ⅰ.完成句子

1.Though it was high,we _________ _________(设法爬上了) up to the top of the hill. 

答案:managed to climb

2.I _________(迫不及待地想告诉) her my experience in Britain. 

答案:can’t wait to tell

3.The man got lost in the street because he had no_________(方向感). 

答案:sense of direction

4.My brother_________(睡着了) as soon as his head touched the pillow. 

答案:fell asleep

5.We promised to _________(保持联系) each other. 

答案:keep in touch with

Ⅱ.语篇填空

Dear Chris,

I’m glad that you’re planning a trip to Beijing in August.I know you’re very 1.________(interest) in Chinese culture so this time you can experience it more.I think you can go to visit some famous 2.________(place) of interest in history,such 3.________the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.You may also enjoy Chinese 4.________(tradition) arts by listening to the Beijing Opera or appreciate the Chinese paper-cutting.Besides,you could try a lot of 5.________(type) food,for example,dumplings and the Beijing Roast Duck.They’re delicious and I’m sure you’ll like 6.______(they). 

I hope it will be 7._________(help).If you need 8.___________(much) information,just let me know. 

Yours,

Li Hua

《On the road》PartⅤ PPT 第一部分内容：写作指导 本单元的写作任务是写一篇英语名信片，是告知旅游状况的明信片。 内容主要包括旅游见闻，旅行感受，作者的行为，和作者下一步的行..

《On the road》PartⅣ PPT 第一部分内容：命题专家说题型 高考英语听力命题特点(二) (1)题材广泛 涉及英语国家日常生活的许多方面：购物、就餐、打电话、问路、看..

《On the road》PartⅢ PPT 第一部分内容：教材原文呈现 Hi Amy， We made it！My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent，from western to eastern Cana..

《On the road》单元重点小结PPT

第一部分内容：重点词汇

1.determined adj.坚定的,坚决的

be determined to do sth.决定做某事

determine vt.决定

determine to do sth下定决心做某事

determine on/upon就……做出决定

determination n.决心;决定

with determination坚决地;坚定地

2.be used to 习惯于……

3.familiar adj.熟悉的

be/get familiar with熟悉……;与……熟悉起来 (其主语通常是指人的名词)

be familiar to为……所熟悉(其主语通常是人们所通晓的事物)

4.aware adj.知道的,意识到的

be aware that...意识到/体会到……

awareness n.意识;认识

develop an awareness of逐渐懂得;培养……的意识

as far as I’m aware据我所知

raise one’s awareness of...提高某人的……意识

5.aboard adv.在船(飞机、火车)上

6.exchange v.交换,兑换

7.transfer n.转乘

transfer...to...转到

transfer into转换成

transfer from...to...把……转成……

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第二部分内容：重点句型

1.I use my photography to make an impact on people,especially when it comes to environmental issues.

2.There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature...

3.It was then that I realised that her seat was empty!

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第三部分内容：重点语法

现在分词作定语

The young man sitting between John and Mary is the editor of the campus newspaper.

We visited the village lying in the south of our county.

Do you know the woman talking to our head teacher?

The question being discussed is of great importance.

《On the road》PartⅤ PPT 第一部分内容：写作指导 本单元的写作任务是写一篇英语名信片，是告知旅游状况的明信片。 内容主要包括旅游见闻，旅行感受，作者的行为，和作者下一步的行..

《On the road》PartⅣ PPT 第一部分内容：命题专家说题型 高考英语听力命题特点(二) (1)题材广泛 涉及英语国家日常生活的许多方面：购物、就餐、打电话、问路、看..

《On the road》PartⅢ PPT 第一部分内容：教材原文呈现 Hi Amy， We made it！My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent，from western to eastern Cana..

《On the road》SectionⅠPPT

第一部分内容：教材背景

由于费用便宜、 环保、 安全性高、 速度也比较快等优点， 乘火车出行已成为生活中大多数人出行的首选。如何让你的旅途更加舒适呢？就让我们通过下文来一起寻找答案吧！ 

Travelling by train is one of the most environmentally friendly(环保的) ways to visit all kinds of sites in one trip. The train can carry large numbers of passengers at a time. In order to increase the comfort and restfulness(宁静) of the trip, you have to make some simple preparations. Here are some tips.

Bring food.

Depending on the distance and type of service, your train may or may not provide food on the journey. If not, you can bring a small cooler filled with sandwiches and small meals that are easy to pack and eat.If you don’t mind the extra expense, bring money to buy snacks at long stops or in the onboard cafe, if available. 

Pack what you can carry.

When travelling by train, you will often have to draw your bags down narrow aisles(通道) or up steep steps. Bring only what you can carry yourself, which will also benefit(使受益) you during quick train changes. If you travel with a rolling suitcase, use a narrow one that will fit down aisles.

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第二部分内容：新知感悟

阅读词汇(在不认识的单词前划√)

□gallery n．　□kangaroo n．　□route n.

1. _________ n.   目的地，终点

2. _________ v.  离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任

3. _________ n. (需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业→professional adj. 专业的

4. _________ adj. 以前的，先前的→previously adv. 以前，先前

1. __________________    独自

2．__________________   出发；动身

3．__________________   认为……是……

4．__________________   下决心做某事

5．__________________   实现

6．__________________   喜欢；爱上

1.make＋宾语＋宾语补足语：

(1)In 2013, I was determined to _______________________

(使我的梦想成真): I would become Australia’s first professional photo blogger.

(2)Over time, this could__________________ (使她成为一个危险物种) to people living in the area.

(3)If I can do something to ___________________________

________ (使其他人意识到这个问题), then that’s part of the solution.

2.介词＋宾语从句：When I post the picture online, I will make a comment ____________________________________

(喂养野生鳄鱼有多糟糕).

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第三部分内容：语篇理解

Ⅰ Read the text and fill in the blanks.

Star Blogger

Name：1. _______________     

Previous job：2. _______________     

Present job：3.  _______________    

Favourite place to visit：4. _______________     

Quality required：5. _______________     

Impact on people using her photography to deal with 6. _____．

Ⅱ Read the text carefully and choose the best answer according to the text.

1．What’s the purpose of conducting the interview?

A．To inform us why Lauren changed her job as a chef.

B．To tell us how to become a professional photo blogger.

C．To share Lauren’s experience as a professional photo blogger.

D．To introduce us the beautiful natural world in Australia.

2．What’s special about the Kimberley region?

A．It has blue－green waters and blue skies.

B．It is  unique for its untouched scenery.

C．It is special for its indigenous animals.

D．It attracts visitors all over the world.

3．How to become a qualified photographer in travel?

A．You should have special skills.

B．You should love nature and admire the natural world.

C．You should be fortunate enough to meet animals.

D．You should take every opportunity to go outside.

4．What does Lauren Bath do to support environmental protection?

A．She will make some comments about the nature.

B．She will keep the crocodile out by throwing some food.

C．She will email people that the crocodile is a danger to them.

D．She will post pictures online to influence people.

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第四部分内容：词汇精析

1.be determined to do sth.　下决心做某事

(教材P50)In 2013, I was determined to make my dream come true: I would become Australia’s first professional photo blogger.

2013年，我决心实现我的梦想：我将成为澳大利亚第一位专业的摄影博客写手。

(1)determined adj.　坚决的；有决心的

(2)determine vt.　  决定；确定；下决心

determine to do sth. 决定做某事

determine that...　  决定……

(3)determination n．决心，决定

①We are determined to get  the work done before the New Year’s Day.

我们下定决心，要在元旦前完成这项任务。

②It’s a story about a man who leaves jail and determines______________ (reform)．

故事讲的是一个出狱并决意改过自新的人。

③With strong _______________ (determine), you will be able to achieve your goal.

有了坚强的决心，你就能实现你的目标。 

2.  come true　(预言、 梦想等)成为事实， 实现

(教材P50)In 2013, I was determined to make my dream come true: I would become Australia’s first professional photo blogger.

2013年，我决心实现我的梦想：我将成为澳大利亚第一位专业的摄影博客写手。

①May all your dreams come true in 2021!

祝你所有的梦想在2021年都能成真！

②Her dream of going to college came ________ (truly) at last.

她上大学的梦想最终实现了。

3.  comment　n．议论；评论　v．发表意见；发表评论

(教材P51)When I post the picture online, I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.

当我在网上发布这张照片时，我会对喂养野生鳄鱼有多糟糕做出评论。

(1)No comment！　无可奉告！

make comments/a comment on...  对……加以评论

(2)comment on/upon...  对……发表评论

comment that...  评论说……

①—Do you have any comment about the cause of the emergency?

——您对这起突发事件发生的原因有何评论？

—No comment!

——无可奉告！

②He is an outspoken man and prefers to make _______________ (comment) on current affairs.

他是一个直言不讳的人，喜欢评论时事。

③They are always commenting _______________ what I’m wearing.

他们总是对我的穿着评头论足。

介词＋宾语从句

(教材P51)When I post the picture online, I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.

当我在网上发布这张照片时，我会对喂养野生鳄鱼有多糟糕做出评论。

句中 how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles是how引导的宾语从句，作介词about的宾语。what也可以引导宾语从句，其引导的宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，what在从句中可以作主语、宾语、表语和定语。此外，what还可以引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

①They are talking about what they will do next.

他们正在商讨下一步做什么。

②__________________ might do harm to other people.

你所做的事可能会对别人有害。

③She is no longer____________________．

她已不是过去的她了。

《On the road》PartⅤ PPT 第一部分内容：写作指导 本单元的写作任务是写一篇英语名信片，是告知旅游状况的明信片。 内容主要包括旅游见闻，旅行感受，作者的行为，和作者下一步的行..

《On the road》PartⅣ PPT 第一部分内容：命题专家说题型 高考英语听力命题特点(二) (1)题材广泛 涉及英语国家日常生活的许多方面：购物、就餐、打电话、问路、看..

《On the road》PartⅢ PPT 第一部分内容：教材原文呈现 Hi Amy， We made it！My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent，from western to eastern Cana..

《On the road》SectionⅡPPT

第一部分内容：新知感悟

□landscape n．　 □hike v．　 □volcano n．　

□budget n．　   □chain n．　 □flight n．　

□café n．　      □soccer n．　□vehicle n．　

□deer n.

1. ________ adv.  在船(飞机、火车)上

2．________ n.   赊购，信贷

3．________ n.   现款，现金

4. ________ adj.   偏僻的，偏远的

5．________ n.   洲，大洲，大陆

6．________ n.   大量，许多

7. ________ adj. 激动人心的；给人印象深刻的→dramatically adv.突然地；戏剧地；引人注目地

8. ________ v．参与，参加→engaged adj.忙于；从事于→engagement n．订婚；约定

1. _____________    申请

2．_____________   提前

3．_____________   从事；忙于

4．_____________   (及时) 到达； 成功

5．_____________   与……分享……

6．_____________   取得，得到；购买

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第二部分内容：语篇理解

Read the passage on Page 57 and choose the best answer.

1．What does the email talk about?

A．A long journey with her families.

B．A story with her families.

C．A camp on the coast.

D．A trip crossing over the Rocky Mountains.

2．What does“her seat was empty” mean in the third paragraph?

A．Her father was angry with her mother.

B．Her mother left to take photos.

C．Her mother had left, because she was angry with her father.

D．Her father had forgotten that her mother wasn’t in.

3．Why did they go to a typical restaurant for lunch in Quebec?

A．To have a rest.

B．To make her mother happy.

C．To have a dish of French  fries.

D．To have a good look at French restaurant.

4．What happened on a boat trip in Newfoundland?

A．Her mother succeeded taking photos of the whale.

B．They got the whale photos from another family from Quebec.

C．Her father’s phone was dropped into the sea.

D．They made her father’s phone repaired.

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第三部分内容：词汇精析

1.engage　v．(使)从事/忙于；参与，参加；使订婚

(教材P55) Adventure tourism: travellers explore unusual or remote destinations, often engaging in risky activities.

冒险旅游：旅行者探索不寻常或遥远的目的地，经常从事一些危险的活动。

(1)engage (oneself) in (doing) sth.　(使)从事；参加

be engaged in   忙于；从事于

(2)engagement n.  订婚；约定

①Evidence indicates that music activities engage different parts of the brain.

有证据显示音乐活动能调动大脑的各个部分。

②I was totally engaged______ my study and seldom paid attention to my mother’s feelings.

我完全投入到学习中，很少关注母亲的感受。

③The program aims to encourage students to engage themselves in _______ (make) a difference in society.

这个项目旨在鼓励学生投入社会，并为之带来改变。

④He will have a number of social ______________ (engage) next week.

他下周有几次社交约会。

2.mass 　n．大量，许多

(教材P57)There were forests, mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice.

那里有森林、雪山和大量的冰。

a mass of/masses of　许多，大量 

the masses  群众

①Don’t give me any more. I’ve eaten masses!

别再给我了，我已经吃了很多了！

②I have_______ mass of things to do this morning.

今天上午我有许多事要做。

③In the wartime, the _______ (mass) devoted whatever they had to supporting the army in fighting against the Japanese. 

在战争时期，人民群众把他们所有的东西都捐给了抗日军队。

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第四部分内容：句型精析

There is no doubt that...　毫无疑问……

(教材P53)There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature: the train window becomes the TV screen, and the natural world is the show.

毫无疑问，贝尼娜特快列车就是想回归自然的旅行者的旅程：火车窗口变成了电视屏幕，大自然就是节目本身。

句中There is no doubt that...意为“毫无疑问……”。that引导的是同位语从句，用来说明doubt的具体内容。

(1)There is (some) doubt whether...对……持有疑问。

(2)I doubt whether/if...  我怀疑是否……

I don’t doubt that...我确信……

(3)without doubt 毫无疑问

①There is no doubt that he will succeed this time. 

毫无疑问，他这次一定会成功。

②There is still some doubt_______ the autumn sports meeting will be held in our school.

对秋季运动会是否会在我们学校举行我们还有些怀疑。

③I doubt _______ he can vote for us.

我怀疑他能否投票支持我们。

④I don’t doubt _______ you will succeed one day.

我确信你总有一天会成功的。

《On the road》PartⅤ PPT 第一部分内容：写作指导 本单元的写作任务是写一篇英语名信片，是告知旅游状况的明信片。 内容主要包括旅游见闻，旅行感受，作者的行为，和作者下一步的行..

《On the road》PartⅣ PPT 第一部分内容：命题专家说题型 高考英语听力命题特点(二) (1)题材广泛 涉及英语国家日常生活的许多方面：购物、就餐、打电话、问路、看..

《On the road》PartⅢ PPT 第一部分内容：教材原文呈现 Hi Amy， We made it！My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent，from western to eastern Cana..

《On the road》SectionⅢPPT

第一部分内容：专项突破

­ing形式作定语

动词­ing形式包括现在分词和动名词，在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、补足语、定语、状语等。动词的­ing形式保留着动词的若干特征，同时又具有形容词、副词、名词等特征，有时态和语态的变化形式。其时态和语态形式如下表所示。

1.现在分词作定语

(1)单个现在分词作定语时，通常放在所修饰的名词之前。表示现在分词的动作正在进行，分词和所修饰的名词是逻辑上的主动关系。

(2)分词短语作定语时，放在所修饰的名词之后。所修饰的名词是现在分词的逻辑主语，分词和逻辑主语之间是主动关系。此时相当于一个定语从句。

(3)作定语的及物动词的现在分词形式为doing和being done。当被修饰的名词与分词之间为主动关系时，用doing；当被修饰的名词与分词之间为被动关系且表示动作正在进行时，用being done；作定语的不及物动词的现在分词形式只有doing。

◆He spoke in a low voice in order not to wake the sleeping child.

为了不吵醒那个正在睡觉的孩子，他说话声音很低。

◆Can you see the star moving in the sky?

你能看见那颗在天上移动的星星吗？ 

◆The film being shown in the cinema is exciting.

正在电影院上映的那部电影很令人激动。

(2)表示经常性、习惯性动作或现在(当时)的状态(变为定语从句时多用一般现在时态或一般过去时态)。

①We lived in a room facing the south.

→We lived in a room which/that faced the south.

②The factory making these pens is a small one.

→The factory which/that makes these pens is a small one.

2．动名词作定语

动名词作定语用于说明被修饰词的用途、功能或目的，常放在被修饰词之前。

◆a walking stick＝a stick for walking 拐杖

◆a washing machine＝a machine for washing 洗衣机

◆a reading room＝a room for reading 阅览室

◆She trained five times a week at her local swimming pool.

她一周在当地的游泳池训练五次。

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第二部分内容：课后跟踪训练

Ⅰ 单句语法填空

1．He often carefully watches the doctors in the ______________ (operate) room.

2．Here is a map ________ (show) you how to get to the station.

3．Do you remember the name of the girl _______ (sit) next to you in the old photo?

4．With the rapid development of China，the number of foreigners_________ (learn) Chinese is growing all the time.

5．Tom received a phone call from his mother _______ (say) that she would visit him this weekend.

6．The houses being_______ (build) now are for the teachers.

7．The_______ (sleep) baby is my sister’s son.He is so lovely that we all love him.

8．Many people were sitting on the beach in the _______ (wait) room.

Ⅱ 句型转换

1．The man who is taking a walk on the playground is my English teacher.

→  _________________________________________________ 

2．The girls who are mending the clothes are from the nearby villages. _________________________________________________ 

3．The girl who is reading a novel over there is my daughter.

→  _______________________________________________            

4．The man who lives in the faraway village rarely sees subways.

→  _________________________________________________                                  

5．To be honest, I don’t know the boy who is giving the speech.

→   _________________________________________________

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第三部分内容：写作指导

明信片有时被称为贺卡(card for congratulation)，它是一种印制好的简单的书信，多是节日到来前相互赠送的礼品，属书信的替代品。

1．I haven’t heard from you since you left.

2．I have been in Hangzhou with my parents for my holiday for three days.

3．Could you share something interesting with me?

4．Hope to hear from you soon.

5．I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第四部分内容：典题示例

英语课上，老师让学生们给父母或朋友写一张自己在北京旅游的明信片。要点如下：

1．来之前的想法；2.到之后的见闻。

①度假　_________________

②有教育意义的  _________________

③围绕  _________________

④应得，值得  _________________

⑤建筑物  _________________

⑥文化遗产  _________________

⑦厌倦  _________________

①文化遗产具有教育意义。作为一个00后，我有时会厌倦古代中国的历史。

普通表达：The cultural relics are educational. I sometimes feel tired of the past history of ancient China as one of the 00s.

高级表达：__________________________________________ (用as引导让步状语从句改写)

②北京被许多现代建筑物环绕。北京不愧为我们祖国的首都。

普通表达：Beijing is surrounded by pretty large number of modern constructions. Beijing deserves its state as the capital city of our motherland.

高级表达：______________________________________________ (用分词短语作状语改写)

《On the road》PartⅤ PPT 第一部分内容：写作指导 本单元的写作任务是写一篇英语名信片，是告知旅游状况的明信片。 内容主要包括旅游见闻，旅行感受，作者的行为，和作者下一步的行..

《On the road》PartⅣ PPT 第一部分内容：命题专家说题型 高考英语听力命题特点(二) (1)题材广泛 涉及英语国家日常生活的许多方面：购物、就餐、打电话、问路、看..

《On the road》PartⅢ PPT 第一部分内容：教材原文呈现 Hi Amy， We made it！My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent，from western to eastern Cana..

《On the road》单元要点回扣PPT

第一部分内容：Ⅰ 重点单词

重点词汇夯实练

1.①The famous singer refused to comment ________ the story on the evening paper.

②In a word, don’t make ___________ (comment) on others’ words and deeds.

2．①He ___________ (quit) the show last year because of bad health.

②What is important is that he has gradually quit _______ (smoke) ever since. 

3．①___________ (engage) himself in a series of activities, he is busy all the day.

②___________ (engage) in a series of activities, he is busy all the day.

③He had an ________________ (engage) at a restaurant in Greek Street at eight.

4．There are _________ (mass) of dark clouds in the sky, which looks as if it is going to rain.

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第二部分内容：Ⅱ 重点短语

1. ________________　认为……是……

2．________________  下决心做某事

3．________________  实现

4．________________  喜欢；爱上

5. ________________    尤其；特别

6．____________________   对……产生影响

7．________________   当谈到……

8．_____________________  对……作评价

9．________________    从事；忙于

10．________________  (及时)到达；成功

11．________________  迫不及待地做……

12．________________  取得，得到；购买

13．________________ 大量

14．________________ 入睡

15．________________  振作起来

16．________________  保持联系

1.No matter what you may say, I _________________________ what I think is right.

2．________________ public transport in China, you have so many choices!

3．All our dreams can ________________ if we have the courage to pursue them.

4．We _____________ Yuan Longping _______ the father of rice.

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第三部分内容：Ⅲ 重点句型

1.介词＋宾语从句

We are talking about

____________________________ our club.

我们正在讨论是否接纳他们加入我们的俱乐部。

2.There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……

__________________________ cellphones can bring us much convenience.

毫无疑问，手机能给我们带来很多便利。

... ... ...

On the road PPT，第四部分内容：Ⅳ 单元语法

单句语法填空

1．At that time, hunger was a ____________ (disturb) problem.

2．Listen to the rhythm of the ________ (fall) rain.

3．It is kind to lend a ________ (help) hand to those in need.

4．The________ (grow) grass breaks out of the earth.

5．We got a call ________ (say) that she was short－listed.

6．You are  a teenager ________ (live) in certain parts of the province.

7．With________ (shine) dark eyes, she enjoys speaking in public.

8．The researchers are conducting a study____________ (describe) the technology.

9．Bacteria are an ________ (annoy) problem for many of us.

10．Recently a survey ____________ (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate.

《On the road》PartⅤ PPT 第一部分内容：写作指导 本单元的写作任务是写一篇英语名信片，是告知旅游状况的明信片。 内容主要包括旅游见闻，旅行感受，作者的行为，和作者下一步的行..

《On the road》PartⅣ PPT 第一部分内容：命题专家说题型 高考英语听力命题特点(二) (1)题材广泛 涉及英语国家日常生活的许多方面：购物、就餐、打电话、问路、看..

《On the road》PartⅢ PPT 第一部分内容：教材原文呈现 Hi Amy， We made it！My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent，from western to eastern Cana..